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Canon ELPH 180 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
96
Imaging
46
Features
24
Overall
37
Canon PowerShot ELPH 180 front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Canon ELPH 180 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Canon ELPH 180
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-224mm (F3.2-6.9) lens
  • 126g - 95 x 54 x 22mm
  • Revealed January 2016
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Revealed April 2012
  • Previous Model is Sigma SD1
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Canon ELPH 180 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

In this write-up, we will be evaluating the Canon ELPH 180 versus Sigma SD1 Merrill, former is a Ultracompact while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by brands Canon and Sigma. There is a sizable difference between the sensor resolutions of the ELPH 180 (20MP) and SD1 Merrill (15MP) and the ELPH 180 (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) come with different sensor sizes.

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The ELPH 180 was announced 3 years after the SD1 Merrill which is quite a significant difference as far as tech is concerned. Both cameras offer different body type with the Canon ELPH 180 being a Ultracompact camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before getting through a comprehensive comparison, below is a brief summary of how the ELPH 180 grades against the SD1 Merrill in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Canon ELPH 180 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 ELPH 180 SD1 Merrill 
RevealedJanuary 2016April 2012Newer by 46 months

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Canon ELPH 180

 SD1 Merrill ELPH 180 
Manual focus Dial accurate focus
Screen sizing3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution460k230kCrisper screen (+230k dot)

Common features in the Canon ELPH 180 and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 ELPH 180 SD1 Merrill 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch friendly screen No Touch friendly screen

Canon ELPH 180 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to travel with your camera often, you are going to need to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Canon ELPH 180 has outer measurements of 95mm x 54mm x 22mm (3.7" x 2.1" x 0.9") with a weight of 126 grams (0.28 lbs) and the Sigma SD1 Merrill has dimensions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") having a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Take a look at the Canon ELPH 180 versus Sigma SD1 Merrill in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you select at that time. Underneath is the front view measurements comparison of the ELPH 180 compared to the SD1 Merrill.

Canon ELPH 180 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the ELPH 180 and SD1 Merrill is 96 and 57 respectively.

Canon ELPH 180 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Canon ELPH 180 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is hard to picture the gap between sensor dimensions simply by reviewing a spec sheet. The picture underneath might provide you a better sense of the sensor measurements in the ELPH 180 and SD1 Merrill.

As you can see, both the cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The ELPH 180 having a tinier sensor is going to make getting shallower DOF tougher and the Canon ELPH 180 will deliver extra detail with its extra 5MP. Higher resolution can also help you crop shots a little more aggressively. The more recent ELPH 180 provides a benefit in sensor technology.

Canon ELPH 180 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Canon ELPH 180 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Canon ELPH 180 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon ELPH 180 Portrait photography features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography features
39
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
provides face detection focusing
no manual focus
manual exposure not available
external flash not possible
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
65
you can focus manually
MP count decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
no liveview feature
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Street Comparison

Canon ELPH 180 as a Street photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Street photography camera
59
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
57
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment sealing
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon ELPH 180 Sports photography details
Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography details
39
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20MP)
painfully slow continuous shooting (0.8 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no phase detect AF
61
MP count decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
environment sealing
supports phase detect auto focus
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Canon ELPH 180 Travel photography factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography factors
67
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
flash built-in
really wide (28mm)
lack of Timelapse recording
screen isn't selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f3.2)
54
environment sealing
MP count decent (15MP)
lack of Timelapse recording
does not offer selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon ELPH 180
Landscape photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
41
really wide (28mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent sensor resolution (20 megapixels)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.2)
tiny screen (2.7 inch)
manual exposure not available
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
lack of Timelapse recording
63
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Sigma SA mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
MP count decent (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
environment sealing
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon ELPH 180
Vlogging with Sigma SD1 Merrill
32
really wide (28mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detection focusing
sluggish max aperture (f3.2)
screen isn't selfie friendly
low res video (1280 x 720 resolution)
lack of external microphone jack
9
can't record video
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Canon ELPH 180 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon ELPH 180 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Canon PowerShot ELPH 180Sigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Make Canon Sigma
Model type Canon PowerShot ELPH 180 Sigma SD1 Merrill
Category Ultracompact Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2016-01-05 2012-04-10
Physical type Ultracompact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip DIGIC 4+ Dual True II
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 20MP 15MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 -
Max resolution 5152 x 3864 4800 x 3200
Max native ISO 1600 6400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens zoom range 28-224mm (8.0x) -
Max aperture f/3.2-6.9 -
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Amount of lenses - 76
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.7" 3"
Screen resolution 230k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15 seconds -
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds -
Continuous shutter rate 0.8 frames per sec -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 3.00 m (at Auto ISO) no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, on, slow synchro, off no built-in flash
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (25p), 640 x 480 (30p) -
Max video resolution 1280x720 None
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 126 grams (0.28 pounds) 790 grams (1.74 pounds)
Dimensions 95 x 54 x 22mm (3.7" x 2.1" x 0.9") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 220 pictures -
Battery style Battery Pack -
Battery ID NB-11LH -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs, custom) Yes
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC card Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots Single Single
Launch cost $119 $2,339