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Nikon D90 vs Sony RX100 VA

Portability
60
Imaging
52
Features
52
Overall
52
Nikon D90 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V(A) front
Portability
89
Imaging
54
Features
77
Overall
63

Nikon D90 vs Sony RX100 VA Key Specs

Nikon D90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Raise to 6400)
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 703g - 132 x 103 x 77mm
  • Revealed October 2008
  • Succeeded the Nikon D80
  • Later Model is Nikon D7000
Sony RX100 VA
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Push to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 299g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Released July 2018
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Nikon D90 vs Sony RX100 VA Overview

Its time to look closer at the Nikon D90 versus Sony RX100 VA, one is a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by competitors Nikon and Sony. There is a significant difference between the image resolutions of the D90 (12MP) and RX100 VA (20MP) and the D90 (APS-C) and RX100 VA (1") have different sensor sizes.

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The D90 was brought out 10 years earlier than the RX100 VA which is quite a sizable gap as far as tech is concerned. Both cameras have different body design with the Nikon D90 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony RX100 VA being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before going into a in depth comparison, here is a brief summation of how the D90 scores vs the RX100 VA with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Nikon D90 over the Sony RX100 VA

 D90 RX100 VA 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 VA over the Nikon D90

 RX100 VA D90 
ReleasedJuly 2018October 2008Newer by 118 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1229k920kClearer screen (+309k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Nikon D90 and Sony RX100 VA

 D90 RX100 VA 
Manually focus More precise focusing
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen dimensions
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Nikon D90 vs Sony RX100 VA Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to travel with your camera frequently, you'll need to think about its weight and proportions. The Nikon D90 comes with outer dimensions of 132mm x 103mm x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0") and a weight of 703 grams (1.55 lbs) and the Sony RX100 VA has measurements of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") along with a weight of 299 grams (0.66 lbs).

Contrast the Nikon D90 versus Sony RX100 VA in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you select during that time. Below is a front view physical size comparison of the D90 vs the RX100 VA.

Nikon D90 vs Sony RX100 VA size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the D90 and RX100 VA is 60 and 89 respectively.

Nikon D90 vs Sony RX100 VA top view buttons comparison

Nikon D90 vs Sony RX100 VA Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be tough to imagine the difference between sensor dimensions only by going over a spec sheet. The picture underneath might offer you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the D90 and RX100 VA.

Clearly, both the cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The D90 because of its bigger sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF easier and the Sony RX100 VA will offer you extra detail having its extra 8MP. Higher resolution can also make it easier to crop pictures more aggressively. The more aged D90 is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon D90 vs Sony RX100 VA sensor size comparison

Nikon D90 vs Sony RX100 VA Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D90 vs Sony RX100 VA Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D90 Portrait photography information
Sony RX100 VA Portrait photography information
63
manual focus
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports face detection focus
delivers RAW formats
low MP (12MP)
66
manual focus
high flash sync speed (1/2,000 seconds)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (1")
provides face detect focusing
saves RAW files
cannot use external flash
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Street Comparison

Nikon D90 as a Street photography camera
Sony RX100 VA as a Street photography camera
54
decent sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
86
screen tilts
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is decent (1")
saves RAW files
lighter than competition (299g)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon D90
Sports photography with Sony RX100 VA
46
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect auto focus
slow continuous shooting (4.5 frames per second)
no image stabilization
low MP (12MP)
70
quiet shutter (1/32,000s)
max frames per second high (24.0 frames/s)
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20MP)
sensor size is decent (1")
provides tracking focus
supports phase detect AF
bad battery (220 shots)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D90 Travel photography info
Sony RX100 VA Travel photography info
44
flash built-in
doesn't have Timelapse function
low MP (12 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
76
lighter than competition (299g)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
fairly wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
bad battery (220 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D90 Landscape photography info
Sony RX100 VA Landscape photography info
58
manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3 inches)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
no image stabilization
low MP (12MP)
doesn't have Timelapse function
66
manual focus
fairly wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
screen size is good (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (1")
saves RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
bad battery (220 per charge)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D90 Vlogging features
Sony RX100 VA Vlogging features
21
supports face detection focus
screen is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
video res low (1280 x 720 pixels)
doesn't have external microphone socket
81
fairly wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
display is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect focusing
good video quality (3840 x 2160 pixels)
lighter than competition (299 grams)
doesn't have microphone support
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Nikon D90 vs Sony RX100 VA Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D90 and Sony RX100 VA
 Nikon D90Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V(A)
General Information
Company Nikon Sony
Model Nikon D90 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V(A)
Type Advanced DSLR Large Sensor Compact
Revealed 2008-10-13 2018-07-13
Physical type Mid-size SLR Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1"
Sensor measurements 23.6 x 15.8mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 372.9mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4288 x 2848 5472 x 3648
Max native ISO 3200 12800
Max boosted ISO 6400 25600
Minimum native ISO 200 125
RAW pictures
Minimum boosted ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 11 315
Lens
Lens mounting type Nikon F fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-70mm (2.9x)
Maximal aperture - f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus range - 5cm
Available lenses 309 -
Crop factor 1.5 2.7
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 920 thousand dots 1,229 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display tech Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dots
Viewfinder coverage 96% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x 0.59x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Maximum quiet shutter speed - 1/32000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 4.5fps 24.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 17.00 m (at ISO 100) 10.20 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Rear Sync, Flash Off
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/200 secs 1/2000 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps), 320 x 216 (24 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Max video resolution 1280x720 3840x2160
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) NP-BX1 lithium-ion battery & USB charger
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 703g (1.55 pounds) 299g (0.66 pounds)
Physical dimensions 132 x 103 x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 73 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 22.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 12.5 not tested
DXO Low light score 977 not tested
Other
Battery life 850 pictures 220 pictures
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model EN-EL3e NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Retail price $1,199 $998