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Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5

Portability
71
Imaging
45
Features
33
Overall
40
Nikon D40 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5 front
Portability
92
Imaging
34
Features
30
Overall
32

Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5 Key Specs

Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Push to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Released December 2006
  • Successor is Nikon D3000
Sony HX5
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.4" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-250mm (F3.5-5.5) lens
  • 200g - 102 x 58 x 29mm
  • Launched June 2010
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Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5 Overview

Its time to look more closely at the Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5, one is a Entry-Level DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Compact by brands Nikon and Sony. There is a sizeable difference between the image resolutions of the D40 (6MP) and HX5 (10MP) and the D40 (APS-C) and HX5 (1/2.4") boast totally different sensor dimensions.

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The D40 was introduced 4 years prior to the HX5 which is quite a large gap as far as tech is concerned. Both cameras feature different body design with the Nikon D40 being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony HX5 being a Compact camera.

Before going right into a detailed comparison, here is a concise highlight of how the D40 matches up versus the HX5 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Sony HX5

 D40 HX5 
Manually focus Dial precise focus

Reasons to pick Sony HX5 over the Nikon D40

 HX5 D40 
LaunchedJune 2010December 2006Newer by 42 months
Screen size3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")

Common features in the Nikon D40 and Sony HX5

 D40 HX5 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen resolution230k230kSame screen resolution
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch screen No Touch screen

Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5 Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to travel with your camera frequently, you're going to have to factor in its weight and size. The Nikon D40 comes with outside measurements of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") having a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs) whilst the Sony HX5 has specifications of 102mm x 58mm x 29mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.1") along with a weight of 200 grams (0.44 lbs).

Take a look at the Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you are utilising at the time. Underneath is a front view measurement comparison of the D40 vs the HX5.

Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability score of the D40 and HX5 is 71 and 92 respectively.

Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be difficult to visualise the gap between sensor dimensions purely by checking specifications. The pic here may offer you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the D40 and HX5.

Plainly, both of these cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The D40 with its bigger sensor will make achieving shallow DOF less difficult and the Sony HX5 will give you greater detail using its extra 4MP. Higher resolution can also enable you to crop pictures a good deal more aggressively. The more aged D40 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5 sensor size comparison

Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D40 Portrait photography highlights
Sony HX5 Portrait photography highlights
53
has manual focus
above average flash sync (1/500 seconds)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
doesn't have liveview
sensor resolution not great (6 megapixels)
20
lack of manual focus
cannot use external flash
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.4")
doesn't have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Nikon D40 Street photography details
Sony HX5 Street photography details
58
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
no articulating screen
lack of image stabilization
55
image stabilization (Optical)
fixed screen
sensor is tiny (1/2.4")
doesn't have RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D40 Sports photography details
Sony HX5 Sports photography details
39
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports phase detect auto focus
doesn't have liveview
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (6MP)
27
image stabilization (Optical)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.4")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D40 as a Travel photography camera
Sony HX5 as a Travel photography camera
47
has built in flash
no Time Lapse mode
sensor resolution not great (6 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
60
has built in flash
reasonably wide (25mm)
great zoom (250mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D40 Landscape photography factors
Sony HX5 Landscape photography factors
47
has manual focus
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
screen is small (2.5 inch)
doesn't have liveview
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (6MP)
no Time Lapse mode
37
reasonably wide (25mm)
screen size is decent (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
cannot switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/2.4")
doesn't have RAW support
doesn't have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D40 Vlogging features
Sony HX5 Vlogging features
9
no video
31
reasonably wide (25mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow maximum aperture (f3.5)
screen isn't selfie friendly
doesn't have microphone socket
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Nikon D40 vs Sony HX5 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D40 and Sony HX5
 Nikon D40Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Sony
Model Nikon D40 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX5
Type Entry-Level DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Released 2006-12-21 2010-06-16
Physical type Compact SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.4"
Sensor measurements 23.7 x 15.5mm 6.104 x 4.578mm
Sensor surface area 367.4mm² 27.9mm²
Sensor resolution 6 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Max resolution 3008 x 2000 3456 x 2592
Max native ISO 1600 3200
Max enhanced ISO 3200 -
Minimum native ISO 200 125
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon F fixed lens
Lens focal range - 25-250mm (10.0x)
Highest aperture - f/3.5-5.5
Macro focus range - 5cm
Total lenses 309 -
Crop factor 1.5 5.9
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 2.5" 3"
Screen resolution 230k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) None
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/1600s
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames per second 10.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 17.00 m 3.80 m
Flash modes Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow Auto, On, Off, Slow syncro
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/500s -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (60, 30fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - AVCHD
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 522 gr (1.15 lb) 200 gr (0.44 lb)
Physical dimensions 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") 102 x 58 x 29mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 56 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 21.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.0 not tested
DXO Low light score 561 not tested
Other
Battery model EN-EL9 NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, portrait1/portrait2)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC card Memory Stick Duo / Pro Duo/ PRO HG-Duo, optional SD/SDHC, Internal
Card slots 1 1
Cost at release $500 $275