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Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs Sony RX100 IV

Portability
77
Imaging
51
Features
31
Overall
43
Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV front
Portability
89
Imaging
51
Features
79
Overall
62

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs Sony RX100 IV Key Specs

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 200 - 3200
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 50mm (F2.5) lens
  • 453g - 114 x 70 x 77mm
  • Announced November 2009
Sony RX100 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 298g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Released June 2015
  • Older Model is Sony RX100 III
  • Newer Model is Sony RX100 V
Photography Glossary

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs Sony RX100 IV Overview

Here is a extended review of the Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro versus Sony RX100 IV, former being a Advanced Mirrorless while the other is a Large Sensor Compact by rivals Ricoh and Sony. There is a large difference between the sensor resolutions of the GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro (12MP) and RX100 IV (20MP) and the GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro (APS-C) and RX100 IV (1") provide totally different sensor dimensions.

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The GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro was introduced 6 years prior to the RX100 IV and that is quite a serious difference as far as tech is concerned. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX100 IV being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before going right into a detailed comparison, here is a concise view of how the GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro grades versus the RX100 IV when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro over the Sony RX100 IV

 GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro RX100 IV 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 IV over the Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro

 RX100 IV GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro 
ReleasedJune 2015November 2009Fresher by 67 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1229k920kSharper display (+309k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro and Sony RX100 IV

 GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro RX100 IV 
Manual focus More precise focus
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display sizing
Touch display Neither includes Touch display

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs Sony RX100 IV Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to carry your camera often, you will have to take into account its weight and volume. The Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro features physical dimensions of 114mm x 70mm x 77mm (4.5" x 2.8" x 3.0") with a weight of 453 grams (1.00 lbs) while the Sony RX100 IV has sizing of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") with a weight of 298 grams (0.66 lbs).

Examine the Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro versus Sony RX100 IV in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have at the time. Underneath is a front view size comparison of the GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs the RX100 IV.

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs Sony RX100 IV size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability grade of the GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro and RX100 IV is 77 and 89 respectively.

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs Sony RX100 IV top view buttons comparison

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs Sony RX100 IV Sensor Comparison

Often, it's difficult to visualise the difference between sensor sizing purely by reading specifications. The graphic below may give you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro and RX100 IV.

Plainly, the two cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro using its larger sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field easier and the Sony RX100 IV will deliver greater detail using its extra 8 Megapixels. Greater resolution will help you crop photos more aggressively. The older GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs Sony RX100 IV sensor size comparison

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro as a Portrait photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Portrait photography camera
54
focusing manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
no liveview
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
64
has manual focus
high flash sync speed (1/2,000s)
megapixel count good (20MP)
sensor size is good (1")
offers face detection autofocus
exports RAW files
cannot use external flash
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Street Comparison

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro Street photography advice
Sony RX100 IV Street photography advice
61
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
85
tilting screen
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is good (1")
exports RAW files
lighter than competition (298 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro Sports photography details
Sony RX100 IV Sports photography details
31
good sensor size (APS-C)
fixed focal length (50mm)
no liveview
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
low resolution sensor (12MP)
bad battery life (320 per charge)
does not have phase detect AF
68
quiet shutter (1/32,000s)
high max frames per second (16.0 frames/s)
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20 megapixels)
sensor size is good (1")
offers tracking autofocus
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro Travel photography features
Sony RX100 IV Travel photography features
49
has built in flash
bad battery life (320 CIPA)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
85
lighter than competition (298 grams)
megapixel count good (20MP)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
relatively wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro as a Landscape photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Landscape photography camera
46
focusing manually
decent sized screen (3")
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (50mm)
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
no liveview
does not have image stabilization
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
bad battery life (320 per charge)
73
has manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
screen size is good (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (20MP)
sensor size is good (1")
exports RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro as a Vlogging camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Vlogging camera
20
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pxls)
no external microphone socket
80
relatively wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f1.8)
display is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection autofocus
video res high (3840 x 2160 pxls)
lighter than competition (298 grams)
doesn't have external mic port
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Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro vs Sony RX100 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro and Sony RX100 IV
 Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 MacroSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
General Information
Make Ricoh Sony
Model Ricoh GXR A12 50mm F2.5 Macro Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
Class Advanced Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Announced 2009-11-10 2015-06-10
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Chip GR engine III Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1"
Sensor dimensions 23.6 x 15.7mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 370.5mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4288 x 2848 5472 x 3648
Max native ISO 3200 12800
Max boosted ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 200 125
RAW data
Min boosted ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Number of focus points - 25
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 50mm (1x) 24-70mm (2.9x)
Largest aperture f/2.5 f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus range 1cm 5cm
Focal length multiplier 1.5 2.7
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Tilting
Display sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 920 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic (optional) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.59x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 180 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/3200 secs 1/2000 secs
Highest quiet shutter speed - 1/32000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 3.0 frames per sec 16.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 3.00 m -
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Manual -
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/2000 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 480 (24 fps), 320 x 240 (24 fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/24p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p/24p/120p), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1280x720 3840x2160
Video file format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 453 gr (1.00 pounds) 298 gr (0.66 pounds)
Physical dimensions 114 x 70 x 77mm (4.5" x 2.8" x 3.0") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 70
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.9
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.6
DXO Low light score not tested 562
Other
Battery life 320 pictures 280 pictures
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images) ) Yes
Time lapse recording With downloadable app
Storage media SD/SDHC, Internal SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Retail pricing $566 $898