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Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78

Portability
92
Imaging
38
Features
23
Overall
32
Canon PowerShot SD990 IS front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78 front
Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
31
Overall
33

Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78 Key Specs

Canon SD990 IS
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 36-133mm (F2.8-5.8) lens
  • 205g - 98 x 62 x 28mm
  • Announced September 2008
  • Also referred to as Digital IXUS 980 IS
Panasonic FX78
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.5-5.9) lens
  • 142g - 100 x 55 x 21mm
  • Released January 2011
  • Additionally Known as Lumix DMC-FX77
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Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78 Overview

Lets examine more in depth at the Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78, former being a Ultracompact while the other is a Small Sensor Compact by competitors Canon and Panasonic. There exists a substantial gap among the sensor resolutions of the SD990 IS (15MP) and FX78 (12MP) and the SD990 IS (1/1.7") and FX78 (1/2.3") enjoy different sensor dimensions.

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The SD990 IS was unveiled 3 years prior to the FX78 and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of the cameras come with different body type with the Canon SD990 IS being a Ultracompact camera and the Panasonic FX78 being a Compact camera.

Before getting in to a full comparison, below is a short summary of how the SD990 IS matches up against the FX78 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon SD990 IS over the Panasonic FX78

 SD990 IS FX78 

Reasons to pick Panasonic FX78 over the Canon SD990 IS

 FX78 SD990 IS 
ReleasedJanuary 2011September 2008Fresher by 28 months
Display dimension3.5"2.5"Larger display (+1")
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Canon SD990 IS and Panasonic FX78

 SD990 IS FX78 
Manually focus Lack of manual focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display resolution230k230kEqual display resolution
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78 Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to carry your camera, you will want to think about its weight and volume. The Canon SD990 IS comes with outside measurements of 98mm x 62mm x 28mm (3.9" x 2.4" x 1.1") along with a weight of 205 grams (0.45 lbs) whilst the Panasonic FX78 has sizing of 100mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8") along with a weight of 142 grams (0.31 lbs).

See the Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are utilizing at that time. Here is the front view overall size comparison of the SD990 IS compared to the FX78.

Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the SD990 IS and FX78 is 92 and 95 respectively.

Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78 top view buttons comparison

Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it can be hard to visualize the difference in sensor sizing simply by checking out specifications. The visual here should offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the SD990 IS and FX78.

Plainly, both of these cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor sizing. The SD990 IS using its larger sensor is going to make getting shallower DOF simpler and the Canon SD990 IS will show greater detail having an extra 3 Megapixels. Greater resolution will enable you to crop photos much more aggressively. The older SD990 IS will be behind in sensor tech.

Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78 sensor size comparison

Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon SD990 IS
Portrait photography with Panasonic FX78
37
high flash sync (1/500 seconds)
good resolution (15 megapixels)
comes with face detect focus
no manual focus
lack of manual exposure
external flash not possible
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
lacks RAW format
21
no manual focus
lack of manual exposure
can't use external flash
low resolution sensor (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Canon SD990 IS as a Street photography camera
Panasonic FX78 as a Street photography camera
54
has image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
lacks RAW format
heavier than competition in class (205 grams)
57
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Canon SD990 IS Sports photography features
Panasonic FX78 Sports photography features
35
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (15MP)
max frames per second low (1.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
lacks phase detect auto focus
28
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes tracking autofocus
low maximum shutter speed (1/1,400s)
slow fps (4.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
low resolution sensor (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
bad battery pack (200 CIPA)
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon SD990 IS
Travel photography with Panasonic FX78
57
good resolution (15 megapixels)
flash built-in
heavier than competition in class (205 grams)
display isn't selfie friendly
wide angle not great (36mm)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
56
has built in flash
reasonably wide (24mm)
does not have Timelapse recording
bad battery pack (200 per charge)
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SD990 IS Landscape photography details
Panasonic FX78 Landscape photography details
34
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (15MP)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not great (36mm)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is somewhat small (2.5")
lack of manual exposure
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
lacks RAW format
36
reasonably wide (24mm)
screen larger than average (3.5 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no manual focus
cannot switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
lack of manual exposure
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW support
bad battery pack (200 shots)
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SD990 IS Vlogging advice
Panasonic FX78 Vlogging advice
27
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detect focus
wide angle not great (36mm)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
low res video (640 x 480 resolution)
doesn't have mic port
heavier than competition in class (205g)
33
reasonably wide (24mm)
touch screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
slow maximum aperture (f2.5)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
does not have external microphone port
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Canon SD990 IS vs Panasonic FX78 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SD990 IS and Panasonic FX78
 Canon PowerShot SD990 ISPanasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
General Information
Brand Canon Panasonic
Model Canon PowerShot SD990 IS Panasonic Lumix DMC-FX78
Also referred to as Digital IXUS 980 IS Lumix DMC-FX77
Category Ultracompact Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2008-09-17 2011-01-25
Body design Ultracompact Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by - Venus Engine FHD
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 7.44 x 5.58mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 41.5mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 15MP 12MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4416 x 3312 4000 x 3000
Maximum native ISO 1600 6400
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 36-133mm (3.7x) 24-120mm (5.0x)
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.8 f/2.5-5.9
Macro focus distance 5cm 5cm
Focal length multiplier 4.8 5.9
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.5" 3.5"
Resolution of screen 230k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen tech - TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (tunnel) None
Features
Min shutter speed 15 secs 60 secs
Max shutter speed 1/1600 secs 1/1400 secs
Continuous shutter speed 1.0 frames per second 4.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 4.60 m 5.60 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Slow, Manual (Red Eye On/Off) Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Syncro
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash sync 1/500 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps), 160 x 120 (15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 640x480 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 205 grams (0.45 lb) 142 grams (0.31 lb)
Dimensions 98 x 62 x 28mm (3.9" x 2.4" x 1.1") 100 x 55 x 21mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 200 photographs
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model NB-5L -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC/MMC card SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Storage slots 1 1
Launch cost - $210