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Nikon D3500 vs Panasonic FS42

Portability
72
Imaging
69
Features
70
Overall
69
Nikon D3500 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 front
Portability
95
Imaging
33
Features
10
Overall
23

Nikon D3500 vs Panasonic FS42 Key Specs

Nikon D3500
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 365g - 124 x 97 x 70mm
  • Introduced August 2018
  • Previous Model is Nikon D3400
Panasonic FS42
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.5" Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 1000 (Boost to 6400)
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 33-132mm (F2.8-5.9) lens
  • 132g - 98 x 55 x 22mm
  • Launched April 2009
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Nikon D3500 vs Panasonic FS42 Overview

Below is a detailed overview of the Nikon D3500 and Panasonic FS42, one being a Entry-Level DSLR and the other is a Ultracompact by brands Nikon and Panasonic. There is a crucial difference among the sensor resolutions of the D3500 (24MP) and FS42 (10MP) and the D3500 (APS-C) and FS42 (1/2.5") have different sensor dimensions.

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The D3500 was released 9 years later than the FS42 and that is a fairly serious gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Nikon D3500 being a Compact SLR camera and the Panasonic FS42 being a Ultracompact camera.

Before getting into a complete comparison, here is a simple summary of how the D3500 scores versus the FS42 for portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3500 over the Panasonic FS42

 D3500 FS42 
LaunchedAugust 2018April 2009More recent by 115 months
Manual focus More exact focusing
Display dimensions3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution921k230kCrisper display (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Panasonic FS42 over the Nikon D3500

 FS42 D3500 

Common features in the Nikon D3500 and Panasonic FS42

 D3500 FS42 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch display No Touch display

Nikon D3500 vs Panasonic FS42 Physical Comparison

If you are planning to lug around your camera often, you need to consider its weight and proportions. The Nikon D3500 comes with outer dimensions of 124mm x 97mm x 70mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 2.8") and a weight of 365 grams (0.80 lbs) and the Panasonic FS42 has measurements of 98mm x 55mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") accompanied by a weight of 132 grams (0.29 lbs).

Take a look at the Nikon D3500 and Panasonic FS42 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you choose at the time. Here is a front view size comparison of the D3500 and the FS42.

Nikon D3500 vs Panasonic FS42 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the D3500 and FS42 is 72 and 95 respectively.

Nikon D3500 vs Panasonic FS42 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3500 vs Panasonic FS42 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it can be hard to visualize the contrast in sensor measurements purely by seeing technical specs. The visual underneath should give you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the D3500 and FS42.

As you have seen, both cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The D3500 because of its larger sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF less difficult and the Nikon D3500 will provide extra detail as a result of its extra 14MP. Greater resolution will help you crop photos more aggressively. The newer D3500 provides a benefit with regard to sensor technology.

Nikon D3500 vs Panasonic FS42 sensor size comparison

Nikon D3500 vs Panasonic FS42 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3500 vs Panasonic FS42 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3500 Portrait photography features
Panasonic FS42 Portrait photography features
81
manual focus
resolution is good (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
offers face detect focus
exports RAW files
19
manual focus not available
no manual control
external flash not possible
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
lacks RAW format
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Street Comparison

Nikon D3500 Street photography highlights
Panasonic FS42 Street photography highlights
69
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
lighter than competitors in class (365g)
very good ISO range (25,600)
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
47
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
lacks RAW format
maximum ISO low (1,000)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon D3500
Sports photography with Panasonic FS42
70
resolution is good (24MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
offers tracking focus
great battery power (1,550 CIPA)
supports phase detect auto focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (5.0 fps)
no image stabilization
16
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority
lack of image stabilization
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
lacks phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D3500 Travel photography features
Panasonic FS42 Travel photography features
71
great battery power (1,550 shots)
lighter than competitors in class (365g)
supports bluetooth
resolution is good (24 megapixels)
flash built-in
lack of Timelapse function
display isn't selfie friendly
51
has built in flash
does not have Time Lapse mode
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
wide angle not great (33mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D3500 Landscape photography advice
Panasonic FS42 Landscape photography advice
75
manual focus
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
good sized screen (3 inches)
resolution is good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
does not have anti aliasing filter
very good ISO range (25,600)
exports RAW files
great battery power (1,550 shots)
no image stabilization
lack of Timelapse function
22
manual focus not available
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not great (33mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is small (2.5 inches)
no manual control
lack of image stabilization
resolution not great (10MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
maximum ISO low (1,000)
lacks RAW format
does not have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3500 Vlogging highlights
Panasonic FS42 Vlogging highlights
31
offers face detect focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than competitors in class (365g)
display isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
lack of microphone port
22
wide angle not great (33mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
video res low (640 x 480 pxls)
does not have mic support
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Nikon D3500 vs Panasonic FS42 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3500 and Panasonic FS42
 Nikon D3500Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42
General Information
Brand Nikon Panasonic
Model Nikon D3500 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42
Category Entry-Level DSLR Ultracompact
Introduced 2018-08-29 2009-04-17
Physical type Compact SLR Ultracompact
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed 4 -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.5"
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.6mm 5.744 x 4.308mm
Sensor area 366.6mm² 24.7mm²
Sensor resolution 24MP 10MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 6000 x 4000 3648 x 2736
Highest native ISO 25600 1000
Highest boosted ISO - 6400
Minimum native ISO 100 80
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 11 -
Lens
Lens mount Nikon F fixed lens
Lens focal range - 33-132mm (4.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/2.8-5.9
Macro focus range - 5cm
Available lenses 309 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 6.3
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 2.5 inch
Display resolution 921k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Display technology TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) None
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.56x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 60 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 5.0 frames per sec 2.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 7.00 m (at ISO 100) 6.30 m
Flash modes Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 640x480
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 365g (0.80 lb) 132g (0.29 lb)
Physical dimensions 124 x 97 x 70mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 2.8") 98 x 55 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 1550 pictures -
Form of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model EN-EL14a -
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures)) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC card, Internal
Card slots Single Single
Retail price $397 $580