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Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r

Portability
96
Imaging
35
Features
24
Overall
30
Nikon Coolpix S640 front
 
Pentax K-r front
Portability
67
Imaging
53
Features
52
Overall
52

Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r Key Specs

Nikon S640
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F2.7-6.6) lens
  • 130g - 91 x 55 x 21mm
  • Introduced August 2009
Pentax K-r
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 598g - 125 x 97 x 68mm
  • Launched March 2011
Photography Glossary

Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r Overview

In this article, we are looking at the Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r, former being a Small Sensor Compact while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by brands Nikon and Pentax. The image resolution of the S640 (12MP) and the K-r (12MP) is very close but the S640 (1/2.3") and K-r (APS-C) use totally different sensor sizes.

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The S640 was released 19 months earlier than the K-r making the cameras a generation apart from one another. Both the cameras offer different body type with the Nikon S640 being a Compact camera and the Pentax K-r being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going straight into a in-depth comparison, below is a concise introduction of how the S640 grades versus the K-r in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon S640 over the Pentax K-r

 S640 K-r 

Reasons to pick Pentax K-r over the Nikon S640

 K-r S640 
LaunchedMarch 2011August 2009More recent by 19 months
Focus manually More precise focusing
Display sizing3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution921k230kSharper display (+691k dot)

Common features in the Nikon S640 and Pentax K-r

 S640 K-r 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch display Absent Touch display

Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r Physical Comparison

In case you're going to lug around your camera, you will need to factor in its weight and measurements. The Nikon S640 features outside measurements of 91mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.6" x 2.2" x 0.8") along with a weight of 130 grams (0.29 lbs) while the Pentax K-r has proportions of 125mm x 97mm x 68mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 2.7") having a weight of 598 grams (1.32 lbs).

Contrast the Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you use at that time. Here is the front view physical size comparison of the S640 against the K-r.

Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the S640 and K-r is 96 and 67 respectively.

Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r top view buttons comparison

Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is hard to envision the gap in sensor measurements merely by researching technical specs. The graphic underneath may give you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the S640 and K-r.

As you can tell, both of the cameras offer the same exact megapixel count but not the same sensor measurements. The S640 has the smaller sensor which should make getting shallow DOF trickier. The older S640 will be behind in sensor technology.

Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r sensor size comparison

Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon S640 Portrait photography highlights
Pentax K-r Portrait photography highlights
21
manual focus not available
manual exposure not possible
cannot use external flash
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
63
focusing manually
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
features face detect focus
delivers RAW formats
sensor resolution low (12MP)
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Street Comparison

Nikon S640 as a Street photography camera
Pentax K-r as a Street photography camera
63
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average (130 grams)
no moving screen
small sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
67
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
screen is fixed
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Sports Comparison

Nikon S640 Sports photography info
Pentax K-r Sports photography info
34
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no shutter priority mode
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect AF
55
maximum shutter speed is high (1/6,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports phase detect auto focus
continuous shooting slow (6.0 frames per second)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
bad battery life (470 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon S640 Travel photography highlights
Pentax K-r Travel photography highlights
62
lighter than average (130 grams)
flash built-in
relatively wide (28mm)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
low megapixels (12MP)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.7)
47
has built in flash
bad battery life (470 CIPA)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
does not have a selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon S640 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax K-r as a Landscape photography camera
32
relatively wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
manual focus not available
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.7)
tiny screen (2.7 inches)
manual exposure not possible
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
doesn't have Timelapse mode
65
focusing manually
switch lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
bad battery life (470 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon S640 Vlogging details
Pentax K-r Vlogging details
31
relatively wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average (130g)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.7)
doesn't have a selfie friendly display
video quality not great (1280 x 720 pixels)
doesn't have external microphone socket
26
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
features face detect focus
does not have a selfie friendly display
video res low (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing microphone socket
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Nikon S640 vs Pentax K-r Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon S640 and Pentax K-r
 Nikon Coolpix S640Pentax K-r
General Information
Brand Nikon Pentax
Model type Nikon Coolpix S640 Pentax K-r
Category Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level DSLR
Introduced 2009-08-04 2011-03-11
Physical type Compact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed Prime II
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 3:2
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 4288 x 2848
Highest native ISO 6400 12800
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW data
Minimum enhanced ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points - 11
Cross type focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Pentax KAF2
Lens zoom range 28-140mm (5.0x) -
Max aperture f/2.7-6.6 -
Macro focusing distance 2cm -
Total lenses - 151
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 2.7 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 230k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display tech - TFT LCD monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 96 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.57x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/6000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate - 6.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance - 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes - Auto, Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Trailing Curtain Sync, High-Speed Sync and Wireless Sync
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize - 1/180 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1280 x 720 (25 fps), 640 x 480 (25 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1280x720
Video format Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 130 grams (0.29 pounds) 598 grams (1.32 pounds)
Dimensions 91 x 55 x 21mm (3.6" x 2.2" x 0.8") 125 x 97 x 68mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 2.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 72
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.9
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.4
DXO Low light rating not tested 755
Other
Battery life - 470 photos
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL12 D-LI109,4 x AA
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC
Card slots Single Single
Retail price $225 $1,100