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Canon 1D X vs Canon 90D

Portability
50
Imaging
65
Features
73
Overall
68
Canon EOS-1D X front
 
Canon EOS 90D front
Portability
60
Imaging
73
Features
93
Overall
81

Canon 1D X vs Canon 90D Key Specs

Canon 1D X
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Expand to 204800)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 1340g - 158 x 164 x 83mm
  • Announced October 2011
  • Replaced the Canon 1Ds MIII
  • Newer Model is Canon 1D X II
Canon 90D
(Full Review)
  • 33MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600 (Expand to 51200)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 701g - 141 x 105 x 77mm
  • Announced August 2019
  • Superseded the Canon 80D
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Canon 1D X vs Canon 90D Overview

On this page, we are evaluating the Canon 1D X and Canon 90D, former being a Pro DSLR while the other is a Advanced DSLR and they are both designed by Canon. There is a substantial difference between the image resolutions of the 1D X (18MP) and 90D (33MP) and the 1D X (Full frame) and 90D (APS-C) boast different sensor measurements.

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The 1D X was introduced 8 years prior to the 90D and that is quite a big difference as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras have different body design with the Canon 1D X being a Large SLR camera and the Canon 90D being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before we go straight to a detailed comparison, here is a concise introduction of how the 1D X matches up against the 90D with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon 1D X over the Canon 90D

 1D X 90D 
Display dimensions3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")

Reasons to pick Canon 90D over the Canon 1D X

 90D 1D X 
AnnouncedAugust 2019October 2011Fresher by 95 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Canon 1D X and Canon 90D

 1D X 90D 
Manual focus Dial accurate focus
Display resolution1040k1040kIdentical display resolution

Canon 1D X vs Canon 90D Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to carry your camera, you have to factor in its weight and measurements. The Canon 1D X enjoys outer measurements of 158mm x 164mm x 83mm (6.2" x 6.5" x 3.3") and a weight of 1340 grams (2.95 lbs) whilst the Canon 90D has proportions of 141mm x 105mm x 77mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.0") having a weight of 701 grams (1.55 lbs).

Take a look at the Canon 1D X and Canon 90D in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you are using at that time. Underneath is a front view measurements comparison of the 1D X against the 90D.

Canon 1D X vs Canon 90D size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the 1D X and 90D is 50 and 60 respectively.

Canon 1D X vs Canon 90D top view buttons comparison

Canon 1D X vs Canon 90D Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very tough to imagine the difference between sensor sizing only by going over specs. The visual here will provide you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the 1D X and 90D.

All in all, both the cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The 1D X having a larger sensor is going to make getting shallow DOF less difficult and the Canon 90D will offer greater detail using its extra 15 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also help you crop photos a bit more aggressively. The older 1D X is going to be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon 1D X vs Canon 90D sensor size comparison

Canon 1D X vs Canon 90D Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 1D X vs Canon 90D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 1D X Portrait photography features
Canon 90D Portrait photography features
79
has manual focus
resolution is good (18MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
provides face detection focusing
supports RAW formats
83
manual focus
great megapixels (33MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
has face detect focusing
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Canon 1D X Street photography advice
Canon 90D Street photography advice
59
big sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
weather sealing
great ISO range (51,200)
no articulating screen
lack of image stabilization
72
fully articulated screen
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
comes with touch to focus
weather proofing
good high ISO (25,600)
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon 1D X
Sports photography with Canon 90D
70
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
resolution is good (18 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
provides tracking autofocus
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect AF
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery pack (1,120 shots)
80
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
silent mode (1/16,000s)
great megapixels (33 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
has tracking focus
weather proofing
better than average battery power (1,300 shots)
comes with phase detect AF
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Canon 1D X Travel photography features
Canon 90D Travel photography features
49
weather sealing
resolution is good (18 megapixels)
missing Time Lapse mode
not so great battery pack (1,120 shots)
display is not selfie friendly
78
better than average battery power (1,300 CIPA)
weather proofing
has bluetooth
comes with touch to focus
great megapixels (33MP)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Canon 1D X as a Landscape photography camera
Canon 90D as a Landscape photography camera
68
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Canon EF mount)
pretty good screen size (3.2 inch)
resolution is good (18MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
great ISO range (51,200)
supports RAW formats
weather sealing
2 card slots
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery pack (1,120 per charge)
missing Time Lapse mode
80
manual focus
change lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
screen size is decent (3 inches)
great megapixels (33MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
good high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW formats
weather proofing
better than average battery power (1,300 per charge)
no image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 1D X Vlogging factors
Canon 90D Vlogging factors
28
provides face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
includes external mic support
display is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
71
display is selfie friendly
touch screen
has face detect focusing
video res high (3840 x 2160 pxls)
does have microphone jack
no image stabilization
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Canon 1D X vs Canon 90D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 1D X and Canon 90D
 Canon EOS-1D XCanon EOS 90D
General Information
Make Canon Canon
Model type Canon EOS-1D X Canon EOS 90D
Category Pro DSLR Advanced DSLR
Announced 2011-10-18 2019-08-28
Body design Large SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Dual Digic 5+ DIGIC 8
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor measurements 36 x 24mm 22.3 x 14.9mm
Sensor surface area 864.0mm² 332.3mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixel 33 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 5184 x 3456 6960 x 4640
Maximum native ISO 51200 25600
Maximum boosted ISO 204800 51200
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Lowest boosted ISO 50 -
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 61 45
Cross type focus points 41 45
Lens
Lens support Canon EF Canon EF/EF-S
Total lenses 250 326
Crop factor 1 1.6
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen sizing 3.2 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 1,040k dot 1,040k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen tech Clear View II TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.76x 0.6x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/8000 secs
Highest silent shutter speed - 1/16000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 14.0 frames per second 11.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings E-TTL II Auto Flash, Metered Manual -
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/250 secs 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30, 25, 24 fps, 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 480 (60, 50 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 120 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Optional Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none Yes (With USB-PD compatible chargers)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1340 gr (2.95 lbs) 701 gr (1.55 lbs)
Physical dimensions 158 x 164 x 83mm (6.2" x 6.5" x 3.3") 141 x 105 x 77mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 23.8 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.8 not tested
DXO Low light rating 2786 not tested
Other
Battery life 1120 photographs 1300 photographs
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID LP-E4N LP-E6N
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, remote) Yes (2 or 10 secs)
Time lapse feature
Storage media Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA compatible SD/SDHC/SDXC card (UHS-II supported)
Storage slots 2 One
Cost at launch $5,299 $1,199