Clicky

Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3

Portability
71
Imaging
45
Features
33
Overall
40
Nikon D40 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH3 front
Portability
66
Imaging
52
Features
80
Overall
63

Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3 Key Specs

Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Increase to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Announced December 2006
  • Renewed by Nikon D3000
Panasonic GH3
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 550g - 133 x 93 x 82mm
  • Revealed September 2012
  • Replaced the Panasonic GH2
  • New Model is Panasonic GH4
Photography Glossary

Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3 Overview

Below, we are comparing the Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3, former being a Entry-Level DSLR while the other is a Advanced Mirrorless by rivals Nikon and Panasonic. There is a large difference between the sensor resolutions of the D40 (6MP) and GH3 (16MP) and the D40 (APS-C) and GH3 (Four Thirds) possess totally different sensor measurements.

Samsung Releases Faster Versions of EVO MicroSD Cards

The D40 was released 6 years before the GH3 and that is quite a serious difference as far as tech is concerned. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Nikon D40 being a Compact SLR camera and the Panasonic GH3 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going through a full comparison, below is a concise introduction of how the D40 grades against the GH3 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Snapchat Adds Watermarks to AI-Created Images
	
	

Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Panasonic GH3

 D40 GH3 

Reasons to pick Panasonic GH3 over the Nikon D40

 GH3 D40 
RevealedSeptember 2012December 2006More recent by 69 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimension3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution614k230kSharper display (+384k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Nikon D40 and Panasonic GH3

 D40 GH3 
Manual focus Very accurate focusing

Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3 Physical Comparison

If you're looking to lug around your camera, you need to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D40 features exterior measurements of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") along with a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs) while the Panasonic GH3 has dimensions of 133mm x 93mm x 82mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.2") and a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs).

See the Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have chosen at the time. Underneath is the front view measurement comparison of the D40 versus the GH3.

Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability score of the D40 and GH3 is 71 and 66 respectively.

Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3 Sensor Comparison

Often, its hard to visualise the gap between sensor measurements only by going over technical specs. The visual below may give you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the D40 and GH3.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The D40 featuring a larger sensor will make shooting shallower depth of field easier and the Panasonic GH3 will offer more detail as a result of its extra 10 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also help you crop photos much more aggressively. The older D40 is going to be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3 sensor size comparison

Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Sora from OpenAI releases its first ever music video

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D40 Portrait photography information
Panasonic GH3 Portrait photography information
53
manual focus
high flash sync speed (1/500s)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
low megapixels (6 megapixels)
71
has manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
features face detect autofocus
saves RAW formats
Apple Innovates by Creating Next-Level Optical Stabilization for iPhone

Street Comparison

Nikon D40 as a Street photography camera
Panasonic GH3 as a Street photography camera
58
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
65
screen can move to multiple angles
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
has focus by touch
weather sealing
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competitors (550 grams)
Cutting-edge AI developed by Apple deciphers subtle nuances in pixels

Sports Comparison

Nikon D40 Sports photography features
Panasonic GH3 Sports photography features
39
decent sensor size (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
continuous shooting slow (3.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (6MP)
63
high max fps (20.0 frames per second)
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
features tracking focus
weather sealing
good battery (540 CIPA)
lack of image stabilization
has no phase detect autofocus
Japan-exclusive Leica Leitz Phone 3 features big sensor and new modes

Travel Comparison

Nikon D40 Travel photography advice
Panasonic GH3 Travel photography advice
47
flash built-in
does not have Time Lapse recording
low megapixels (6 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
71
good battery (540 CIPA)
weather sealing
has focus by touch
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
display is selfie friendly
heavier than competitors (550 grams)
Photobucket discusses licensing 13 billion images with AI firms

Landscape Comparison

Nikon D40 Landscape photography details
Panasonic GH3 Landscape photography details
47
manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
small screen (2.5 inches)
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (6MP)
does not have Time Lapse recording
71
has manual focus
swap lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
good battery (540 CIPA)
lack of image stabilization
Body cameras now worn by bakery staff to deter stealing

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D40 Vlogging highlights
Panasonic GH3 Vlogging highlights
9
can't shoot video
65
display is selfie friendly
built-in touchscreen
features face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has mic socket
lack of image stabilization
heavier than competitors (550 grams)
Meta to Introduce 'AI-Generated' Labels for Media starting next month

Nikon D40 vs Panasonic GH3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D40 and Panasonic GH3
 Nikon D40Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH3
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Panasonic
Model type Nikon D40 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH3
Type Entry-Level DSLR Advanced Mirrorless
Announced 2006-12-21 2012-09-17
Physical type Compact SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor - Venus Engine VII FHD
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Four Thirds
Sensor dimensions 23.7 x 15.5mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor surface area 367.4mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 6 megapixel 16 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 3008 x 2000 4608 x 3456
Max native ISO 1600 12800
Max boosted ISO 3200 -
Min native ISO 200 200
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points - 23
Lens
Lens support Nikon F Micro Four Thirds
Available lenses 309 107
Crop factor 1.5 2.1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen sizing 2.5 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230k dots 614k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen technology - OLED Monitor with static touch control
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 1,744k dots
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.67x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 60 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames per second 20.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 17.00 m 12.00 m
Flash modes Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/500 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25 24 fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 50, 30, 25fps), 640 x 480 (30, 25fps
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 522 gr (1.15 pounds) 550 gr (1.21 pounds)
Dimensions 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") 133 x 93 x 82mm (5.2" x 3.7" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 56 71
DXO Color Depth rating 21.0 22.7
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.0 12.4
DXO Low light rating 561 812
Other
Battery life - 540 shots
Battery type - Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL9 -
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images))
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots Single Single
Price at launch $500 $799