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Canon 1D vs Panasonic GH4

Portability
50
Imaging
43
Features
43
Overall
43
Canon EOS-1D front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 front
Portability
66
Imaging
53
Features
88
Overall
67

Canon 1D vs Panasonic GH4 Key Specs

Canon 1D
(Full Review)
  • 4MP - APS-H Sensor
  • 2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • 1/16000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 1585g - 156 x 158 x 80mm
  • Revealed December 2001
  • Updated by Canon 1D MII
Panasonic GH4
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 560g - 133 x 93 x 84mm
  • Revealed February 2014
  • Previous Model is Panasonic GH3
  • Replacement is Panasonic GH5
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Canon 1D vs Panasonic GH4 Overview

Here, we are looking at the Canon 1D and Panasonic GH4, former is a Pro DSLR while the other is a Pro Mirrorless by manufacturers Canon and Panasonic. There is a sizable difference between the sensor resolutions of the 1D (4MP) and GH4 (16MP) and the 1D (APS-H) and GH4 (Four Thirds) have totally different sensor size.

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The 1D was unveiled 13 years earlier than the GH4 which is quite a significant difference as far as tech is concerned. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Canon 1D being a Large SLR camera and the Panasonic GH4 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting straight to a step-by-step comparison, here is a short overview of how the 1D scores versus the GH4 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Canon 1D over the Panasonic GH4

 1D GH4 

Reasons to pick Panasonic GH4 over the Canon 1D

 GH4 1D 
RevealedFebruary 2014December 2001Newer by 147 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display size3"2"Larger display (+1")
Display resolution1036k120kClearer display (+916k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Canon 1D and Panasonic GH4

 1D GH4 
Manually focus Very accurate focus

Canon 1D vs Panasonic GH4 Physical Comparison

In case you're looking to travel with your camera regularly, you will want to consider its weight and dimensions. The Canon 1D has outside dimensions of 156mm x 158mm x 80mm (6.1" x 6.2" x 3.1") with a weight of 1585 grams (3.49 lbs) and the Panasonic GH4 has dimensions of 133mm x 93mm x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") having a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs).

Check out the Canon 1D and Panasonic GH4 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you use during that time. Underneath is a front view size comparison of the 1D compared to the GH4.

Canon 1D vs Panasonic GH4 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability score of the 1D and GH4 is 50 and 66 respectively.

Canon 1D vs Panasonic GH4 top view buttons comparison

Canon 1D vs Panasonic GH4 Sensor Comparison

Usually, its hard to envision the gap between sensor dimensions only by reviewing technical specs. The picture here will give you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the 1D and GH4.

As you have seen, each of these cameras feature different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The 1D with its larger sensor will make getting shallower DOF less difficult and the Panasonic GH4 will offer extra detail having an extra 12 Megapixels. Greater resolution will allow you to crop pics way more aggressively. The more aged 1D is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Canon 1D vs Panasonic GH4 sensor size comparison

Canon 1D vs Panasonic GH4 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 1D vs Panasonic GH4 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 1D Portrait photography highlights
Panasonic GH4 Portrait photography highlights
52
focusing manually
above average flash sync speed (1/500 seconds)
nice sensor size (APS-H)
supports RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
sensor resolution low (4MP)
71
you can focus manually
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
supports face detection autofocus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon 1D Street photography information
Panasonic GH4 Street photography information
48
nice sensor size (APS-H)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition (1,585 grams)
71
screen can move to multiple angles
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
supports touch to focus
weather proofing
lighter than competitors (560 grams)
above average ISO range (25,600)
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon 1D Sports photography details
Panasonic GH4 Sports photography details
50
high shutter speed (1/16,000 seconds)
nice sensor size (APS-H)
environment proof
comes with phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (4 megapixels)
62
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
supports tracking autofocus
weather proofing
no image stabilization
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Canon 1D Travel photography information
Panasonic GH4 Travel photography information
38
environment proof
more heavy than competition (1,585 grams)
sensor resolution low (4 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
77
lighter than competitors (560 grams)
weather proofing
supports touch to focus
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 1D Landscape photography features
Panasonic GH4 Landscape photography features
49
focusing manually
change lenses (Canon EF mount)
nice sensor size (APS-H)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
screen is somewhat small (2 inches)
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (4MP)
72
you can focus manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
above average ISO range (25,600)
saves RAW files
weather proofing
no image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 1D as a Vlogging camera
Panasonic GH4 as a Vlogging camera
9
no video recording
71
display is selfie friendly
has touchscreen
supports face detection autofocus
video res high (4096 x 2160 pixels)
comes with external microphone socket
lighter than competitors (560g)
no image stabilization
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Canon 1D vs Panasonic GH4 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 1D and Panasonic GH4
 Canon EOS-1DPanasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
General Information
Brand Name Canon Panasonic
Model Canon EOS-1D Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
Class Pro DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Revealed 2001-12-13 2014-02-07
Physical type Large SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip - Venus Engine IX
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size APS-H Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 28.7 x 19.1mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor surface area 548.2mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 4 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 2464 x 1648 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 3200 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 45 49
Lens
Lens mount Canon EF Micro Four Thirds
Amount of lenses 250 107
Crop factor 1.3 2.1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen size 2 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 120 thousand dots 1,036 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech - OLED
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.72x 0.67x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 60 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/16000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 8.0 frames per sec 12.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 17.00 m (at ISO 200)
Flash options External Auto, auto/redeye reduction, forced on, forced on/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync/redeye reduction, forced off
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/500 seconds 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 4096 x 2160 (24p), 3840 x 2160 (24p, 25p, 30p), 1920 x 1080 (24p, 25p, 30p, 50p, 60p), 1280 x 720 (24p, 25p, 30p), 640 x 480 (25p, 30p)
Maximum video resolution None 4096x2160
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB none USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1585 grams (3.49 pounds) 560 grams (1.23 pounds)
Physical dimensions 156 x 158 x 80mm (6.1" x 6.2" x 3.1") 133 x 93 x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 74
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.2
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.8
DXO Low light score not tested 791
Other
Battery life - 500 shots
Battery type - Battery Pack
Battery model - DMW-BLF19
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 secs (single or three-shot))
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots Single Single
Launch pricing $4,899 $1,500