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Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP3 Merrill

Portability
88
Imaging
40
Features
41
Overall
40
Canon PowerShot SX170 IS front
 
Sigma DP3 Merrill front
Portability
83
Imaging
56
Features
33
Overall
46

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Key Specs

Canon SX170 IS
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-448mm (F3.5-5.9) lens
  • 251g - 108 x 71 x 44mm
  • Introduced August 2013
  • Succeeded the Canon SX160 IS
Sigma DP3 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 75mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 59mm
  • Revealed January 2013
  • Replaced the Sigma DP2 Merrill
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Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Overview

On this page, we will be contrasting the Canon SX170 IS and Sigma DP3 Merrill, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by brands Canon and Sigma. The resolution of the SX170 IS (16MP) and the DP3 Merrill (15MP) is pretty well matched but the SX170 IS (1/2.3") and DP3 Merrill (APS-C) boast different sensor sizes.

Photography Glossary

The SX170 IS was released 8 months later than the DP3 Merrill so they are both of a similar generation. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Canon SX170 IS being a Compact camera and the Sigma DP3 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before diving into a full comparison, here is a short summation of how the SX170 IS grades vs the DP3 Merrill with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX170 IS over the Sigma DP3 Merrill

 SX170 IS DP3 Merrill 
RevealedAugust 2013January 2013More recent by 8 months

Reasons to pick Sigma DP3 Merrill over the Canon SX170 IS

 DP3 Merrill SX170 IS 
Screen resolution920k230kClearer screen (+690k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX170 IS and Sigma DP3 Merrill

 SX170 IS DP3 Merrill 
Focus manually Dial exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen dimensions
Selfie screen Neither contains selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither contains Touch friendly screen

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Physical Comparison

For anyone who is going to lug around your camera, you are going to need to take into account its weight and size. The Canon SX170 IS has got outer measurements of 108mm x 71mm x 44mm (4.3" x 2.8" x 1.7") and a weight of 251 grams (0.55 lbs) and the Sigma DP3 Merrill has specifications of 122mm x 67mm x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3") having a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs).

Take a look at the Canon SX170 IS and Sigma DP3 Merrill in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you are utilising at that time. The following is a front view scale comparison of the SX170 IS compared to the DP3 Merrill.

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP3 Merrill size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the SX170 IS and DP3 Merrill is 88 and 83 respectively.

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP3 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is very hard to imagine the difference between sensor measurements purely by looking at a spec sheet. The visual underneath might give you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the SX170 IS and DP3 Merrill.

Clearly, both of those cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The SX170 IS featuring a tinier sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF trickier and the Canon SX170 IS will give you more detail as a result of its extra 1MP. Higher resolution will allow you to crop photographs a bit more aggressively. The more modern SX170 IS should have a benefit in sensor tech.

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP3 Merrill sensor size comparison

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Portrait photography features
Sigma DP3 Merrill Portrait photography features
44
you can focus manually
good resolution (16MP)
comes with face detection autofocus
no external flash support
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
73
manual focus
decent megapixels (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon SX170 IS
Street photography with Sigma DP3 Merrill
60
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competitors in class (251g)
no articulating screen
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
65
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no moving screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon SX170 IS
Sports photography with Sigma DP3 Merrill
48
excellent zoom range (28-448mm 16.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (16MP)
comes with tracking autofocus
max frames per second low (1.0 frames per second)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
44
decent megapixels (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
fixed focal length (75mm)
max fps low (4.0 fps)
no image stabilization
lack of phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Travel photography advice
Sigma DP3 Merrill Travel photography advice
68
lighter than competitors in class (251 grams)
good resolution (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
decently wide (28mm)
very long reach (448mm)
no Time Lapse mode
does not offer selfie friendly display
slow max aperture (f3.5)
54
decent megapixels (15 megapixels)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Landscape photography factors
Sigma DP3 Merrill Landscape photography factors
49
you can focus manually
decently wide (28mm)
good sized screen (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (16 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
no RAW support
no Time Lapse mode
55
manual focus
screen size is decent (3 inch)
decent megapixels (15MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
fixed focal length (75mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
no image stabilization
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Vlogging information
Sigma DP3 Merrill Vlogging information
31
decently wide (28mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detection autofocus
lighter than competitors in class (251g)
slow max aperture (f3.5)
does not offer selfie friendly display
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
no external mic support
22
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
video resolution low (640 x 480 resolution)
doesn't have external mic port
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Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX170 IS and Sigma DP3 Merrill
 Canon PowerShot SX170 ISSigma DP3 Merrill
General Information
Company Canon Sigma
Model type Canon PowerShot SX170 IS Sigma DP3 Merrill
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Introduced 2013-08-22 2013-01-08
Body design Compact Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by Digic 4 Dual TRUE II engine
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 15 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Maximum resolution 4608 x 3456 4704 x 3136
Maximum native ISO 1600 6400
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 28-448mm (16.0x) 75mm (1x)
Max aperture f/3.5-5.9 f/2.8
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dot 920 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15 seconds -
Highest shutter speed 1/3200 seconds -
Continuous shooting speed 1.0 frames per second 4.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 3.00 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off no built-in flash
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 25 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 640 x 480
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 640x480
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 251 gr (0.55 lb) 330 gr (0.73 lb)
Physical dimensions 108 x 71 x 44mm (4.3" x 2.8" x 1.7") 122 x 67 x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 300 photos -
Form of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID NB-6LH -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) -
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC -
Storage slots Single Single
Launch cost $0 $1,353