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Nikon S70 vs Pentax 645D

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
26
Overall
31
Nikon Coolpix S70 front
 
Pentax 645D front
Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66

Nikon S70 vs Pentax 645D Key Specs

Nikon S70
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 1600 (Boost to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F3.9-5.8) lens
  • 160g - 97 x 61 x 20mm
  • Released August 2009
Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Announced March 2010
  • Renewed by Pentax 645Z
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Nikon S70 vs Pentax 645D Overview

Below is a detailed overview of the Nikon S70 and Pentax 645D, former being a Ultracompact while the other is a Pro DSLR by rivals Nikon and Pentax. There is a substantial difference among the resolutions of the S70 (12MP) and 645D (40MP) and the S70 (1/2.3") and 645D (Medium format) offer different sensor sizing.

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The S70 was announced 7 months before the 645D so they are both of a similar age. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Nikon S70 being a Ultracompact camera and the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera.

Before diving right into a thorough comparison, here is a brief overview of how the S70 grades vs the 645D in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon S70 over the Pentax 645D

 S70 645D 
Display dimensions3.5"3"Larger display (+0.5")
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Nikon S70

 645D S70 
AnnouncedMarch 2010August 2009More recent by 7 months
Manually focus Very precise focus
Display resolution921k288kSharper display (+633k dot)

Common features in the Nikon S70 and Pentax 645D

 S70 645D 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen

Nikon S70 vs Pentax 645D Physical Comparison

If you are going to lug around your camera regularly, you should factor its weight and size. The Nikon S70 features outside dimensions of 97mm x 61mm x 20mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 0.8") along with a weight of 160 grams (0.35 lbs) while the Pentax 645D has specifications of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") having a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs).

See the Nikon S70 and Pentax 645D in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you choose during that time. Following is a front view measurement comparison of the S70 against the 645D.

Nikon S70 vs Pentax 645D size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the S70 and 645D is 95 and 50 respectively.

Nikon S70 vs Pentax 645D top view buttons comparison

Nikon S70 vs Pentax 645D Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very difficult to visualize the difference in sensor measurements purely by researching a spec sheet. The visual below may offer you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the S70 and 645D.

As you can see, the two cameras have different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The S70 using its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF more difficult and the Pentax 645D will render extra detail with its extra 28MP. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop photos a bit more aggressively. The older S70 will be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.

Nikon S70 vs Pentax 645D sensor size comparison

Nikon S70 vs Pentax 645D Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon S70 vs Pentax 645D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon S70 Portrait photography factors
Pentax 645D Portrait photography factors
21
lack of manual focus
manual exposure not possible
external flash not possible
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
77
manual focus
MP count great (40 megapixels)
large sensor size (Medium format)
delivers RAW formats
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Nikon S70 Street photography advice
Pentax 645D Street photography advice
55
image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
heavier than competition (160g)
58
large sensor size (Medium format)
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon S70 Sports photography details
Pentax 645D Sports photography details
34
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Optical)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect AF
63
MP count great (40 megapixels)
large sensor size (Medium format)
weather proofing
has phase detect auto focus
no liveview
low fps (1.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery life (800 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon S70 Travel photography features
Pentax 645D Travel photography features
56
built-in flash
really wide (28mm)
missing Time Lapse mode
heavier than competition (160 grams)
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.9)
55
weather proofing
MP count great (40 megapixels)
not so great battery life (800 CIPA)
does not posses selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon S70 Landscape photography features
Pentax 645D Landscape photography features
37
really wide (28mm)
big screen (3.5")
image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.9)
manual exposure not possible
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
missing Time Lapse mode
72
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
MP count great (40MP)
large sensor size (Medium format)
does not have anti-alias filter
delivers RAW formats
weather proofing
two card slots
no liveview
lack of image stabilization
not so great battery life (800 shots)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon S70
Vlogging with Pentax 645D
30
really wide (28mm)
touchscreen enabled
image stabilization (Optical)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.9)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pxls)
missing mic port
heavier than competition (160g)
9
no video shooting
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Nikon S70 vs Pentax 645D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon S70 and Pentax 645D
 Nikon Coolpix S70Pentax 645D
General Information
Make Nikon Pentax
Model type Nikon Coolpix S70 Pentax 645D
Type Ultracompact Pro DSLR
Released 2009-08-04 2010-03-10
Physical type Ultracompact Large SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Expeed Prime II
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" Medium format
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 40MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 16:9 4:3
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 7264 x 5440
Highest native ISO 1600 1600
Highest enhanced ISO 6400 -
Minimum native ISO 80 200
RAW files
Minimum enhanced ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points - 11
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Pentax 645AF2
Lens zoom range 28-140mm (5.0x) -
Largest aperture f/3.9-5.8 -
Macro focusing range 3cm -
Number of lenses - 6
Crop factor 5.8 0.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3.5 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 288k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display tech - TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.85x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Fastest shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate - 1.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance - no built-in flash
Flash modes - Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize - 1/125 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1280x720 None
Video data format Motion JPEG -
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 160 gr (0.35 pounds) 1480 gr (3.26 pounds)
Physical dimensions 97 x 61 x 20mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 0.8") 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested 82
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.6
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 12.6
DXO Low light rating not tested 1262
Other
Battery life - 800 photos
Type of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL12 D-LI90
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal SD/SDHC
Card slots One Dual
Price at release $290 $4,000