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Nikon L22 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill

Portability
93
Imaging
35
Features
14
Overall
26
Nikon Coolpix L22 front
 
Sigma DP1 Merrill front
Portability
82
Imaging
56
Features
30
Overall
45

Nikon L22 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Key Specs

Nikon L22
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1600
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 37-134mm (F3.1-6.7) lens
  • 183g - 98 x 61 x 28mm
  • Revealed February 2010
Sigma DP1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • " Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • ()mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 64mm
  • Announced February 2012
  • New Model is Sigma DP2 Merrill
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Nikon L22 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Overview

The following is a detailed analysis of the Nikon L22 and Sigma DP1 Merrill, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the other is a Large Sensor Compact by manufacturers Nikon and Sigma. The sensor resolution of the L22 (12MP) and the DP1 Merrill (15MP) is fairly similar but the L22 (1/2.3") and DP1 Merrill (APS-C) have different sensor dimensions.

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The L22 was manufactured 24 months before the DP1 Merrill making them a generation away from each other. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Nikon L22 being a Compact camera and the Sigma DP1 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before getting straight to a detailed comparison, here is a simple introduction of how the L22 matches up versus the DP1 Merrill with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon L22 over the Sigma DP1 Merrill

 L22 DP1 Merrill 
Display size3""Larger display (+3")

Reasons to pick Sigma DP1 Merrill over the Nikon L22

 DP1 Merrill L22 
AnnouncedFebruary 2012February 2010Newer by 24 months
Focus manually Dial accurate focusing
Display resolution920k230kCrisper display (+690k dot)

Common features in the Nikon L22 and Sigma DP1 Merrill

 L22 DP1 Merrill 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch display Missing Touch display

Nikon L22 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Physical Comparison

In case you're intending to travel with your camera regularly, you will have to think about its weight and dimensions. The Nikon L22 has got physical dimensions of 98mm x 61mm x 28mm (3.9" x 2.4" x 1.1") with a weight of 183 grams (0.40 lbs) and the Sigma DP1 Merrill has dimensions of 122mm x 67mm x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5") along with a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs).

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Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you have chosen at the time. Underneath is a front view sizing comparison of the L22 against the DP1 Merrill.

Nikon L22 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability rating of the L22 and DP1 Merrill is 93 and 82 respectively.

Nikon L22 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Nikon L22 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is very tough to picture the gap between sensor dimensions purely by reading technical specs. The picture below will help provide you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the L22 and DP1 Merrill.

As you can tell, each of the cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The L22 because of its tinier sensor is going to make getting bokeh more challenging and the Sigma DP1 Merrill will offer you more detail due to its extra 3MP. Greater resolution will also help you crop images a good deal more aggressively. The more aged L22 is going to be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Nikon L22 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Nikon L22 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon L22 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon L22 as a Portrait photography camera
Sigma DP1 Merrill as a Portrait photography camera
21
focusing manually not possible
no manual mode
no external flash support
low megapixels (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
73
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon L22 Street photography details
Sigma DP1 Merrill Street photography details
46
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
64
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon L22 Sports photography info
Sigma DP1 Merrill Sports photography info
17
no shutter priority mode
no image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
48
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
can't change focal length (()mm)
does not have image stabilization
lack of phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon L22 Travel photography info
Sigma DP1 Merrill Travel photography info
50
flash built-in
missing Timelapse mode
low megapixels (12MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
wide angle not the best (37mm)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
54
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
lack of Timelapse function
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon L22 as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma DP1 Merrill as a Landscape photography camera
27
screen is a decent size (3")
focusing manually not possible
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not the best (37mm)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
no manual mode
no image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
missing Timelapse mode
50
you can focus manually
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
can't change focal length (()mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen (")
does not have image stabilization
lack of Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon L22 as a Vlogging camera
Sigma DP1 Merrill as a Vlogging camera
22
wide angle not the best (37mm)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
screen is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
low quality video (640 x 480 pxls)
missing external microphone support
22
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
low res video (640 x 480 pixels)
lack of external microphone jack
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Nikon L22 vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon L22 and Sigma DP1 Merrill
 Nikon Coolpix L22Sigma DP1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Sigma
Model Nikon Coolpix L22 Sigma DP1 Merrill
Type Small Sensor Compact Large Sensor Compact
Revealed 2010-02-03 2012-02-08
Body design Compact Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Expeed C2 Dual TRUE II engine
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 15MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 -
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 4704 x 3136
Max native ISO 1600 6400
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 37-134mm (3.6x) ()
Largest aperture f/3.1-6.7 f/2.8
Macro focus range 5cm -
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3 inch -
Screen resolution 230 thousand dot 920 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Lowest shutter speed 8 seconds -
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range - no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro no built-in flash
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 640 x 480
Max video resolution 640x480 640x480
Video format Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 183 gr (0.40 lb) 330 gr (0.73 lb)
Physical dimensions 98 x 61 x 28mm (3.9" x 2.4" x 1.1") 122 x 67 x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery model 2 x AA -
Self timer Yes -
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal -
Storage slots Single Single
Cost at launch $130 $1,250