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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290

Portability
85
Imaging
47
Features
47
Overall
47
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A290 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
47
Overall
51

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290 Key Specs

Panasonic GF1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 119 x 71 x 36mm
  • Revealed October 2009
  • Replacement is Panasonic GF2
Sony A290
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Released June 2010
  • Older Model is Sony A230
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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290 Overview

Its time to look a bit more closely at the Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. The sensor resolution of the GF1 (12MP) and the A290 (14MP) is relatively well matched but the GF1 (Four Thirds) and A290 (APS-C) enjoy different sensor sizes.

Photography Glossary

The GF1 was brought out 7 months before the A290 which means that they are both of a similar age. The two cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic GF1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A290 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before delving through a detailed comparison, below is a quick highlight of how the GF1 scores vs the A290 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GF1 over the Sony A290

 GF1 A290 
Screen sizing3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution460k230kSharper screen (+230k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A290 over the Panasonic GF1

 A290 GF1 
ReleasedJune 2010October 2009Fresher by 7 months

Common features in the Panasonic GF1 and Sony A290

 GF1 A290 
Manually focus Dial exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch screen Absent Touch screen

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290 Physical Comparison

For those who are aiming to carry your camera, you have to think about its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic GF1 offers external measurements of 119mm x 71mm x 36mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.4") along with a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) whilst the Sony A290 has dimensions of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") with a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Take a look at the Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you have attached at that moment. Here is the front view overall size comparison of the GF1 compared to the A290.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the GF1 and A290 is 85 and 66 respectively.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it can be tough to visualize the difference between sensor sizing only by checking technical specs. The photograph here may give you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the GF1 and A290.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras enjoy different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The GF1 featuring a tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF harder and the Sony A290 will give you more detail having its extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also make it easier to crop shots far more aggressively. The older GF1 is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Portrait photography factors
Sony A290 Portrait photography factors
60
you can focus manually
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
includes face detection focus
saves RAW files
low megapixels (12MP)
65
has manual focus
good MP (14 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
offers face detection focusing
saves RAW formats
doesn't have liveview
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Street photography information
Sony A290 Street photography information
64
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
66
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no moving screen
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GF1 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A290 as a Sports photography camera
44
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
includes tracking autofocus
better than average battery (380 CIPA)
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
has no phase detect auto focus
55
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (14MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
has phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames per second)
terrible battery (290 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GF1 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A290 as a Travel photography camera
59
better than average battery (380 per charge)
has built in flash
does not have Time Lapse function
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
53
good MP (14MP)
has built in flash
missing Timelapse recording
terrible battery (290 shots)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Landscape photography factors
Sony A290 Landscape photography factors
60
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
sensor size is nice (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
better than average battery (380 CIPA)
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
does not have Time Lapse function
58
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good MP (14 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
tiny screen (2.7 inches)
doesn't have liveview
terrible battery (290 per charge)
missing Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GF1 Vlogging information
Sony A290 Vlogging information
25
includes face detection focus
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
does not have image stabilization
low quality video (1280 x 720 pxls)
does not have external mic socket
9
no video
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Panasonic GF1 vs Sony A290 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GF1 and Sony A290
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1Sony Alpha DSLR-A290
General Information
Brand Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A290
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2009-10-14 2010-06-09
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine HD Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 14MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4592 x 3056
Highest native ISO 3200 3200
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Total focus points 23 9
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Number of lenses 107 143
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3 inch 2.7 inch
Resolution of display 460k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.55x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 6.00 m 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/160 seconds 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1280x720 None
Video format AVCHD Lite -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 385g (0.85 pounds) 549g (1.21 pounds)
Dimensions 119 x 71 x 36mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.4") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 54 66
DXO Color Depth rating 21.2 22.6
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.3 11.5
DXO Low light rating 513 615
Other
Battery life 380 shots 290 shots
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images)) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/MMC Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo, SD/SDHC
Card slots Single Single
Pricing at launch $400 $600