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Nikon S640 vs Sony A550

Portability
96
Imaging
35
Features
24
Overall
30
Nikon Coolpix S640 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A550 front
Portability
63
Imaging
54
Features
65
Overall
58

Nikon S640 vs Sony A550 Key Specs

Nikon S640
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F2.7-6.6) lens
  • 130g - 91 x 55 x 21mm
  • Revealed August 2009
Sony A550
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 632g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Introduced December 2009
  • Older Model is Sony A100
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Nikon S640 vs Sony A550 Overview

Here is a in-depth assessment of the Nikon S640 versus Sony A550, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by rivals Nikon and Sony. The sensor resolution of the S640 (12MP) and the A550 (14MP) is pretty well matched but the S640 (1/2.3") and A550 (APS-C) offer totally different sensor dimensions.

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The S640 was manufactured 4 months earlier than the A550 so they are both of a similar generation. The two cameras feature different body design with the Nikon S640 being a Compact camera and the Sony A550 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before getting into a complete comparison, here is a concise introduction of how the S640 grades vs the A550 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon S640 over the Sony A550

 S640 A550 

Reasons to pick Sony A550 over the Nikon S640

 A550 S640 
Manual focus More exact focusing
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen size3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution922k230kCrisper screen (+692k dot)

Common features in the Nikon S640 and Sony A550

 S640 A550 
IntroducedAugust 2009December 2009Similar generation
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch screen Absent Touch screen

Nikon S640 vs Sony A550 Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to carry your camera, you'll need to think about its weight and dimensions. The Nikon S640 comes with physical dimensions of 91mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.6" x 2.2" x 0.8") accompanied by a weight of 130 grams (0.29 lbs) while the Sony A550 has dimensions of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") and a weight of 632 grams (1.39 lbs).

Check the Nikon S640 versus Sony A550 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are using at the time. Underneath is a front view dimension comparison of the S640 against the A550.

Nikon S640 vs Sony A550 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability score of the S640 and A550 is 96 and 63 respectively.

Nikon S640 vs Sony A550 top view buttons comparison

Nikon S640 vs Sony A550 Sensor Comparison

Normally, it can be hard to visualise the gap between sensor sizing purely by checking specifications. The graphic here should offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the S640 and A550.

Plainly, both of these cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The S640 because of its tinier sensor will make getting shallower depth of field harder and the Sony A550 will resolve more detail due to its extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop shots a good deal more aggressively.

Nikon S640 vs Sony A550 sensor size comparison

Nikon S640 vs Sony A550 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon S640 vs Sony A550 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon S640 Portrait photography advice
Sony A550 Portrait photography advice
21
focusing manually not possible
lack of manual mode
no external flash support
low megapixels (12MP)
small sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
72
you can focus manually
good resolution (14 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
features face detection focusing
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Nikon S640 Street photography information
Sony A550 Street photography information
63
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competitors (130 grams)
fixed screen
small sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
74
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Nikon S640 Sports photography details
Sony A550 Sports photography details
34
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000 seconds)
has image stabilization (Optical)
no shutter priority
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
small sensor (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect autofocus
67
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good resolution (14MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect AF
low battery power (480 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon S640 Travel photography info
Sony A550 Travel photography info
62
lighter than competitors (130 grams)
has built in flash
decently wide (28mm)
missing Time Lapse mode
low megapixels (12MP)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
52
good resolution (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
does not have Timelapse mode
low battery power (480 per charge)
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon S640 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A550 as a Landscape photography camera
32
decently wide (28mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
small screen (2.7")
lack of manual mode
low megapixels (12MP)
small sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
missing Time Lapse mode
66
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
good sized screen (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
low battery power (480 shots)
does not have Timelapse mode
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon S640 Vlogging advice
Sony A550 Vlogging advice
31
decently wide (28mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competitors (130g)
slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
low quality video (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing mic support
9
no video recording
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Nikon S640 vs Sony A550 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon S640 and Sony A550
 Nikon Coolpix S640Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon Coolpix S640 Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
Class Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2009-08-04 2009-12-09
Body design Compact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Expeed Bionz
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 14MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 4592 x 3056
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 28-140mm (5.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/2.7-6.6 -
Macro focusing range 2cm -
Amount of lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1.5
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 2.7" 3"
Display resolution 230 thousand dot 922 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed - 7.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance - 12.00 m
Flash settings - Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 None
Video format Motion JPEG -
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 130 grams (0.29 lbs) 632 grams (1.39 lbs)
Physical dimensions 91 x 55 x 21mm (3.6" x 2.2" x 0.8") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 21.9
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.8
DXO Low light rating not tested 807
Other
Battery life - 480 images
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL12 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC, Internal SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Retail pricing $225 $749