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Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4

Portability
94
Imaging
41
Features
27
Overall
35
Nikon Coolpix L31 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 front
Portability
66
Imaging
53
Features
88
Overall
67

Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4 Key Specs

Nikon L31
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1600
  • Digital Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-130mm (F3.2-6.5) lens
  • 160g - 96 x 59 x 29mm
  • Introduced January 2015
Panasonic GH4
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 560g - 133 x 93 x 84mm
  • Announced February 2014
  • Superseded the Panasonic GH3
  • Successor is Panasonic GH5
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Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4 Overview

On this page, we are matching up the Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4, former being a Ultracompact while the other is a Pro Mirrorless by companies Nikon and Panasonic. The image resolution of the L31 (16MP) and the GH4 (16MP) is very well matched but the L31 (1/2.3") and GH4 (Four Thirds) have different sensor size.

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The L31 was manufactured 12 months later than the GH4 and they are both of a similar age. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Nikon L31 being a Ultracompact camera and the Panasonic GH4 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before diving right into a thorough comparison, here is a short view of how the L31 matches up versus the GH4 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon L31 over the Panasonic GH4

 L31 GH4 
AnnouncedJanuary 2015February 2014More recent by 12 months

Reasons to pick Panasonic GH4 over the Nikon L31

 GH4 L31 
Manually focus More exact focusing
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1036k230kClearer display (+806k dot)
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Nikon L31 and Panasonic GH4

 L31 GH4 
Selfie screen Both are selfie friendly

Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4 Physical Comparison

If you are looking to lug around your camera frequently, you should factor in its weight and dimensions. The Nikon L31 provides exterior measurements of 96mm x 59mm x 29mm (3.8" x 2.3" x 1.1") with a weight of 160 grams (0.35 lbs) and the Panasonic GH4 has dimensions of 133mm x 93mm x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3") having a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs).

Check the Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you have at the time. The following is a front view over all size comparison of the L31 and the GH4.

Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the L31 and GH4 is 94 and 66 respectively.

Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4 top view buttons comparison

Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is very tough to imagine the contrast between sensor measurements purely by checking specs. The visual underneath will help provide you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the L31 and GH4.

As you can plainly see, the 2 cameras provide the same megapixel count but different sensor measurements. The L31 comes with the tinier sensor which should make achieving shallow depth of field tougher. The newer L31 should have an advantage in sensor innovation.

Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4 sensor size comparison

Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon L31 Portrait photography advice
Panasonic GH4 Portrait photography advice
36
good MP (16MP)
comes with face detect focus
no manual focus
manual exposure not available
cannot use external flash
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
71
manual focus
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
supports face detect focusing
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Nikon L31 Street photography features
Panasonic GH4 Street photography features
56
has image stabilization (Digital)
no moving screen
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
more heavy than average in class (160g)
71
screen articulates
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
supports RAW formats
supports touch to focus
environment proof
lighter than competitors in class (560g)
very good ISO range (25,600)
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon L31 Sports photography info
Panasonic GH4 Sports photography info
40
has image stabilization (Digital)
good MP (16MP)
no shutter priority
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
62
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
supports tracking focus
environment proof
no image stabilization
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon L31 Travel photography advice
Panasonic GH4 Travel photography advice
68
good MP (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
fairly wide (26mm)
does not have Timelapse mode
more heavy than average in class (160g)
sluggish max aperture (f3.2)
77
lighter than competitors in class (560 grams)
environment proof
supports touch to focus
MP count decent (16MP)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon L31 Landscape photography factors
Panasonic GH4 Landscape photography factors
39
fairly wide (26mm)
has image stabilization (Digital)
good MP (16MP)
no manual focus
cannot swap lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.2)
small screen (2.7 inch)
manual exposure not available
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
does not have Timelapse mode
72
manual focus
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
very good ISO range (25,600)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
no image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon L31 Vlogging highlights
Panasonic GH4 Vlogging highlights
65
fairly wide (26mm)
selfie friendly display
has image stabilization (Digital)
comes with face detect focus
sluggish max aperture (f3.2)
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
does not have microphone port
more heavy than average in class (160g)
71
selfie friendly display
touchscreen functionality
supports face detect focusing
video resolution high (4096 x 2160 pixels)
comes with microphone port
lighter than competitors in class (560g)
no image stabilization
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Nikon L31 vs Panasonic GH4 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon L31 and Panasonic GH4
 Nikon Coolpix L31Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Panasonic
Model type Nikon Coolpix L31 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
Class Ultracompact Pro Mirrorless
Introduced 2015-01-14 2014-02-07
Body design Ultracompact SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Venus Engine IX
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4608 x 3456 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 1600 25600
Minimum native ISO 80 200
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points - 49
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Micro Four Thirds
Lens zoom range 26-130mm (5.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/3.2-6.5 -
Macro focusing distance 10cm -
Total lenses - 107
Focal length multiplier 5.8 2.1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen diagonal 2.7 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 230k dot 1,036k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech - OLED
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.67x
Features
Min shutter speed 4s 60s
Max shutter speed 1/2000s 1/8000s
Continuous shutter speed - 12.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 3.60 m 17.00 m (at ISO 200)
Flash options - Auto, auto/redeye reduction, forced on, forced on/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync/redeye reduction, forced off
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync - 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 4096 x 2160 (24p), 3840 x 2160 (24p, 25p, 30p), 1920 x 1080 (24p, 25p, 30p, 50p, 60p), 1280 x 720 (24p, 25p, 30p), 640 x 480 (25p, 30p)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 4096x2160
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 160 gr (0.35 lbs) 560 gr (1.23 lbs)
Physical dimensions 96 x 59 x 29mm (3.8" x 2.3" x 1.1") 133 x 93 x 84mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 74
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 23.2
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.8
DXO Low light rating not tested 791
Other
Battery life 200 pictures 500 pictures
Battery form AA Battery Pack
Battery ID 2 x AA DMW-BLF19
Self timer Yes (10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 secs (single or three-shot))
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots One One
Launch pricing $0 $1,500