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Nikon D3400 vs Panasonic ZS100

Portability
70
Imaging
68
Features
70
Overall
68
Nikon D3400 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS100 front
Portability
87
Imaging
53
Features
65
Overall
57

Nikon D3400 vs Panasonic ZS100 Key Specs

Nikon D3400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
  • Announced August 2016
  • Superseded the Nikon D3300
  • Later Model is Nikon D3500
Panasonic ZS100
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Expand to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 25-250mm (F2.8-5.9) lens
  • 312g - 111 x 65 x 44mm
  • Launched January 2016
  • Additionally Known as Lumix DMC-TZ100
  • New Model is Panasonic ZS200
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Nikon D3400 vs Panasonic ZS100 Overview

Below is a comprehensive assessment of the Nikon D3400 and Panasonic ZS100, one being a Entry-Level DSLR and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by rivals Nikon and Panasonic. The image resolution of the D3400 (24MP) and the ZS100 (20MP) is pretty well matched but the D3400 (APS-C) and ZS100 (1") use different sensor size.

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The D3400 was unveiled 8 months later than the ZS100 which means that they are both of a similar generation. Both cameras come with different body type with the Nikon D3400 being a Compact SLR camera and the Panasonic ZS100 being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before we go through a comprehensive comparison, below is a short introduction of how the D3400 scores versus the ZS100 for portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Panasonic ZS100

 D3400 ZS100 
LaunchedAugust 2016January 2016More recent by 8 months

Reasons to pick Panasonic ZS100 over the Nikon D3400

 ZS100 D3400 
Screen resolution1040k921kSharper screen (+119k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Nikon D3400 and Panasonic ZS100

 D3400 ZS100 
Manual focus Very precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen size
Selfie screen Neither provides selfie screen

Nikon D3400 vs Panasonic ZS100 Physical Comparison

If you're aiming to lug around your camera regularly, you will have to consider its weight and size. The Nikon D3400 provides external dimensions of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") having a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs) and the Panasonic ZS100 has specifications of 111mm x 65mm x 44mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 1.7") and a weight of 312 grams (0.69 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon D3400 and Panasonic ZS100 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you are using at that moment. Following is the front view sizing comparison of the D3400 vs the ZS100.

Nikon D3400 vs Panasonic ZS100 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the D3400 and ZS100 is 70 and 87 respectively.

Nikon D3400 vs Panasonic ZS100 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3400 vs Panasonic ZS100 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be tough to visualize the gap between sensor measurements only by reading through a spec sheet. The graphic below might give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the D3400 and ZS100.

As you can see, the 2 cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The D3400 with its bigger sensor is going to make shooting bokeh less difficult and the Nikon D3400 will give you more detail having an extra 4MP. Higher resolution will also let you crop photographs somewhat more aggressively. The fresher D3400 provides an advantage when it comes to sensor innovation.

Nikon D3400 vs Panasonic ZS100 sensor size comparison

Nikon D3400 vs Panasonic ZS100 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3400 vs Panasonic ZS100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3400 Portrait photography details
Panasonic ZS100 Portrait photography details
80
manual focus
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
offers face detect focusing
delivers RAW formats
65
you can focus manually
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
good sensor size (1")
has face detect focusing
supports RAW files
no external flash support
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon D3400
Street photography with Panasonic ZS100
68
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
lighter than competition in class (395g)
good ISO range (25,600)
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
78
has image stabilization (Optical)
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
has focus by touch
lighter than competition (312g)
fixed screen
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D3400 Sports photography information
Panasonic ZS100 Sports photography information
69
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
offers tracking focus
great battery life (1,200 per charge)
comes with phase detect AF
continuous shooting slow (5.0 fps)
no image stabilization
68
quiet mode (1/16,000s)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
has tracking focus
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D3400 as a Travel photography camera
Panasonic ZS100 as a Travel photography camera
70
great battery life (1,200 CIPA)
lighter than competition in class (395 grams)
has bluetooth
megapixel count good (24MP)
has built in flash
lack of Time Lapse function
display is not selfie friendly
75
lighter than competition (312 grams)
has focus by touch
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
decently wide (25mm)
long zoom (250mm)
display isn't selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D3400 Landscape photography features
Panasonic ZS100 Landscape photography features
75
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
megapixel count good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
does not have low pass filter
good ISO range (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
great battery life (1,200 CIPA)
no image stabilization
lack of Time Lapse function
68
you can focus manually
decently wide (25mm)
screen size is good (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3400 Vlogging details
Panasonic ZS100 Vlogging details
30
offers face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competition in class (395 grams)
display is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
lack of mic jack
36
decently wide (25mm)
touchscreen capability
has image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect focusing
video res high (3840 x 2160 pxls)
lighter than competition (312g)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
lack of mic support
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Nikon D3400 vs Panasonic ZS100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3400 and Panasonic ZS100
 Nikon D3400Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS100
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Panasonic
Model Nikon D3400 Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS100
Also referred to as - Lumix DMC-TZ100
Category Entry-Level DSLR Large Sensor Compact
Announced 2016-08-17 2016-01-05
Physical type Compact SLR Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed 4 Venus Engine
Sensor type CMOS MOS
Sensor size APS-C 1"
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.6mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 366.6mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 24 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 6000 x 4000 5472 x 3648
Max native ISO 25600 12800
Max enhanced ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 100 125
RAW support
Min enhanced ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Number of focus points 11 49
Cross focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon F fixed lens
Lens focal range - 25-250mm (10.0x)
Largest aperture - f/2.8-5.9
Macro focus distance - 5cm
Available lenses 309 -
Crop factor 1.5 2.7
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 921k dots 1,040k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display technology TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,166k dots
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.56x 0.46x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 60 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Max quiet shutter speed - 1/16000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 5.0fps 9.9fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 7.00 m (at ISO 100) 8.00 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash modes Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On/Red-eye Reduction, Slow Sync., Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/200 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) 4K/UHD (3840 x 2160 @ 30p/24p), 1920 x 1080 @ 60p/60i/30p/24p, 640 x 480 (30p)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Optional Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 395g (0.87 lb) 312g (0.69 lb)
Dimensions 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") 111 x 65 x 44mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 86 70
DXO Color Depth score 24.8 22.8
DXO Dynamic range score 13.9 12.5
DXO Low light score 1192 559
Other
Battery life 1200 pictures 300 pictures
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL14a -
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures)) Yes (2 or 10 secs, 3 shots @ 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC card
Card slots Single Single
Retail price $397 $700