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Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000

Portability
69
Imaging
46
Features
44
Overall
45
Canon PowerShot SX540 HS front
 
Nikon Coolpix S4000 front
Portability
96
Imaging
35
Features
20
Overall
29

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000 Key Specs

Canon SX540 HS
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 442g - 120 x 82 x 92mm
  • Announced January 2016
Nikon S4000
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 27-108mm (F3.2-5.9) lens
  • 131g - 95 x 57 x 20mm
  • Released February 2010
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Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000 Overview

Below is a extended comparison of the Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Ultracompact by rivals Canon and Nikon. There is a huge difference among the resolutions of the SX540 HS (20MP) and S4000 (12MP) but both cameras posses the identical sensor sizing (1/2.3").

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The SX540 HS was introduced 6 years later than the S4000 and that is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Canon SX540 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Nikon S4000 being a Ultracompact camera.

Before delving straight to a in-depth comparison, here is a quick summary of how the SX540 HS scores against the S4000 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX540 HS over the Nikon S4000

 SX540 HS S4000 
ReleasedJanuary 2016February 2010More recent by 73 months
Manual focus Dial exact focus
Screen resolution461k460kSharper screen (+1k dot)

Reasons to pick Nikon S4000 over the Canon SX540 HS

 S4000 SX540 HS 
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Canon SX540 HS and Nikon S4000

 SX540 HS S4000 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurement
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to lug around your camera regularly, you will need to take into account its weight and volume. The Canon SX540 HS comes with external measurements of 120mm x 82mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6") having a weight of 442 grams (0.97 lbs) whilst the Nikon S4000 has sizing of 95mm x 57mm x 20mm (3.7" x 2.2" x 0.8") and a weight of 131 grams (0.29 lbs).

Take a look at the Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you are utilising at the time. The following is a front view overall size comparison of the SX540 HS compared to the S4000.

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the SX540 HS and S4000 is 69 and 96 respectively.

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be hard to envision the gap in sensor measurements purely by looking through technical specs. The graphic below might give you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the SX540 HS and S4000.

As you can tell, each of these cameras come with the identical sensor size albeit not the same resolution. You should expect the Canon SX540 HS to result in extra detail using its extra 8MP. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop shots a good deal more aggressively. The younger SX540 HS will have an advantage when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000 sensor size comparison

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX540 HS Portrait photography advice
Nikon S4000 Portrait photography advice
47
focusing manually
decent megapixels (20 megapixels)
offers face detection focus
can't use external flash
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
21
focusing manually not possible
no manual control
external flash not possible
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Canon SX540 HS Street photography details
Nikon S4000 Street photography details
48
has image stabilization (Optical)
fixed screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
48
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX540 HS Sports photography highlights
Nikon S4000 Sports photography highlights
44
amazing zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (20MP)
painfully slow continuous shooting (5.9 frames/s)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
not so great battery pack (205 CIPA)
has no phase detect auto focus
17
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
lack of shutter priority mode
no image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon SX540 HS
Travel photography with Nikon S4000
56
decent megapixels (20MP)
flash built-in
pretty wide (24mm)
great zoom (1200mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
not so great battery pack (205 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
58
built-in flash
reasonably wide (27mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon SX540 HS
Landscape photography with Nikon S4000
48
focusing manually
pretty wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (20MP)
cannot swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
not so great battery pack (205 CIPA)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
32
reasonably wide (27mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
focusing manually not possible
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
no manual control
no image stabilization
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX540 HS Vlogging highlights
Nikon S4000 Vlogging highlights
29
pretty wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
screen isn't selfie friendly
doesn't have external mic jack
28
reasonably wide (27mm)
has touchscreen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
screen is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
video quality not great (1280 x 720 pixels)
doesn't have external mic port
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Canon SX540 HS vs Nikon S4000 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX540 HS and Nikon S4000
 Canon PowerShot SX540 HSNikon Coolpix S4000
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Nikon
Model type Canon PowerShot SX540 HS Nikon Coolpix S4000
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Ultracompact
Announced 2016-01-05 2010-02-03
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Ultracompact
Sensor Information
Chip DIGIC 6 Expeed C2
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3 and 16:9
Max resolution 5184 x 3888 4000 x 3000
Max native ISO 3200 3200
Minimum native ISO 80 80
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-1200mm (50.0x) 27-108mm (4.0x)
Maximal aperture f/3.4-6.5 f/3.2-5.9
Macro focusing distance 0cm 8cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 461k dot 460k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Min shutter speed 15s 8s
Max shutter speed 1/2000s 1/2000s
Continuous shutter speed 5.9 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 5.50 m (at Auto ISO) -
Flash options Auto, on, off, slow synchro Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 442 gr (0.97 lbs) 131 gr (0.29 lbs)
Physical dimensions 120 x 82 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.2" x 3.6") 95 x 57 x 20mm (3.7" x 2.2" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 205 shots -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery ID NB-6LH EN-EL10
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs, custom) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC, Internal
Storage slots 1 1
Price at release $399 $200