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Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V

Portability
70
Imaging
68
Features
70
Overall
68
Nikon D3400 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
60
Overall
51

Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V Key Specs

Nikon D3400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
  • Introduced August 2016
  • Replaced the Nikon D3300
  • Successor is Nikon D3500
Sony HX400V
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1200mm (F2.8-6.3) lens
  • 660g - 130 x 93 x 103mm
  • Launched February 2014
  • Old Model is Sony HX300
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Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V Overview

Its time to look a bit more closely at the Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V, former is a Entry-Level DSLR while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by companies Nikon and Sony. The resolution of the D3400 (24MP) and the HX400V (20MP) is pretty well matched but the D3400 (APS-C) and HX400V (1/2.3") feature totally different sensor sizing.

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The D3400 was announced 2 years after the HX400V which is quite a large difference as far as technology is concerned. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Nikon D3400 being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony HX400V being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before delving through a full comparison, below is a short view of how the D3400 matches up vs the HX400V when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Sony HX400V

 D3400 HX400V 
LaunchedAugust 2016February 2014More modern by 31 months

Reasons to pick Sony HX400V over the Nikon D3400

 HX400V D3400 
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Common features in the Nikon D3400 and Sony HX400V

 D3400 HX400V 
Manually focus Very precise focus
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen measurement
Screen resolution921k921kSame screen resolution
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch screen Neither has Touch screen

Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to carry around your camera often, you'll have to factor in its weight and measurements. The Nikon D3400 has physical measurements of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") having a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs) and the Sony HX400V has proportions of 130mm x 93mm x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1") with a weight of 660 grams (1.46 lbs).

Take a look at the Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have at the time. The following is the front view measurements comparison of the D3400 and the HX400V.

Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the D3400 and HX400V is 70 and 62 respectively.

Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it can be tough to visualise the contrast between sensor sizes simply by checking technical specs. The image below should give you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the D3400 and HX400V.

As you have seen, both of those cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The D3400 with its bigger sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field easier and the Nikon D3400 will give you more detail with its extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also let you crop pictures much more aggressively. The younger D3400 is going to have an edge with regard to sensor technology.

Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V sensor size comparison

Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3400 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony HX400V as a Portrait photography camera
80
has manual focus
good MP (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
provides face detect autofocus
exports RAW files
51
you can focus manually
MP count good (20 megapixels)
offers face detect focusing
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon D3400
Street photography with Sony HX400V
68
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
lighter than competitors in class (395 grams)
above average high ISO (25,600)
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
50
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
heavier than competition in class (660g)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D3400 as a Sports photography camera
Sony HX400V as a Sports photography camera
69
good MP (24 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
provides tracking focus
better than average battery power (1,200 shots)
has phase detect autofocus
slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
55
great zoom range (24-1200mm 50.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
offers tracking focus
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon D3400
Travel photography with Sony HX400V
70
better than average battery power (1,200 per charge)
lighter than competitors in class (395g)
connects via bluetooth
good MP (24MP)
flash built-in
no Timelapse mode
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
53
MP count good (20MP)
has built in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
very long reach (1200mm)
lack of Time Lapse recording
heavier than competition in class (660g)
does not have selfie friendly display
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D3400 Landscape photography features
Sony HX400V Landscape photography features
75
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Nikon F mount)
good sized screen (3")
good MP (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
does not have low pass filter
above average high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW files
better than average battery power (1,200 shots)
does not have image stabilization
no Timelapse mode
49
you can focus manually
fairly wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
lack of Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3400 Vlogging highlights
Sony HX400V Vlogging highlights
30
provides face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than competitors in class (395 grams)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
does not have image stabilization
no microphone socket
29
fairly wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect focusing
high video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
includes mic port
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
does not have selfie friendly display
heavier than competition in class (660g)
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Nikon D3400 vs Sony HX400V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3400 and Sony HX400V
 Nikon D3400Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon D3400 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX400V
Type Entry-Level DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2016-08-17 2014-02-12
Body design Compact SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed 4 Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.6mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 366.6mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 24 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 6000 x 4000 5184 x 3888
Highest native ISO 25600 12800
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 11 9
Cross type focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens support Nikon F fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-1200mm (50.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/2.8-6.3
Macro focusing range - 1cm
Total lenses 309 -
Crop factor 1.5 5.8
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 921 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display technology TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.56x -
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 5.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 7.00 m (at ISO 100) 8.50 m (ISO Auto)
Flash settings Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync Flash Off / Autoflash / Fill-flash / Slow Sync. / Advanced Flash / Rear Sync. / Wireless (with optional compliant flash)
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash sync 1/200 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Optional Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional BuiltIn
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 395 grams (0.87 pounds) 660 grams (1.46 pounds)
Dimensions 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") 130 x 93 x 103mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 86 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 24.8 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 13.9 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1192 not tested
Other
Battery life 1200 shots 300 shots
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL14a NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures)) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick Duo/Memory Stick Pro Duo, Memory Stick Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Retail pricing $397 $448