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Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV

Portability
70
Imaging
68
Features
70
Overall
68
Nikon D3400 front
 
Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV front
Portability
81
Imaging
63
Features
83
Overall
71

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Key Specs

Nikon D3400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
  • Introduced August 2016
  • Older Model is Nikon D3300
  • Newer Model is Nikon D3500
Olympus E-M10 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 383g - 122 x 84 x 49mm
  • Launched August 2020
  • Replaced the Olympus E-M10 III
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Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Overview

In this article, we are reviewing the Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV, former is a Entry-Level DSLR while the other is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by brands Nikon and Olympus. The sensor resolution of the D3400 (24MP) and the E-M10 IV (20MP) is fairly close but the D3400 (APS-C) and E-M10 IV (Four Thirds) come with different sensor sizing.

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The D3400 was unveiled 5 years prior to the E-M10 IV which is a fairly large difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of these cameras offer different body type with the Nikon D3400 being a Compact SLR camera and the Olympus E-M10 IV being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting through a full comparison, below is a quick summation of how the D3400 scores against the E-M10 IV in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Olympus E-M10 IV

 D3400 E-M10 IV 

Reasons to pick Olympus E-M10 IV over the Nikon D3400

 E-M10 IV D3400 
LaunchedAugust 2020August 2016More modern by 48 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1040k921kCrisper display (+119k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Common features in the Nikon D3400 and Olympus E-M10 IV

 D3400 E-M10 IV 
Manual focus Dial exact focus
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display measurement

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Physical Comparison

When you are going to carry around your camera, you will need to consider its weight and measurements. The Nikon D3400 comes with outer measurements of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs) whilst the Olympus E-M10 IV has proportions of 122mm x 84mm x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9") and a weight of 383 grams (0.84 lbs).

Check the Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you are working with during that time. The following is the front view overall size comparison of the D3400 against the E-M10 IV.

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the D3400 and E-M10 IV is 70 and 81 respectively.

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is very hard to visualize the difference in sensor sizes only by researching specs. The pic here will offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the D3400 and E-M10 IV.

All in all, both of these cameras enjoy different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The D3400 using its larger sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field simpler and the Nikon D3400 will result in greater detail having an extra 4MP. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop images far more aggressively. The more aged D3400 will be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV sensor size comparison

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3400 as a Portrait photography camera
Olympus E-M10 IV as a Portrait photography camera
80
focusing manually
decent megapixels (24MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
features face detect focusing
delivers RAW files
77
focusing manually
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
offers face detection focus
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Nikon D3400 as a Street photography camera
Olympus E-M10 IV as a Street photography camera
68
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
lighter than others (395 grams)
very good ISO range (25,600)
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
84
screen tilts
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
offers focus via touch
above average high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon D3400
Sports photography with Olympus E-M10 IV
69
decent megapixels (24MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
features tracking focus
great battery life (1,200 per charge)
supports phase detect AF
continuous shooting slow (5.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
73
quiet mode (1/16,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
offers tracking autofocus
no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon D3400
Travel photography with Olympus E-M10 IV
70
great battery life (1,200 CIPA)
lighter than others (395g)
has bluetooth
decent megapixels (24MP)
built-in flash
no Timelapse mode
does not contain selfie friendly screen
85
supports bluetooth
offers focus via touch
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D3400 as a Landscape photography camera
Olympus E-M10 IV as a Landscape photography camera
75
focusing manually
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
decent megapixels (24 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
does not have anti aliasing filter
very good ISO range (25,600)
delivers RAW files
great battery life (1,200 per charge)
does not have image stabilization
no Timelapse mode
83
focusing manually
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen is a good size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
above average high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW formats
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3400 Vlogging information
Olympus E-M10 IV Vlogging information
30
features face detect focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than others (395 grams)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
no microphone port
78
selfie friendly screen
built-in touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
offers face detection focus
high res video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
does not have external microphone socket
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Nikon D3400 vs Olympus E-M10 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3400 and Olympus E-M10 IV
 Nikon D3400Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV
General Information
Make Nikon Olympus
Model type Nikon D3400 Olympus OM-D E-M10 IV
Category Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level Mirrorless
Introduced 2016-08-17 2020-08-04
Physical type Compact SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip Expeed 4 TruePic VIII
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 23.5 x 15.6mm 17.4 x 13mm
Sensor surface area 366.6mm² 226.2mm²
Sensor resolution 24 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 6000 x 4000 5184 x 3888
Maximum native ISO 25600 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW format
Lowest boosted ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 11 121
Cross type focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens support Nikon F Micro Four Thirds
Amount of lenses 309 107
Focal length multiplier 1.5 2.1
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 921k dots 1,040k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Display tech TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,360k dots
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.56x 0.62x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 60 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Highest quiet shutter speed - 1/16000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 5.0 frames per sec 8.7 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 7.00 m (at ISO 100) 7.20 m (at ISO 200)
Flash settings Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync Redeye, fill-in, off, redeye slow-sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (1st-curtain), slow sync (2nd-curtain), manual
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/200 seconds 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p / 52 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Optional Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 395 grams (0.87 lbs) 383 grams (0.84 lbs)
Dimensions 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") 122 x 84 x 49mm (4.8" x 3.3" x 1.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 86 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 24.8 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 13.9 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1192 not tested
Other
Battery life 1200 images 360 images
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL14a BLS-50
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures)) Yes (2 or 12 sec, custom)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-II supported)
Card slots One One
Pricing at launch $397 $699