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Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
51
Imaging
57
Features
63
Overall
59
Nikon D3S front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Nikon D3S
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 12800 (Boost to 102400)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 1240g - 160 x 157 x 88mm
  • Launched February 2010
  • Succeeded the Nikon D3
  • Newer Model is Nikon D4
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Introduced April 2012
  • Earlier Model is Sigma SD1
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Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Lets take a deeper look at the Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill, former being a Pro DSLR while the other is a Advanced DSLR by companies Nikon and Sigma. The resolution of the D3S (12MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is very well matched but the D3S (Full frame) and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) come with different sensor sizing.

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The D3S was introduced 3 years before the SD1 Merrill and that is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. Both cameras come with different body type with the Nikon D3S being a Large SLR camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going through a in depth comparison, below is a concise highlight of how the D3S grades against the SD1 Merrill when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D3S over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 D3S SD1 Merrill 
Display resolution921k460kCrisper display (+461k dot)

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Nikon D3S

 SD1 Merrill D3S 
IntroducedApril 2012February 2010More recent by 26 months

Common features in the Nikon D3S and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 D3S SD1 Merrill 
Manual focus More accurate focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display dimension3"3"Identical display measurement
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither comes with Touch friendly display

Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to lug around your camera frequently, you are going to need to factor its weight and size. The Nikon D3S comes with exterior dimensions of 160mm x 157mm x 88mm (6.3" x 6.2" x 3.5") accompanied by a weight of 1240 grams (2.73 lbs) whilst the Sigma SD1 Merrill has specifications of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") having a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

See the Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you have at the time. Underneath is the front view measurement comparison of the D3S vs the SD1 Merrill.

Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the D3S and SD1 Merrill is 51 and 57 respectively.

Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very difficult to imagine the difference between sensor measurements purely by looking at a spec sheet. The visual underneath will provide you a much better sense of the sensor dimensions in the D3S and SD1 Merrill.

As you can see, both of these cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The D3S with its larger sensor is going to make getting shallow depth of field simpler and the Sigma SD1 Merrill will give you more detail using its extra 3MP. Greater resolution will help you crop pics much more aggressively. The older D3S is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D3S Portrait photography info
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography info
64
focusing manually
sensor size is great (Full frame)
saves RAW formats
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
65
manual focus
decent sensor resolution (15MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Nikon D3S Street photography features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Street photography features
55
sensor size is great (Full frame)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
screen does not articulate
no image stabilization
57
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
weather proof
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D3S Sports photography highlights
Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography highlights
66
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
sensor size is great (Full frame)
has tracking focus
weather proof
better than average battery (4,200 CIPA)
comes with phase detect auto focus
no image stabilization
low megapixels (12MP)
61
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
weather proof
comes with phase detect autofocus
does not have liveview
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D3S as a Travel photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Travel photography camera
51
better than average battery (4,200 shots)
weather proof
low megapixels (12MP)
display is not selfie friendly
54
weather proof
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D3S as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Landscape photography camera
67
focusing manually
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3")
sensor size is great (Full frame)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
better than average battery (4,200 per charge)
has double storage slots
no image stabilization
low megapixels (12MP)
63
manual focus
swap lenses (Sigma SA mount)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
weather proof
does not have liveview
does not have image stabilization
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D3S Vlogging features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Vlogging features
15
display is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have mic port
9
no video recording
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Nikon D3S vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D3S and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Nikon D3SSigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Sigma
Model type Nikon D3S Sigma SD1 Merrill
Type Pro DSLR Advanced DSLR
Launched 2010-02-16 2012-04-10
Body design Large SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Expeed Dual True II
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor dimensions 36 x 23.9mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor area 860.4mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 15 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 5:4 and 3:2 -
Maximum resolution 4256 x 2832 4800 x 3200
Maximum native ISO 12800 6400
Maximum boosted ISO 102400 -
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW pictures
Minimum boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 51 -
Cross type focus points 15 -
Lens
Lens support Nikon F Sigma SA
Amount of lenses 309 76
Crop factor 1 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 921k dot 460k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology Low-temperature polysilicon TFT color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 96 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.7x 0.64x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs -
Highest shutter speed 1/8000 secs -
Continuous shooting speed 11.0 frames per second -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash settings Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow Sync no built-in flash
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/250 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps), 320 x 216 (24 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1240 grams (2.73 pounds) 790 grams (1.74 pounds)
Dimensions 160 x 157 x 88mm (6.3" x 6.2" x 3.5") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 82 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 23.5 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.0 not tested
DXO Low light rating 3253 not tested
Other
Battery life 4200 shots -
Battery format Battery Pack -
Battery ID EN-EL4a -
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) x 2, UDMA Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Storage slots 2 One
Pricing at launch $5,200 $2,339