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Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1

Portability
64
Imaging
36
Features
50
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM1 front
Portability
93
Imaging
53
Features
60
Overall
55

Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1 Key Specs

Canon SX40 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-840mm (F2.7-5.8) lens
  • 600g - 123 x 92 x 108mm
  • Introduced September 2011
  • Old Model is Canon SX30 IS
  • Newer Model is Canon SX50 HS
Panasonic GM1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 204g - 99 x 55 x 30mm
  • Launched December 2013
  • New Model is Panasonic GM5
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Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1 Overview

Lets examine more closely at the Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by competitors Canon and Panasonic. There exists a big gap between the resolutions of the SX40 HS (12MP) and GM1 (16MP) and the SX40 HS (1/2.3") and GM1 (Four Thirds) feature different sensor dimensions.

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The SX40 HS was announced 3 years earlier than the GM1 which is quite a big gap as far as technology is concerned. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Canon SX40 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Panasonic GM1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before going in to a in depth comparison, below is a quick view of how the SX40 HS scores against the GM1 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX40 HS over the Panasonic GM1

 SX40 HS GM1 
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Panasonic GM1 over the Canon SX40 HS

 GM1 SX40 HS 
LaunchedDecember 2013September 2011More modern by 27 months
Display dimension3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1036k230kClearer display (+806k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Canon SX40 HS and Panasonic GM1

 SX40 HS GM1 
Focus manually Very accurate focus

Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1 Physical Comparison

When you are planning to carry around your camera, you're going to have to think about its weight and proportions. The Canon SX40 HS comes with outside measurements of 123mm x 92mm x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") and a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) while the Panasonic GM1 has measurements of 99mm x 55mm x 30mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2") along with a weight of 204 grams (0.45 lbs).

See the Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you use at that time. Following is the front view measurement comparison of the SX40 HS against the GM1.

Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the SX40 HS and GM1 is 64 and 93 respectively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, its difficult to imagine the contrast between sensor sizes purely by reviewing technical specs. The picture underneath might give you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the SX40 HS and GM1.

As you have seen, both cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The SX40 HS with its tinier sensor is going to make achieving bokeh tougher and the Panasonic GM1 will deliver extra detail with its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will allow you to crop images much more aggressively. The more aged SX40 HS is going to be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1 sensor size comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Portrait photography highlights
Panasonic GM1 Portrait photography highlights
41
manual focus
above average flash sync speed (1/2,000 seconds)
supports face detect focus
MP count low (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
65
manual focus
good MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
can't use external flash
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Street Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Street photography information
Panasonic GM1 Street photography information
49
screen articulates fully
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
more heavy than others in class (600g)
77
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
offers focus via touch
lighter than competitors in class (204 grams)
great high ISO (25,600)
no moving screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX40 HS as a Sports photography camera
Panasonic GM1 as a Sports photography camera
43
excellent zoom range (24-840mm 35.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
better than average battery (380 shots)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect auto focus
48
quiet shooting (1/16,000s)
good MP (16MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking focus
max shutter speed is low (1/500s)
low frames per second (5.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
terrible battery pack (230 per charge)
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Travel photography info
Panasonic GM1 Travel photography info
55
better than average battery (380 shots)
built-in flash
selfie friendly screen
decently wide (24mm)
very long reach (840mm)
does not have Timelapse mode
more heavy than others in class (600 grams)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
74
lighter than competitors in class (204g)
offers focus via touch
good MP (16MP)
flash built-in
terrible battery pack (230 CIPA)
does not have a selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX40 HS as a Landscape photography camera
Panasonic GM1 as a Landscape photography camera
38
manual focus
decently wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
better than average battery (380 CIPA)
can't change lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
screen is small (2.7 inch)
MP count low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
does not have Timelapse mode
69
manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
good MP (16MP)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
great high ISO (25,600)
supports RAW files
no image stabilization
terrible battery pack (230 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Vlogging features
Panasonic GM1 Vlogging features
57
decently wide (24mm)
selfie friendly screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detect focus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
does not have microphone support
more heavy than others in class (600 grams)
35
touch screen
comes with face detect autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competitors in class (204g)
does not have a selfie friendly display
no image stabilization
missing microphone support
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Canon SX40 HS vs Panasonic GM1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX40 HS and Panasonic GM1
 Canon PowerShot SX40 HSPanasonic Lumix DMC-GM1
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Panasonic
Model Canon PowerShot SX40 HS Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM1
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level Mirrorless
Introduced 2011-09-15 2013-12-19
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 4592 x 3448
Highest native ISO 3200 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 9 23
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Micro Four Thirds
Lens focal range 24-840mm (35.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/2.7-5.8 -
Macro focus distance 0cm -
Available lenses - 107
Crop factor 5.8 2.1
Screen
Type of display Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Display diagonal 2.7 inches 3 inches
Display resolution 230 thousand dots 1,036 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display tech PureColor II VA TFT LCD TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic None
Features
Min shutter speed 15s 60s
Max shutter speed 1/3200s 1/500s
Max quiet shutter speed - 1/16000s
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames per sec 5.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 7.00 m 4.00 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/2000s 1/50s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 240 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 24p), 1280 x 720p (60p, 50p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 600g (1.32 lb) 204g (0.45 lb)
Dimensions 123 x 92 x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") 99 x 55 x 30mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 1.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 66
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.3
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.7
DXO Low light score not tested 660
Other
Battery life 380 shots 230 shots
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-10L -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images))
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots Single Single
Cost at release $330 $750