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Nikon P90 vs Panasonic GM5

Portability
70
Imaging
35
Features
37
Overall
35
Nikon Coolpix P90 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM5 front
Portability
91
Imaging
54
Features
62
Overall
57

Nikon P90 vs Panasonic GM5 Key Specs

Nikon P90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 64 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 26-624mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 400g - 114 x 99 x 83mm
  • Released February 2009
  • Earlier Model is Nikon P80
Panasonic GM5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 211g - 99 x 60 x 36mm
  • Introduced September 2014
  • Succeeded the Panasonic GM1
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Nikon P90 vs Panasonic GM5 Overview

Let's take a closer look at the Nikon P90 and Panasonic GM5, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by competitors Nikon and Panasonic. There is a large difference between the image resolutions of the P90 (12MP) and GM5 (16MP) and the P90 (1/2.3") and GM5 (Four Thirds) posses totally different sensor size.

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The P90 was released 6 years earlier than the GM5 which is quite a serious difference as far as tech is concerned. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Nikon P90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Panasonic GM5 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before we go right into a more detailed comparison, here is a short summary of how the P90 grades versus the GM5 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P90 over the Panasonic GM5

 P90 GM5 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Reasons to pick Panasonic GM5 over the Nikon P90

 GM5 P90 
IntroducedSeptember 2014February 2009More modern by 68 months
Screen resolution921k230kCrisper screen (+691k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Nikon P90 and Panasonic GM5

 P90 GM5 
Manually focus More accurate focusing
Screen size3"3"Same screen size
Selfie screen No selfie screen

Nikon P90 vs Panasonic GM5 Physical Comparison

If you are looking to carry around your camera, you will need to think about its weight and measurements. The Nikon P90 enjoys external dimensions of 114mm x 99mm x 83mm (4.5" x 3.9" x 3.3") accompanied by a weight of 400 grams (0.88 lbs) and the Panasonic GM5 has proportions of 99mm x 60mm x 36mm (3.9" x 2.4" x 1.4") accompanied by a weight of 211 grams (0.47 lbs).

See the Nikon P90 and Panasonic GM5 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you choose at the time. The following is a front view dimensions comparison of the P90 and the GM5.

Nikon P90 vs Panasonic GM5 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the P90 and GM5 is 70 and 91 respectively.

Nikon P90 vs Panasonic GM5 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P90 vs Panasonic GM5 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is difficult to visualise the gap between sensor sizes purely by reading specs. The picture underneath should provide you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the P90 and GM5.

As you can plainly see, the 2 cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The P90 due to its tinier sensor will make achieving bokeh tougher and the Panasonic GM5 will deliver greater detail as a result of its extra 4MP. Higher resolution will also help you crop pictures way more aggressively. The more aged P90 is going to be behind with regard to sensor innovation.

Nikon P90 vs Panasonic GM5 sensor size comparison

Nikon P90 vs Panasonic GM5 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P90 vs Panasonic GM5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P90 Portrait photography advice
Panasonic GM5 Portrait photography advice
29
focusing manually
cannot use external flash
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
72
has manual focus
decent MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
comes with face detection autofocus
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Nikon P90 Street photography features
Panasonic GM5 Street photography features
55
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Optical)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
76
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
includes touch focus
lighter than competitors in class (211g)
great high ISO (25,600)
no articulating screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon P90
Sports photography with Panasonic GM5
37
incredible zoom range (26-624mm 24.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
low megapixels (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
49
silent shooting (1/16,000 seconds)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking autofocus
low max shutter speed (1/500 seconds)
low fps (5.8 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
low battery power (220 shots)
no phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon P90 as a Travel photography camera
Panasonic GM5 as a Travel photography camera
55
has built in flash
really wide (26mm)
very long zoom (624mm)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
71
lighter than competitors in class (211g)
includes touch focus
decent MP (16MP)
low battery power (220 CIPA)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon P90
Landscape photography with Panasonic GM5
43
focusing manually
really wide (26mm)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
low megapixels (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
69
has manual focus
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
great high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW formats
lack of image stabilization
low battery power (220 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon P90
Vlogging with Panasonic GM5
24
really wide (26mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
low quality video (640 x 480 pxls)
doesn't have mic port
35
built-in touchscreen
comes with face detection autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competitors in class (211g)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
lack of image stabilization
does not have external mic support
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Nikon P90 vs Panasonic GM5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P90 and Panasonic GM5
 Nikon Coolpix P90Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM5
General Information
Brand Nikon Panasonic
Model type Nikon Coolpix P90 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GM5
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level Mirrorless
Released 2009-02-03 2014-09-15
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip - Venus Engine
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Four Thirds
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4592 x 3448
Highest native ISO 6400 25600
Min native ISO 64 200
RAW images
Min boosted ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points - 23
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Micro Four Thirds
Lens zoom range 26-624mm (24.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.0 -
Macro focusing range 1cm -
Amount of lenses - 107
Crop factor 5.9 2.1
Screen
Type of screen Tilting Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,166 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.46x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 60 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/500 seconds
Highest silent shutter speed - 1/16000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate - 5.8fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, Fill-in, Red-Eye reduction, Slow, Off Auto, auto w/redeye reduction, on, on w/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync w/redeye reduction, off
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 50p, 50i, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (30p, 25p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p)
Highest video resolution 640x480 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 400 grams (0.88 pounds) 211 grams (0.47 pounds)
Physical dimensions 114 x 99 x 83mm (4.5" x 3.9" x 3.3") 99 x 60 x 36mm (3.9" x 2.4" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.1
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.7
DXO Low light rating not tested 721
Other
Battery life - 220 photos
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL5 DMW-BLH7
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images))
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC card, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One One
Launch price $700 $966