Clicky

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
64
Imaging
36
Features
50
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Canon SX40 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-840mm (F2.7-5.8) lens
  • 600g - 123 x 92 x 108mm
  • Revealed September 2011
  • Old Model is Canon SX30 IS
  • Successor is Canon SX50 HS
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Released April 2012
  • Old Model is Sigma SD1
Samsung Releases Faster Versions of EVO MicroSD Cards

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

Lets take a more detailed look at the Canon SX40 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by manufacturers Canon and Sigma. The resolution of the SX40 HS (12MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is pretty well matched but the SX40 HS (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) posses totally different sensor sizing.

Meta to Introduce 'AI-Generated' Labels for Media starting next month

The SX40 HS was manufactured 6 months prior to the SD1 Merrill which means that they are of a similar age. The two cameras feature different body design with the Canon SX40 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before going right into a thorough comparison, here is a short introduction of how the SX40 HS scores against the SD1 Merrill with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Body cameras now worn by bakery staff to deter stealing
	
	

Reasons to pick Canon SX40 HS over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 SX40 HS SD1 Merrill 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Canon SX40 HS

 SD1 Merrill SX40 HS 
Screen size3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution460k230kClearer screen (+230k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX40 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 SX40 HS SD1 Merrill 
ReleasedSeptember 2011April 2012Similar age
Focus manually Dial exact focusing
Touch screen Neither has Touch screen

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to carry around your camera, you will have to consider its weight and volume. The Canon SX40 HS has physical measurements of 123mm x 92mm x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") and a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) whilst the Sigma SD1 Merrill has sizing of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Contrast the Canon SX40 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you are employing at that moment. The following is a front view size comparison of the SX40 HS against the SD1 Merrill.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the SX40 HS and SD1 Merrill is 64 and 57 respectively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be tough to see the difference between sensor sizes simply by checking specifications. The pic below may offer you a better sense of the sensor measurements in the SX40 HS and SD1 Merrill.

Plainly, both of those cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The SX40 HS because of its tinier sensor will make getting shallower depth of field more difficult and the Sigma SD1 Merrill will give you more detail due to its extra 3 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also let you crop pictures a good deal more aggressively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Japan-exclusive Leica Leitz Phone 3 features big sensor and new modes

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX40 HS as a Portrait photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Portrait photography camera
41
has manual focus
above average flash sync speed (1/2,000s)
has face detection focus
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
65
focusing manually
decent MP (15 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
does not have liveview
President Biden pushes bill mandating TikTok sale or ban

Street Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Street photography factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Street photography factors
49
screen can move to multiple angles
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
more heavy than others (600g)
57
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather proofing
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
Apple Innovates by Creating Next-Level Optical Stabilization for iPhone

Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon SX40 HS
Sports photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
43
excellent zoom range (24-840mm 35.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good battery pack (380 per charge)
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no phase detect auto focus
61
decent MP (15MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
weather proofing
supports phase detect AF
does not have liveview
lack of image stabilization
Photobucket discusses licensing 13 billion images with AI firms

Travel Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Travel photography advice
Sigma SD1 Merrill Travel photography advice
55
good battery pack (380 CIPA)
built-in flash
selfie friendly screen
really wide (24mm)
long zoom (840mm)
lack of Timelapse recording
more heavy than others (600g)
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
54
weather proofing
decent MP (15MP)
missing Time Lapse function
screen isn't selfie friendly
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Landscape photography factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography factors
38
has manual focus
really wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good battery pack (380 shots)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
screen is small (2.7 inches)
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
no RAW format
lack of Timelapse recording
63
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sigma SA mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
decent MP (15MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather proofing
does not have liveview
lack of image stabilization
missing Time Lapse function
Sora from OpenAI releases its first ever music video

Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon SX40 HS
Vlogging with Sigma SD1 Merrill
57
really wide (24mm)
selfie friendly screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
has face detection focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.7)
lack of external microphone support
more heavy than others (600 grams)
9
no video
Snapchat Adds Watermarks to AI-Created Images

Canon SX40 HS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX40 HS and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Canon PowerShot SX40 HSSigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Sigma
Model Canon PowerShot SX40 HS Sigma SD1 Merrill
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2011-09-15 2012-04-10
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Dual True II
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 15MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 4800 x 3200
Max native ISO 3200 6400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range 24-840mm (35.0x) -
Highest aperture f/2.7-5.8 -
Macro focus distance 0cm -
Total lenses - 76
Crop factor 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.7 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology PureColor II VA TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 96%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Min shutter speed 15 secs -
Max shutter speed 1/3200 secs -
Continuous shutter speed 10.0fps -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 7.00 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in no built-in flash
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash sync 1/2000 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 240 fps) -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 600 grams (1.32 lbs) 790 grams (1.74 lbs)
Physical dimensions 123 x 92 x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 380 shots -
Battery format Battery Pack -
Battery model NB-10L -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Storage slots One One
Launch price $330 $2,339