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Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R

Portability
59
Imaging
54
Features
52
Overall
53
Pentax K20D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1R front
Portability
79
Imaging
70
Features
58
Overall
65

Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R Key Specs

Pentax K20D
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Raise to 6400)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 800g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Released June 2008
  • Previous Model is Pentax K10D
Sony RX1R
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 35mm (F2.0) lens
  • 482g - 113 x 65 x 70mm
  • Introduced June 2013
  • Refreshed by Sony RX1R II
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Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R Overview

Let's take a closer look at the Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R, former being a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Large Sensor Compact by rivals Pentax and Sony. There is a sizable difference among the image resolutions of the K20D (15MP) and RX1R (24MP) and the K20D (APS-C) and RX1R (Full frame) offer totally different sensor size.

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The K20D was unveiled 6 years earlier than the RX1R and that is a fairly significant difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras have different body design with the Pentax K20D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony RX1R being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before diving right into a step-by-step comparison, here is a short highlight of how the K20D matches up versus the RX1R when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K20D over the Sony RX1R

 K20D RX1R 

Reasons to pick Sony RX1R over the Pentax K20D

 RX1R K20D 
IntroducedJune 2013June 2008More recent by 60 months
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1229k230kClearer display (+999k dot)

Common features in the Pentax K20D and Sony RX1R

 K20D RX1R 
Manual focus Dial precise focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch display Absent Touch display

Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to lug around your camera, you'll have to think about its weight and dimensions. The Pentax K20D has exterior dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") having a weight of 800 grams (1.76 lbs) while the Sony RX1R has dimensions of 113mm x 65mm x 70mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8") and a weight of 482 grams (1.06 lbs).

Take a look at the Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you are employing at the time. The following is a front view size comparison of the K20D and the RX1R.

Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability rating of the K20D and RX1R is 59 and 79 respectively.

Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R top view buttons comparison

Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very difficult to visualise the difference in sensor measurements merely by researching technical specs. The graphic below will help provide you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the K20D and RX1R.

As you can tell, both the cameras have different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The K20D using its smaller sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field trickier and the Sony RX1R will provide you with more detail having an extra 9MP. Greater resolution can also enable you to crop images a bit more aggressively. The older K20D will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R sensor size comparison

Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax K20D as a Portrait photography camera
Sony RX1R as a Portrait photography camera
72
has manual focus
MP count decent (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
82
manual focus
flash sync is higher than normal (1/4,000 seconds)
good MP (24 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
features face detect focus
exports RAW files
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Pentax K20D as a Street photography camera
Sony RX1R as a Street photography camera
65
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
screen is fixed
66
great sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW files
good ISO range (25,600)
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (482g)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax K20D
Sports photography with Sony RX1R
68
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (15MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
weather proofing
comes with phase detect auto focus
low fps (3.0 frames/s)
53
good MP (24 megapixels)
great sensor size (Full frame)
features tracking focus
fixed focal length (35mm)
very slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
low battery power (270 per charge)
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax K20D Travel photography details
Sony RX1R Travel photography details
64
weather proofing
MP count decent (15 megapixels)
built-in flash
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
62
good MP (24 megapixels)
has built in flash
good maximum aperture (f2.0)
missing Timelapse function
low battery power (270 shots)
more heavy than competition in class (482 grams)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K20D Landscape photography factors
Sony RX1R Landscape photography factors
71
has manual focus
change lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (15 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inch)
66
manual focus
good maximum aperture (f2.0)
screen is a good size (3 inches)
good MP (24MP)
great sensor size (Full frame)
does not have anti-alias filter
good ISO range (25,600)
exports RAW files
cannot swap lens (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (35mm)
does not have image stabilization
low battery power (270 per charge)
missing Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K20D as a Vlogging camera
Sony RX1R as a Vlogging camera
9
lack of video recording
34
good maximum aperture (f2.0)
features face detect focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has microphone jack
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (482 grams)
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Pentax K20D vs Sony RX1R Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K20D and Sony RX1R
 Pentax K20DSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1R
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model Pentax K20D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX1R
Type Advanced DSLR Large Sensor Compact
Released 2008-06-25 2013-06-26
Body design Mid-size SLR Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor measurements 23.4 x 15.6mm 35.8 x 23.9mm
Sensor area 365.0mm² 855.6mm²
Sensor resolution 15MP 24MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4672 x 3104 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 3200 25600
Maximum boosted ISO 6400 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points 11 25
Lens
Lens mount Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 35mm (1x)
Max aperture - f/2.0
Total lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 2.7 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 230 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display tech - Xtra FineTFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic and Optical (optional)
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.64x -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames per second 5.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 13.00 m (at ISO 100) 6.00 m
Flash settings Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain, wireless Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync, Rear Sync, Wireless
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/180 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 25, 24 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30, 25 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 25 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 800g (1.76 lb) 482g (1.06 lb)
Physical dimensions 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") 113 x 65 x 70mm (4.4" x 2.6" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 65 91
DXO Color Depth score 22.9 25.0
DXO Dynamic range score 11.1 13.6
DXO Low light score 639 2537
Other
Battery life - 270 photographs
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI50 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/MMC/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Retail price $700 $2,798