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Nikon D40 vs Pentax H90

Portability
71
Imaging
45
Features
33
Overall
40
Nikon D40 front
 
Pentax Optio H90 front
Portability
93
Imaging
35
Features
24
Overall
30

Nikon D40 vs Pentax H90 Key Specs

Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Announced December 2006
  • Updated by Nikon D3000
Pentax H90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F3.5-5.9) lens
  • 153g - 101 x 65 x 28mm
  • Revealed January 2010
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Nikon D40 vs Pentax H90 Overview

On this page, we are contrasting the Nikon D40 versus Pentax H90, one is a Entry-Level DSLR and the other is a Small Sensor Compact by brands Nikon and Pentax. There is a huge difference between the image resolutions of the D40 (6MP) and H90 (12MP) and the D40 (APS-C) and H90 (1/2.3") offer different sensor sizing.

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The D40 was launched 4 years earlier than the H90 which is quite a significant gap as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras have different body design with the Nikon D40 being a Compact SLR camera and the Pentax H90 being a Compact camera.

Before going straight to a complete comparison, here is a simple highlight of how the D40 grades against the H90 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Pentax H90

 D40 H90 

Reasons to pick Pentax H90 over the Nikon D40

 H90 D40 
RevealedJanuary 2010December 2006Newer by 37 months
Display dimensions2.7"2.5"Larger display (+0.2")

Common features in the Nikon D40 and Pentax H90

 D40 H90 
Manually focus More accurate focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display resolution230k230kThe same display resolution
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch display Neither has Touch display

Nikon D40 vs Pentax H90 Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to travel with your camera often, you're going to have to take into account its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D40 has outside measurements of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") accompanied by a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs) while the Pentax H90 has dimensions of 101mm x 65mm x 28mm (4.0" x 2.6" x 1.1") accompanied by a weight of 153 grams (0.34 lbs).

Check out the Nikon D40 versus Pentax H90 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are utilising at that moment. Underneath is a front view scale comparison of the D40 against the H90.

Nikon D40 vs Pentax H90 size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability score of the D40 and H90 is 71 and 93 respectively.

Nikon D40 vs Pentax H90 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D40 vs Pentax H90 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is very hard to imagine the difference between sensor dimensions simply by reviewing technical specs. The image underneath should give you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the D40 and H90.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The D40 featuring a larger sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field simpler and the Pentax H90 will deliver extra detail utilizing its extra 6MP. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop pics more aggressively. The more aged D40 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Nikon D40 vs Pentax H90 sensor size comparison

Nikon D40 vs Pentax H90 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D40 vs Pentax H90 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon D40
Portrait photography with Pentax H90
53
you can focus manually
above average flash sync (1/500s)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
no liveview
megapixel count low (6 megapixels)
27
focusing manually
no manual mode
external flash not possible
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Nikon D40 Street photography advice
Pentax H90 Street photography advice
58
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
56
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed screen
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D40 Sports photography factors
Pentax H90 Sports photography factors
39
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports phase detect auto focus
no liveview
slow frames per second (3.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (6MP)
31
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
supports tracking autofocus
slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames per second)
lack of shutter priority mode
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon D40
Travel photography with Pentax H90
47
has built in flash
missing Timelapse recording
megapixel count low (6MP)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
57
built-in flash
relatively wide (28mm)
missing Timelapse mode
megapixel count low (12MP)
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
slow max aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D40 as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax H90 as a Landscape photography camera
47
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
screen is small (2.5 inches)
no liveview
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (6 megapixels)
missing Timelapse recording
36
focusing manually
relatively wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
small screen (2.7 inch)
no manual mode
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
missing Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D40 Vlogging highlights
Pentax H90 Vlogging highlights
9
can't record video
28
relatively wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pixels)
missing external microphone port
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Nikon D40 vs Pentax H90 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D40 and Pentax H90
 Nikon D40Pentax Optio H90
General Information
Company Nikon Pentax
Model Nikon D40 Pentax Optio H90
Category Entry-Level DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2006-12-21 2010-01-25
Body design Compact SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by - Prime
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 23.7 x 15.5mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 367.4mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 6 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Full resolution 3008 x 2000 4000 x 3000
Max native ISO 1600 6400
Max boosted ISO 3200 -
Minimum native ISO 200 80
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon F fixed lens
Lens focal range - 28-140mm (5.0x)
Max aperture - f/3.5-5.9
Macro focus range - 10cm
Number of lenses 309 -
Crop factor 1.5 5.8
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 2.5 inches 2.7 inches
Display resolution 230k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) None
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 4s
Highest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/2000s
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames per sec 1.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 17.00 m 4.00 m
Flash modes Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/500s -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps)
Max video resolution None 1280x720
Video format - Motion JPEG
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 522 gr (1.15 lbs) 153 gr (0.34 lbs)
Physical dimensions 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") 101 x 65 x 28mm (4.0" x 2.6" x 1.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 56 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 21.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.0 not tested
DXO Low light score 561 not tested
Other
Battery model EN-EL9 D-LI68
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC card SD/SDHC, Internal
Storage slots 1 1
Pricing at launch $500 $150