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Canon 40D vs Sony HX20V

Portability
57
Imaging
49
Features
50
Overall
49
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V front
Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
50
Overall
45

Canon 40D vs Sony HX20V Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Increase to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Released October 2007
  • Succeeded the Canon 30D
  • Replacement is Canon 50D
Sony HX20V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-500mm (F3.2-5.8) lens
  • 254g - 107 x 62 x 35mm
  • Introduced July 2012
  • Older Model is Sony HX10V
  • Successor is Sony HX30V
Photography Glossary

Canon 40D vs Sony HX20V Overview

Here is a comprehensive assessment of the Canon 40D and Sony HX20V, former being a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Canon and Sony. There is a noticeable difference among the sensor resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and HX20V (18MP) and the 40D (APS-C) and HX20V (1/2.3") have different sensor size.

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The 40D was announced 5 years earlier than the HX20V and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Canon 40D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony HX20V being a Compact camera.

Before diving right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a short summation of how the 40D matches up vs the HX20V when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Sony HX20V

 40D HX20V 

Reasons to pick Sony HX20V over the Canon 40D

 HX20V 40D 
IntroducedJuly 2012October 2007Fresher by 57 months
Display resolution922k230kCrisper display (+692k dot)

Common features in the Canon 40D and Sony HX20V

 40D HX20V 
Focus manually Very exact focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display size3"3"Same display size
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen
Touch display Neither provides Touch display

Canon 40D vs Sony HX20V Physical Comparison

If you are planning to carry your camera often, you're going to have to factor in its weight and volume. The Canon 40D provides outside dimensions of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") with a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) and the Sony HX20V has sizing of 107mm x 62mm x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4") and a weight of 254 grams (0.56 lbs).

Look at the Canon 40D and Sony HX20V in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you are working with at that moment. Below is a front view physical size comparison of the 40D vs the HX20V.

Canon 40D vs Sony HX20V size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the 40D and HX20V is 57 and 90 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Sony HX20V top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Sony HX20V Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be difficult to picture the gap in sensor sizing just by seeing specifications. The graphic below will help provide you a greater sense of the sensor dimensions in the 40D and HX20V.

To sum up, both of the cameras come with different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The 40D using its larger sensor is going to make achieving shallow depth of field easier and the Sony HX20V will provide extra detail with its extra 8 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop photos a good deal more aggressively. The older 40D will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Canon 40D vs Sony HX20V sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Sony HX20V Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Sony HX20V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon 40D
Portrait photography with Sony HX20V
59
you can focus manually
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
low MP (10MP)
45
you can focus manually
MP count good (18 megapixels)
supports face detection focus
external flash not possible
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon 40D Street photography features
Sony HX20V Street photography features
56
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
weather sealing
no moving screen
lack of image stabilization
61
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average in class (254g)
screen does not articulate
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Canon 40D Sports photography features
Sony HX20V Sports photography features
53
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
supports phase detect auto focus
lack of image stabilization
low MP (10 megapixels)
not so great battery power (800 per charge)
49
long zoom range (25-500mm 20.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (18 megapixels)
supports tracking autofocus
no shutter priority
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Canon 40D Travel photography highlights
Sony HX20V Travel photography highlights
48
weather sealing
flash built-in
not so great battery power (800 per charge)
low MP (10 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
69
lighter than average in class (254 grams)
MP count good (18MP)
has built in flash
decently wide (25mm)
long reach (500mm)
does not have Timelapse function
doesn't have selfie friendly display
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 40D Landscape photography information
Sony HX20V Landscape photography information
58
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
weather sealing
lack of image stabilization
low MP (10 megapixels)
not so great battery power (800 shots)
50
you can focus manually
decently wide (25mm)
good sized screen (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (18 megapixels)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.2)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
does not have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D Vlogging features
Sony HX20V Vlogging features
9
no video shooting
34
decently wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than average in class (254 grams)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.2)
doesn't have selfie friendly display
does not have external microphone jack
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Canon 40D vs Sony HX20V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Sony HX20V
 Canon EOS 40DSony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
General Information
Company Canon Sony
Model type Canon EOS 40D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
Type Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2007-10-24 2012-07-20
Body design Mid-size SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by - BIONZ
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 22.2 x 14.8mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 328.6mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 18 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 3888 x 2592 4896 x 3672
Maximum native ISO 1600 12800
Maximum boosted ISO 3200 -
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens support Canon EF/EF-S fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-500mm (20.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/3.2-5.8
Macro focusing distance - 1cm
Number of lenses 326 -
Focal length multiplier 1.6 5.8
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 230 thousand dot 922 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display tech - XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/1600 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 6.5 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (ISO 100) 7.10 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/250 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 822 gr (1.81 lbs) 254 gr (0.56 lbs)
Physical dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 107 x 62 x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 64 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 22.1 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.3 not tested
DXO Low light rating 703 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 pictures 320 pictures
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse recording
Storage media Compact Flash (Type I or II) SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail cost $1,099 $397