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Nikon D780 vs Sony A290

Portability
57
Imaging
77
Features
89
Overall
81
Nikon D780 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A290 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
47
Overall
51

Nikon D780 vs Sony A290 Key Specs

Nikon D780
(Full Review)
  • 25MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Raise to 204800)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 840g - 144 x 116 x 76mm
  • Announced January 2020
  • Previous Model is Nikon D750
Sony A290
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Announced June 2010
  • Replaced the Sony A230
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Nikon D780 vs Sony A290 Overview

Below, we are comparing the Nikon D780 and Sony A290, one is a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by manufacturers Nikon and Sony. There is a big difference between the resolutions of the D780 (25MP) and A290 (14MP) and the D780 (Full frame) and A290 (APS-C) enjoy different sensor size.

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The D780 was launched 9 years after the A290 which is quite a big gap as far as tech is concerned. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Nikon D780 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A290 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go straight into a full comparison, below is a brief summation of how the D780 scores versus the A290 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D780 over the Sony A290

 D780 A290 
AnnouncedJanuary 2020June 2010Newer by 117 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimension3.2"2.7"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution2359k230kClearer display (+2129k dot)
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A290 over the Nikon D780

 A290 D780 

Common features in the Nikon D780 and Sony A290

 D780 A290 
Focus manually Very accurate focusing
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen

Nikon D780 vs Sony A290 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is going to travel with your camera frequently, you have to factor its weight and dimensions. The Nikon D780 enjoys outside measurements of 144mm x 116mm x 76mm (5.7" x 4.6" x 3.0") and a weight of 840 grams (1.85 lbs) whilst the Sony A290 has dimensions of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") and a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Take a look at the Nikon D780 and Sony A290 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you are working with during that time. Following is the front view over all size comparison of the D780 compared to the A290.

Nikon D780 vs Sony A290 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the D780 and A290 is 57 and 66 respectively.

Nikon D780 vs Sony A290 top view buttons comparison

Nikon D780 vs Sony A290 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be tough to visualize the contrast between sensor dimensions merely by looking at specs. The image underneath will help offer you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the D780 and A290.

All in all, both of those cameras have got different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The D780 because of its larger sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field easier and the Nikon D780 will resolve more detail utilizing its extra 11MP. Greater resolution will also make it easier to crop photos much more aggressively. The fresher D780 should have an edge when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon D780 vs Sony A290 sensor size comparison

Nikon D780 vs Sony A290 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D780 vs Sony A290 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Nikon D780
Portrait photography with Sony A290
86
has manual focus
fantastic megapixels (25MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
provides face detection focusing
delivers RAW formats
65
focusing manually
good megapixels (14 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has face detect autofocus
exports RAW files
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Nikon D780 Street photography info
Sony A290 Street photography info
71
screen tilts up and down
large sensor size (Full frame)
delivers RAW formats
provides touch to focus
weather sealing
very good high ISO (51,200)
no image stabilization
66
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
no articulating screen
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon D780
Sports photography with Sony A290
82
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
fantastic megapixels (25MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
provides tracking autofocus
weather sealing
good battery life (2,260 per charge)
comes with phase detect AF
no image stabilization
55
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (14 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports phase detect autofocus
no liveview
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
low battery power (290 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon D780
Travel photography with Sony A290
71
good battery life (2,260 CIPA)
weather sealing
has bluetooth
provides touch to focus
fantastic megapixels (25MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
53
good megapixels (14MP)
built-in flash
no Timelapse function
low battery power (290 CIPA)
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D780 Landscape photography information
Sony A290 Landscape photography information
81
has manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen size is good (3.2 inch)
fantastic megapixels (25MP)
large sensor size (Full frame)
very good high ISO (51,200)
delivers RAW formats
weather sealing
good battery life (2,260 shots)
has double storage slots
no image stabilization
58
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (14 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW files
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inches)
no liveview
low battery power (290 per charge)
no Timelapse function
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D780 as a Vlogging camera
Sony A290 as a Vlogging camera
32
touch screen
provides face detection focusing
video resolution high (3840 x 2160 pxls)
does have external microphone port
screen is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
9
can't shoot video
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Nikon D780 vs Sony A290 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D780 and Sony A290
 Nikon D780Sony Alpha DSLR-A290
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Sony
Model Nikon D780 Sony Alpha DSLR-A290
Class Advanced DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2020-01-07 2010-06-09
Body design Mid-size SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Expeed 6 Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor measurements 35.9 x 23.9mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 858.0mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 25 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 6048 x 4024 4592 x 3056
Maximum native ISO 51200 3200
Maximum boosted ISO 204800 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Min boosted ISO 50 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 51 9
Cross focus points 15 -
Lens
Lens mount Nikon F Sony/Minolta Alpha
Total lenses 309 143
Crop factor 1 1.5
Screen
Range of display Tilting Fixed Type
Display sizing 3.2" 2.7"
Display resolution 2,359k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.7x 0.55x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 900s 30s
Highest shutter speed 1/8000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 7.0 frames per sec 3.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range no built-in flash 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings no built-in flash Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 24p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 120p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 100p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 24p, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM -
Maximum video resolution 3840x2160 None
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB Yes USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 840 gr (1.85 pounds) 549 gr (1.21 pounds)
Dimensions 144 x 116 x 76mm (5.7" x 4.6" x 3.0") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 66
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.6
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.5
DXO Low light score not tested 615
Other
Battery life 2260 shots 290 shots
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL15b NP-FH50
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II compatible) Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo, SD/SDHC
Storage slots 2 1
Retail price $2,297 $600