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Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon 1 J3

Portability
64
Imaging
36
Features
50
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS front
 
Nikon 1 J3 front
Portability
92
Imaging
45
Features
63
Overall
52

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon 1 J3 Key Specs

Canon SX40 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-840mm (F2.7-5.8) lens
  • 600g - 123 x 92 x 108mm
  • Revealed September 2011
  • Old Model is Canon SX30 IS
  • Replacement is Canon SX50 HS
Nikon 1 J3
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 160 - 6400
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon 1 Mount
  • 201g - 101 x 61 x 29mm
  • Revealed November 2013
  • Older Model is Nikon 1 J2
  • Later Model is Nikon 1 J4
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Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon 1 J3 Overview

Its time to take a closer look at the Canon SX40 HS and Nikon 1 J3, former being a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by companies Canon and Nikon. The image resolution of the SX40 HS (12MP) and the 1 J3 (14MP) is very comparable but the SX40 HS (1/2.3") and 1 J3 (1") enjoy totally different sensor dimensions.

Photography Glossary

The SX40 HS was manufactured 3 years prior to the 1 J3 and that is a fairly large difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras offer different body type with the Canon SX40 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon 1 J3 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before we go through a thorough comparison, below is a brief summation of how the SX40 HS matches up against the 1 J3 for portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX40 HS over the Nikon 1 J3

 SX40 HS 1 J3 
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Nikon 1 J3 over the Canon SX40 HS

 1 J3 SX40 HS 
RevealedNovember 2013September 2011Fresher by 26 months
Display sizing3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution921k230kClearer display (+691k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX40 HS and Nikon 1 J3

 SX40 HS 1 J3 
Manual focus More exact focusing
Touch friendly display Lacking Touch friendly display

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon 1 J3 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is looking to carry your camera regularly, you will want to consider its weight and size. The Canon SX40 HS offers outer measurements of 123mm x 92mm x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") with a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) and the Nikon 1 J3 has specifications of 101mm x 61mm x 29mm (4.0" x 2.4" x 1.1") and a weight of 201 grams (0.44 lbs).

Contrast the Canon SX40 HS and Nikon 1 J3 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are employing at that moment. The following is the front view measurement comparison of the SX40 HS vs the 1 J3.

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon 1 J3 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the SX40 HS and 1 J3 is 64 and 92 respectively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon 1 J3 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon 1 J3 Sensor Comparison

Generally, its difficult to envision the gap in sensor sizing simply by going through specs. The visual below will provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the SX40 HS and 1 J3.

As you can plainly see, both cameras enjoy different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The SX40 HS because of its smaller sensor will make achieving shallower DOF more challenging and the Nikon 1 J3 will provide extra detail due to its extra 2 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop pics far more aggressively. The older SX40 HS will be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon 1 J3 sensor size comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon 1 J3 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon 1 J3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Portrait photography details
Nikon 1 J3 Portrait photography details
41
you can focus manually
high flash sync (1/2,000s)
offers face detection focusing
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
59
you can focus manually
sensor resolution is decent (14MP)
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
external flash not possible
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Street Comparison

Canon SX40 HS as a Street photography camera
Nikon 1 J3 as a Street photography camera
49
screen can move to multiple angles
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
heavier than competition (600 grams)
70
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
lighter than competition in class (201g)
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Sports photography info
Nikon 1 J3 Sports photography info
43
incredible zoom range (24-840mm 35.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good battery (380 per charge)
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect AF
58
silent mode (1/16,000s)
sensor resolution is decent (14 megapixels)
good sensor size (1")
provides tracking autofocus
has phase detect auto focus
does not have image stabilization
low battery pack (220 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Travel photography features
Nikon 1 J3 Travel photography features
55
good battery (380 CIPA)
built-in flash
display is selfie friendly
reasonably wide (24mm)
very long reach (840mm)
no Time Lapse function
heavier than competition (600g)
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sluggish max aperture (f2.7)
69
lighter than competition in class (201g)
sensor resolution is decent (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
low battery pack (220 shots)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Landscape photography factors
Nikon 1 J3 Landscape photography factors
38
you can focus manually
reasonably wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good battery (380 shots)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.7)
screen is small (2.7 inch)
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
no Time Lapse function
64
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Nikon 1 mount)
screen size is good (3")
sensor resolution is decent (14MP)
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
low battery pack (220 shots)
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Vlogging highlights
Nikon 1 J3 Vlogging highlights
57
reasonably wide (24mm)
display is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
sluggish max aperture (f2.7)
no external mic support
heavier than competition (600g)
30
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competition in class (201 grams)
screen isn't selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
does not have external mic support
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Canon SX40 HS vs Nikon 1 J3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX40 HS and Nikon 1 J3
 Canon PowerShot SX40 HSNikon 1 J3
General Information
Brand Name Canon Nikon
Model Canon PowerShot SX40 HS Nikon 1 J3
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level Mirrorless
Revealed 2011-09-15 2013-11-30
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 4608 x 3072
Max native ISO 3200 6400
Min native ISO 100 160
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 9 135
Cross focus points - 41
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Nikon 1
Lens focal range 24-840mm (35.0x) -
Max aperture f/2.7-5.8 -
Macro focus range 0cm -
Number of lenses - 13
Focal length multiplier 5.8 2.7
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen size 2.7" 3"
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen technology PureColor II VA TFT LCD TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Features
Min shutter speed 15s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/3200s 1/4000s
Max silent shutter speed - 1/16000s
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames/s 15.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 7.00 m 5.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/2000s 1/60s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 240 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 1072 x 720 (60 fps) 640 x 240 (400), 320 x 120 (1200)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Optional
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 600 grams (1.32 lb) 201 grams (0.44 lb)
Dimensions 123 x 92 x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") 101 x 61 x 29mm (4.0" x 2.4" x 1.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 52
DXO Color Depth score not tested 20.4
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.0
DXO Low light score not tested 420
Other
Battery life 380 photographs 220 photographs
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-10L EN-EL20
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC card
Card slots 1 1
Launch pricing $330 $170