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Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5

Portability
57
Imaging
49
Features
50
Overall
49
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Pentax X-5 front
Portability
65
Imaging
40
Features
50
Overall
44

Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5 Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Released October 2007
  • Old Model is Canon 30D
  • Newer Model is Canon 50D
Pentax X-5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 22-580mm (F3.1-5.9) lens
  • 595g - 119 x 86 x 107mm
  • Released August 2012
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Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5 Overview

Following is a extensive overview of the Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5, one is a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Canon and Pentax. There exists a significant gap among the sensor resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and X-5 (16MP) and the 40D (APS-C) and X-5 (1/2.3") enjoy different sensor dimensions.

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The 40D was released 5 years earlier than the X-5 which is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras offer different body type with the Canon 40D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Pentax X-5 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting straight into a detailed comparison, below is a quick synopsis of how the 40D scores against the X-5 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Pentax X-5

 40D X-5 

Reasons to pick Pentax X-5 over the Canon 40D

 X-5 40D 
ReleasedAugust 2012October 2007More modern by 58 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution460k230kClearer screen (+230k dot)

Common features in the Canon 40D and Pentax X-5

 40D X-5 
Manual focus Dial accurate focusing
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen sizing
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Missing Touch friendly screen

Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5 Physical Comparison

If you're aiming to carry around your camera regularly, you should factor in its weight and dimensions. The Canon 40D has got outer measurements of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") having a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) and the Pentax X-5 has dimensions of 119mm x 86mm x 107mm (4.7" x 3.4" x 4.2") along with a weight of 595 grams (1.31 lbs).

Analyze the Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you have at the time. The following is the front view over all size comparison of the 40D compared to the X-5.

Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 40D and X-5 is 57 and 65 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5 top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it is very tough to imagine the contrast in sensor sizes merely by looking through a spec sheet. The picture underneath may provide you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the 40D and X-5.

Clearly, each of these cameras enjoy different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The 40D due to its bigger sensor is going to make getting shallower DOF easier and the Pentax X-5 will result in extra detail as a result of its extra 6MP. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop shots far more aggressively. The more aged 40D will be behind in sensor innovation.

Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5 sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 40D Portrait photography factors
Pentax X-5 Portrait photography factors
59
manual focus
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
megapixel count low (10MP)
44
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
comes with face detect focusing
can't use external flash
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
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Street Comparison

Canon 40D Street photography info
Pentax X-5 Street photography info
56
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
50
has a tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
more heavy than others (595g)
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Sports Comparison

Canon 40D as a Sports photography camera
Pentax X-5 as a Sports photography camera
53
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
bad battery pack (800 per charge)
53
excellent zoom range (22-580mm 26.4 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
comes with tracking focus
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon 40D
Travel photography with Pentax X-5
48
weather sealing
flash built-in
bad battery pack (800 shots)
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
54
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
reasonably wide (22mm)
great zoom (580mm)
does not have Timelapse recording
more heavy than others (595g)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.1)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon 40D
Landscape photography with Pentax X-5
58
manual focus
swap lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10MP)
bad battery pack (800 shots)
47
you can focus manually
reasonably wide (22mm)
nice screen size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
decent sensor resolution (16 megapixels)
cannot swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.1)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D Vlogging advice
Pentax X-5 Vlogging advice
9
lack of video recording
27
reasonably wide (22mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
comes with face detect focusing
high video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f3.1)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
does not have microphone jack
more heavy than others (595g)
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Canon 40D vs Pentax X-5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Pentax X-5
 Canon EOS 40DPentax X-5
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Pentax
Model Canon EOS 40D Pentax X-5
Type Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2007-10-24 2012-08-22
Body design Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 22.2 x 14.8mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3888 x 2592 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 1600 6400
Maximum enhanced ISO 3200 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Canon EF/EF-S fixed lens
Lens focal range - 22-580mm (26.4x)
Maximal aperture - f/3.1-5.9
Macro focus range - 1cm
Available lenses 326 -
Crop factor 1.6 5.9
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 230 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 4 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/1500 secs
Continuous shutter speed 6.5 frames per sec 10.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 12.00 m (ISO 100) 9.10 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/250 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - Motion JPEG
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 822g (1.81 lb) 595g (1.31 lb)
Dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 119 x 86 x 107mm (4.7" x 3.4" x 4.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 64 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 22.1 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.3 not tested
DXO Low light score 703 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 pictures 330 pictures
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - 4 x AA
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots One One
Price at release $1,099 $230