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Canon 400D vs Nikon S3100

Portability
69
Imaging
48
Features
33
Overall
42
Canon EOS 400D front
 
Nikon Coolpix S3100 front
Portability
96
Imaging
37
Features
23
Overall
31

Canon 400D vs Nikon S3100 Key Specs

Canon 400D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 556g - 127 x 94 x 65mm
  • Released October 2006
  • Alternate Name is EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X
  • Replaced the Canon 350D
  • Successor is Canon 450D
Nikon S3100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-130mm (F3.2-6.5) lens
  • 118g - 94 x 58 x 18mm
  • Released February 2011
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Canon 400D vs Nikon S3100 Overview

Following is a in depth assessment of the Canon 400D versus Nikon S3100, former is a Entry-Level DSLR while the latter is a Ultracompact by competitors Canon and Nikon. There exists a noticeable gap among the image resolutions of the 400D (10MP) and S3100 (14MP) and the 400D (APS-C) and S3100 (1/2.3") use totally different sensor size.

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The 400D was revealed 5 years earlier than the S3100 which is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of the cameras offer different body type with the Canon 400D being a Compact SLR camera and the Nikon S3100 being a Ultracompact camera.

Before getting through a comprehensive comparison, below is a brief highlight of how the 400D grades versus the S3100 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon 400D over the Nikon S3100

 400D S3100 
Focus manually Very accurate focus

Reasons to pick Nikon S3100 over the Canon 400D

 S3100 400D 
ReleasedFebruary 2011October 2006More modern by 52 months
Screen sizing2.7"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.2")

Common features in the Canon 400D and Nikon S3100

 400D S3100 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen resolution230k230kThe same screen resolution
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither contains Touch friendly screen

Canon 400D vs Nikon S3100 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is looking to carry around your camera often, you're going to have to think about its weight and proportions. The Canon 400D has got outside measurements of 127mm x 94mm x 65mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.6") accompanied by a weight of 556 grams (1.23 lbs) and the Nikon S3100 has measurements of 94mm x 58mm x 18mm (3.7" x 2.3" x 0.7") and a weight of 118 grams (0.26 lbs).

Check out the Canon 400D versus Nikon S3100 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you are working with at that time. Underneath is the front view sizing comparison of the 400D against the S3100.

Canon 400D vs Nikon S3100 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability score of the 400D and S3100 is 69 and 96 respectively.

Canon 400D vs Nikon S3100 top view buttons comparison

Canon 400D vs Nikon S3100 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it's difficult to visualise the contrast in sensor sizes just by researching a spec sheet. The pic here might give you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the 400D and S3100.

As you can see, both cameras enjoy different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The 400D with its bigger sensor will make achieving shallow DOF easier and the Nikon S3100 will render greater detail because of its extra 4MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop pictures far more aggressively. The more aged 400D will be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon 400D vs Nikon S3100 sensor size comparison

Canon 400D vs Nikon S3100 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 400D vs Nikon S3100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 400D as a Portrait photography camera
Nikon S3100 as a Portrait photography camera
52
manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
resolution not great (10MP)
33
megapixel count decent (14MP)
offers face detect focus
manual focus not available
no manual mode
no external flash support
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon 400D Street photography advice
Nikon S3100 Street photography advice
57
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
48
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Canon 400D as a Sports photography camera
Nikon S3100 as a Sports photography camera
40
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
has phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
resolution not great (10MP)
32
megapixel count decent (14 megapixels)
offers tracking focus
continuous shooting slow (1.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority
no image stabilization
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Canon 400D Travel photography highlights
Nikon S3100 Travel photography highlights
47
flash built-in
does not have Timelapse recording
resolution not great (10MP)
display is not selfie friendly
65
megapixel count decent (14 megapixels)
built-in flash
reasonably wide (26mm)
missing Timelapse mode
does not posses selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon 400D
Landscape photography with Nikon S3100
48
manual focus
switch lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
small screen (2.5 inch)
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
does not have Timelapse recording
33
reasonably wide (26mm)
megapixel count decent (14MP)
manual focus not available
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.2)
small screen (2.7 inch)
no manual mode
no image stabilization
small sensor (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
missing Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon 400D
Vlogging with Nikon S3100
9
no video recording
28
reasonably wide (26mm)
offers face detect focus
sluggish max aperture (f3.2)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
low res video (1280 x 720 pxls)
missing microphone socket
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Canon 400D vs Nikon S3100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 400D and Nikon S3100
 Canon EOS 400DNikon Coolpix S3100
General Information
Brand Canon Nikon
Model type Canon EOS 400D Nikon Coolpix S3100
Also referred to as EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X -
Category Entry-Level DSLR Ultracompact
Released 2006-10-14 2011-02-09
Physical type Compact SLR Ultracompact
Sensor Information
Processor - Expeed C2
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 22.2 x 14.8mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 328.6mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 14MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Max resolution 3888 x 2592 4320 x 3240
Max native ISO 1600 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens support Canon EF/EF-S fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 26-130mm (5.0x)
Max aperture - f/3.2-6.5
Macro focusing range - 10cm
Available lenses 326 -
Focal length multiplier 1.6 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 2.5 inches 2.7 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen tech - TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) None
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.5x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 4 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames per sec 1.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (ISO 100) 4.50 m
Flash options Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/200 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1280 x 720p (30fps), 640 x 480 (30fps)
Max video resolution None 1280x720
Video file format - Motion JPEG
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 556 gr (1.23 lb) 118 gr (0.26 lb)
Dimensions 127 x 94 x 65mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.6") 94 x 58 x 18mm (3.7" x 2.3" x 0.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 62 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 22.1 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.0 not tested
DXO Low light rating 664 not tested
Other
Battery life - 220 photos
Battery type - Battery Pack
Battery ID - EN-EL19
Self timer Yes (10 sec (2 sec with mirror lock-up)) Yes (10 or 2 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I or II) SD / SDHC/SDXC
Card slots Single Single
Launch pricing $600 $139