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Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7S III

Portability
49
Imaging
81
Features
74
Overall
78
Pentax 645Z front
 
Sony Alpha A7S III front
Portability
61
Imaging
65
Features
92
Overall
75

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7S III Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Revealed April 2014
  • Succeeded the Pentax 645D
Sony A7S III
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 80 - 102400 (Push to 409600)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 699g - 129 x 97 x 81mm
  • Launched July 2020
  • Succeeded the Sony A7S II
Photography Glossary

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7S III Overview

In this article, we will be analyzing the Pentax 645Z versus Sony A7S III, one is a Pro DSLR and the latter is a Pro Mirrorless by brands Pentax and Sony. There is a big difference among the resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and A7S III (12MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and A7S III (Full frame) come with totally different sensor sizing.

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The 645Z was revealed 7 years prior to the A7S III which is a fairly big gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras offer different body type with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Sony A7S III being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before getting through a detailed comparison, below is a simple highlight of how the 645Z scores against the A7S III in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Sony A7S III

 645Z A7S III 
Screen sizing3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")

Reasons to pick Sony A7S III over the Pentax 645Z

 A7S III 645Z 
LaunchedJuly 2020April 2014More modern by 76 months
Screen typeFully articulatedTiltingFully Articulating screen
Screen resolution1440k1037kClearer screen (+403k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Sony A7S III

 645Z A7S III 
Manually focus Very exact focus

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7S III Physical Comparison

In case you're going to carry around your camera often, you're going to have to think about its weight and size. The Pentax 645Z has outside dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") with a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) and the Sony A7S III has specifications of 129mm x 97mm x 81mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.2") having a weight of 699 grams (1.54 lbs).

Contrast the Pentax 645Z versus Sony A7S III in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you have attached during that time. Underneath is the front view over all size comparison of the 645Z against the A7S III.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7S III size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the 645Z and A7S III is 49 and 61 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7S III top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7S III Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is difficult to visualise the gap in sensor sizes merely by seeing specifications. The pic here will offer you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the 645Z and A7S III.

To sum up, the 2 cameras enjoy different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The 645Z with its bigger sensor will make getting shallower DOF less difficult and the Pentax 645Z will provide extra detail because of its extra 39MP. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop shots far more aggressively. The more aged 645Z will be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7S III sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7S III Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7S III Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z Portrait photography factors
Sony A7S III Portrait photography factors
88
focusing manually
megapixel count great (51MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
includes face detect focusing
saves RAW formats
71
manual focus
large sensor size (Full frame)
includes face detection focus
supports RAW formats
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Street photography camera
Sony A7S III as a Street photography camera
63
screen tilts
sensor size is great (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
above average high ISO (204,800)
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than average in class (1,550 grams)
76
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
large sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
supports touch focus
weather sealing
good high ISO (102,400)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645Z Sports photography information
Sony A7S III Sports photography information
71
megapixel count great (51 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
includes tracking focus
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect AF
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
not so great battery (650 shots)
76
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
large sensor size (Full frame)
includes tracking autofocus
weather sealing
good battery pack (600 CIPA)
supports phase detect auto focus
sensor resolution low (12MP)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z Travel photography factors
Sony A7S III Travel photography factors
51
weather sealing
megapixel count great (51MP)
not so great battery (650 shots)
more heavy than average in class (1,550 grams)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
70
good battery pack (600 per charge)
weather sealing
supports bluetooth
supports touch focus
screen is selfie friendly
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z Landscape photography information
Sony A7S III Landscape photography information
78
focusing manually
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is decent (3.2 inches)
megapixel count great (51MP)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
above average high ISO (204,800)
saves RAW formats
weather sealing
two card slots
does not have image stabilization
not so great battery (650 shots)
77
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony E mount)
screen is a good size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
large sensor size (Full frame)
good high ISO (102,400)
supports RAW formats
weather sealing
good battery pack (600 shots)
has dual storage slots
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645Z Vlogging advice
Sony A7S III Vlogging advice
27
includes face detect focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
includes microphone socket
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than average in class (1,550g)
77
screen is selfie friendly
touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
includes face detection focus
high quality video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
comes with external mic jack
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Pentax 645Z vs Sony A7S III Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Sony A7S III
 Pentax 645ZSony Alpha A7S III
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax 645Z Sony Alpha A7S III
Type Pro DSLR Pro Mirrorless
Revealed 2014-04-15 2020-07-21
Body design Large SLR SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Chip PRIME III Bionz XR
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format Full frame
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 35.6 x 23.8mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 847.3mm²
Sensor resolution 51 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 8256 x 6192 4240 x 2832
Maximum native ISO 204800 102400
Maximum enhanced ISO - 409600
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW format
Lowest enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 27 759
Lens
Lens support Pentax 645AF2 Sony E
Amount of lenses 6 121
Crop factor 0.8 1
Screen
Display type Tilting Fully articulated
Display sizing 3.2 inch 3 inch
Display resolution 1,037k dot 1,440k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 9,440k dot
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.91x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash options Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync no built-in flash
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/125 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 3840 x 2160 @ 120p / 280 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 100p / 280 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 60p / 200 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 50p / 200 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 140 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 140 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 120p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 100p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 50 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 50p / 50 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 25p / 50 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 24p / 50 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, XAVC S, XAVC HS, XAVC S-1, H.264, H.265
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 3.2 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1550 grams (3.42 lb) 699 grams (1.54 lb)
Dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 129 x 97 x 81mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 101 85
DXO Color Depth rating 26.0 23.6
DXO Dynamic range rating 14.7 13.3
DXO Low light rating 4505 2993
Other
Battery life 650 images 600 images
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI90 NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures))
Time lapse feature With downloadable app
Storage media Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots Dual SD/CFexpress Type A slots
Storage slots 2 2
Pricing at release $5,024 $3,499