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Canon 400D vs Sony a1

Portability
69
Imaging
48
Features
33
Overall
42
Canon EOS 400D front
 
Sony Alpha a1 front
Portability
61
Imaging
82
Features
93
Overall
86

Canon 400D vs Sony a1 Key Specs

Canon 400D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 556g - 127 x 94 x 65mm
  • Launched October 2006
  • Additionally referred to as EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X
  • Previous Model is Canon 350D
  • Renewed by Canon 450D
Sony a1
(Full Review)
  • 50MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Increase to 102400)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 7680 x 4320 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 737g - 129 x 97 x 70mm
  • Released January 2021
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Canon 400D vs Sony a1 Overview

Its time to look more closely at the Canon 400D vs Sony a1, one being a Entry-Level DSLR and the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by companies Canon and Sony. There is a crucial difference between the image resolutions of the 400D (10MP) and a1 (50MP) and the 400D (APS-C) and a1 (Full frame) boast totally different sensor sizes.

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The 400D was announced 15 years before the a1 and that is quite a serious gap as far as tech is concerned. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Canon 400D being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony a1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going straight to a detailed comparison, here is a brief introduction of how the 400D scores vs the a1 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon 400D over the Sony a1

 400D a1 

Reasons to pick Sony a1 over the Canon 400D

 a1 400D 
ReleasedJanuary 2021October 2006More recent by 173 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen size3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution1440k230kClearer screen (+1210k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Canon 400D and Sony a1

 400D a1 
Manually focus Dial exact focus
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Canon 400D vs Sony a1 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is going to lug around your camera regularly, you'll need to think about its weight and dimensions. The Canon 400D provides external measurements of 127mm x 94mm x 65mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.6") along with a weight of 556 grams (1.23 lbs) and the Sony a1 has dimensions of 129mm x 97mm x 70mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") with a weight of 737 grams (1.62 lbs).

Examine the Canon 400D vs Sony a1 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you use at the time. Below is a front view measurement comparison of the 400D versus the a1.

Canon 400D vs Sony a1 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability grade of the 400D and a1 is 69 and 61 respectively.

Canon 400D vs Sony a1 top view buttons comparison

Canon 400D vs Sony a1 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is hard to envision the contrast between sensor measurements merely by looking at a spec sheet. The graphic here will provide you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the 400D and a1.

As you can see, both the cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The 400D using its tinier sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field trickier and the Sony a1 will give you greater detail with its extra 40 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop pictures way more aggressively. The older 400D is going to be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Canon 400D vs Sony a1 sensor size comparison

Canon 400D vs Sony a1 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 400D vs Sony a1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon 400D
Portrait photography with Sony a1
52
manual focus
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no liveview feature
low MP (10 megapixels)
89
you can focus manually
high flash sync speed (1/400s)
high MP (50MP)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
offers face detect focusing
supports RAW files
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Canon 400D as a Street photography camera
Sony a1 as a Street photography camera
57
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
79
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
supports RAW files
comes with focus by touch
weather proofing
great ISO range (32,000)
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Sports Comparison

Canon 400D Sports photography advice
Sony a1 Sports photography advice
40
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
has phase detect AF
no liveview feature
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
low MP (10MP)
91
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
quiet shutter (1/32,000 seconds)
fast continuous shooting (30.0 frames per second)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
high MP (50 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
offers tracking focus
weather proofing
good battery pack (530 per charge)
comes with phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Canon 400D as a Travel photography camera
Sony a1 as a Travel photography camera
47
built-in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse function
low MP (10 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
74
good battery pack (530 shots)
weather proofing
supports bluetooth
comes with focus by touch
high MP (50MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon 400D
Landscape photography with Sony a1
48
manual focus
switch lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
screen is somewhat small (2.5 inches)
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
low MP (10 megapixels)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
88
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Sony E mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
high MP (50MP)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
great ISO range (32,000)
supports RAW files
weather proofing
good battery pack (530 CIPA)
2 card slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 400D Vlogging factors
Sony a1 Vlogging factors
9
no video
37
touchscreen capability
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
offers face detect focusing
good video quality (7680 x 4320 pixels)
does have mic support
display isn't selfie friendly
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Canon 400D vs Sony a1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 400D and Sony a1
 Canon EOS 400DSony Alpha a1
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Sony
Model Canon EOS 400D Sony Alpha a1
Also called as EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X -
Type Entry-Level DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Launched 2006-10-14 2021-01-26
Physical type Compact SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor dimensions 22.2 x 14.8mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 50MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3888 x 2592 8640 x 5760
Maximum native ISO 1600 32000
Maximum enhanced ISO - 102400
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Min enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 9 759
Lens
Lens mount Canon EF/EF-S Sony E
Available lenses 326 133
Crop factor 1.6 1
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 2.5 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 230k dots 1,440k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 9,437k dots
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.5x 0.9x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Max quiet shutter speed - 1/32000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames per second 30.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 12.00 m (ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Flash off, Autoflash, Fill-flash, Slow Sync., Rear Sync., Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/200 seconds 1/400 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 7680x4320 (30p, 25p, 23.98)
Maximum video resolution None 7680x4320
Video format - XAVC S, XAVC HS, H.264, H.265
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) Yes
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 556 grams (1.23 pounds) 737 grams (1.62 pounds)
Physical dimensions 127 x 94 x 65mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.6") 129 x 97 x 70mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 62 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 22.1 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.0 not tested
DXO Low light score 664 not tested
Other
Battery life - 530 pictures
Battery style - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (10 sec (2 sec with mirror lock-up)) Yes
Time lapse feature
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) Dual SD/CFexpress Type A slots (UHS-II supported)
Card slots 1 Two
Retail price $600 $6,498