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Nikon D40X vs Sony A7R III

Portability
71
Imaging
49
Features
33
Overall
42
Nikon D40X front
 
Sony Alpha A7R III front
Portability
63
Imaging
78
Features
93
Overall
84

Nikon D40X vs Sony A7R III Key Specs

Nikon D40X
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Increase to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Launched May 2007
  • Succeeded the Nikon D50
  • Renewed by Nikon D60
Sony A7R III
(Full Review)
  • 42MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Bump to 102400)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 657g - 127 x 96 x 74mm
  • Released October 2017
  • Old Model is Sony A7R II
  • Newer Model is Sony A7R IV
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Nikon D40X vs Sony A7R III Overview

Its time to look much closer at the Nikon D40X versus Sony A7R III, former is a Entry-Level DSLR while the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by competitors Nikon and Sony. There exists a considerable gap between the image resolutions of the D40X (10MP) and A7R III (42MP) and the D40X (APS-C) and A7R III (Full frame) have totally different sensor size.

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The D40X was announced 11 years earlier than the A7R III which is quite a large difference as far as technology is concerned. Both cameras have different body design with the Nikon D40X being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony A7R III being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going straight to a full comparison, here is a simple view of how the D40X scores versus the A7R III with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D40X over the Sony A7R III

 D40X A7R III 

Reasons to pick Sony A7R III over the Nikon D40X

 A7R III D40X 
ReleasedOctober 2017May 2007More modern by 126 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen dimensions3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution1440k230kClearer screen (+1210k dot)
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Nikon D40X and Sony A7R III

 D40X A7R III 
Focus manually More exact focus
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen

Nikon D40X vs Sony A7R III Physical Comparison

For anyone who is looking to carry around your camera frequently, you'll have to take into account its weight and proportions. The Nikon D40X comes with outside measurements of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") and a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs) while the Sony A7R III has measurements of 127mm x 96mm x 74mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.9") with a weight of 657 grams (1.45 lbs).

Examine the Nikon D40X versus Sony A7R III in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you are utilising at that moment. The following is a front view dimensions comparison of the D40X vs the A7R III.

Nikon D40X vs Sony A7R III size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the D40X and A7R III is 71 and 63 respectively.

Nikon D40X vs Sony A7R III top view buttons comparison

Nikon D40X vs Sony A7R III Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, its tough to visualise the contrast between sensor sizes simply by checking specifications. The pic below will help provide you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the D40X and A7R III.

To sum up, the two cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The D40X with its tinier sensor will make getting shallow depth of field more challenging and the Sony A7R III will give you extra detail with its extra 32 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop shots a bit more aggressively. The more aged D40X is going to be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon D40X vs Sony A7R III sensor size comparison

Nikon D40X vs Sony A7R III Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D40X vs Sony A7R III Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D40X as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A7R III as a Portrait photography camera
53
you can focus manually
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
86
has manual focus
high MP (42MP)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
comes with face detection focus
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Nikon D40X
Street photography with Sony A7R III
58
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
79
tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
exports RAW formats
boasts focus by touch
environment proofing
above average ISO range (32,000)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon D40X
Sports photography with Sony A7R III
41
nice sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
89
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
high MP (42 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
comes with tracking autofocus
environment proofing
good battery power (650 shots)
sensor has phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon D40X
Travel photography with Sony A7R III
48
has built in flash
lack of Timelapse recording
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
74
good battery power (650 per charge)
environment proofing
has bluetooth
boasts focus by touch
high MP (42MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D40X as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A7R III as a Landscape photography camera
48
you can focus manually
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
small screen (2.5 inches)
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
lack of Timelapse recording
87
has manual focus
change lenses (Sony E mount)
screen is a decent size (3")
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
high MP (42MP)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
no anti aliasing filter
above average ISO range (32,000)
exports RAW formats
environment proofing
good battery power (650 per charge)
two card slots
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D40X Vlogging highlights
Sony A7R III Vlogging highlights
9
lack of video recording
37
touchscreen enabled
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
comes with face detection focus
video resolution high (3840 x 2160 resolution)
includes external microphone socket
screen is not selfie friendly
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Nikon D40X vs Sony A7R III Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D40X and Sony A7R III
 Nikon D40XSony Alpha A7R III
General Information
Company Nikon Sony
Model type Nikon D40X Sony Alpha A7R III
Category Entry-Level DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Launched 2007-05-27 2017-10-25
Physical type Compact SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by Expeed Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor measurements 23.7 x 15.6mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor area 369.7mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 42 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 3872 x 2592 7952 x 5304
Highest native ISO 1600 32000
Highest boosted ISO 3200 102400
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Lowest boosted ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 3 425
Lens
Lens support Nikon F Sony E
Number of lenses 309 121
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 2.5 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 1,440 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 3,686 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.53x 0.78x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 17.00 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow Off, Auto, Fill-flash, Slow Sync, Rear Sync, Red-eye reduction, Wireless, Hi-speed sync
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/200 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions - 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 24p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution None 3840x2160
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.1 Gen 1(5 GBit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 522 gr (1.15 lb) 657 gr (1.45 lb)
Physical dimensions 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") 127 x 96 x 74mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 63 100
DXO Color Depth rating 22.4 26.0
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.4 14.7
DXO Low light rating 516 3523
Other
Battery life - 650 pictures
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL9 NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures))
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC card Two SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II support on one)
Card slots One 2
Launch pricing $375 $2,800