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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7S III

Portability
64
Imaging
36
Features
50
Overall
41
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS front
 
Sony Alpha A7S III front
Portability
61
Imaging
65
Features
92
Overall
75

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7S III Key Specs

Canon SX40 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-840mm (F2.7-5.8) lens
  • 600g - 123 x 92 x 108mm
  • Introduced September 2011
  • Succeeded the Canon SX30 IS
  • Later Model is Canon SX50 HS
Sony A7S III
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 102400 (Push to 409600)
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 699g - 129 x 97 x 81mm
  • Released July 2020
  • Replaced the Sony A7S II
Photography Glossary

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7S III Overview

Below, we are analyzing the Canon SX40 HS versus Sony A7S III, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Pro Mirrorless by manufacturers Canon and Sony. The image resolution of the SX40 HS (12MP) and the A7S III (12MP) is very close but the SX40 HS (1/2.3") and A7S III (Full frame) use different sensor dimensions.

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The SX40 HS was released 9 years prior to the A7S III which is a fairly significant difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of the cameras come with different body type with the Canon SX40 HS being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A7S III being a SLR-style mirrorless camera.

Before going through a comprehensive comparison, below is a simple highlight of how the SX40 HS grades vs the A7S III when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX40 HS over the Sony A7S III

 SX40 HS A7S III 

Reasons to pick Sony A7S III over the Canon SX40 HS

 A7S III SX40 HS 
ReleasedJuly 2020September 2011More modern by 107 months
Display dimension3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1440k230kClearer display (+1210k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Canon SX40 HS and Sony A7S III

 SX40 HS A7S III 
Focus manually Very accurate focusing
Display typeFully ArticulatedFully articulatedFully Articulated display
Selfie screen Both good for selfies

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7S III Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to carry around your camera regularly, you should think about its weight and volume. The Canon SX40 HS has got physical measurements of 123mm x 92mm x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") accompanied by a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) while the Sony A7S III has sizing of 129mm x 97mm x 81mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.2") with a weight of 699 grams (1.54 lbs).

Check the Canon SX40 HS versus Sony A7S III in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are utilising at that moment. Here is the front view scale comparison of the SX40 HS compared to the A7S III.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7S III size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the SX40 HS and A7S III is 64 and 61 respectively.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7S III top view buttons comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7S III Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it is very tough to visualize the contrast in sensor sizes simply by looking through technical specs. The pic below will offer you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the SX40 HS and A7S III.

As you can tell, both of the cameras posses the exact same megapixels but different sensor sizes. The SX40 HS has the smaller sensor which is going to make obtaining shallow depth of field more challenging. The more aged SX40 HS will be disadvantaged in sensor innovation.

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7S III sensor size comparison

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7S III Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7S III Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX40 HS as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A7S III as a Portrait photography camera
41
has manual focus
great flash sync speed (1/2,000s)
includes face detect autofocus
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
71
has manual focus
big sensor size (Full frame)
comes with face detect focusing
exports RAW files
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Street photography features
Sony A7S III Street photography features
49
fully articulated screen
image stabilization (Optical)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
heavier than others (600 grams)
76
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
big sensor size (Full frame)
exports RAW files
has focus via touch
weather proof
good high ISO (102,400)
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX40 HS as a Sports photography camera
Sony A7S III as a Sports photography camera
43
excellent zoom range (24-840mm 35.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
good battery (380 per charge)
low megapixels (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect autofocus
76
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
big sensor size (Full frame)
comes with tracking focus
weather proof
good battery power (600 CIPA)
has phase detect AF
resolution not great (12MP)
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Travel photography info
Sony A7S III Travel photography info
55
good battery (380 CIPA)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
decently wide (24mm)
long reach (840mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
heavier than others (600g)
low megapixels (12MP)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.7)
70
good battery power (600 CIPA)
weather proof
has bluetooth
has focus via touch
selfie friendly screen
resolution not great (12MP)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX40 HS Landscape photography features
Sony A7S III Landscape photography features
38
has manual focus
decently wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
good battery (380 shots)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.7)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inch)
low megapixels (12MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
77
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Sony E mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
big sensor size (Full frame)
good high ISO (102,400)
exports RAW files
weather proof
good battery power (600 shots)
has dual storage slots
resolution not great (12MP)
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX40 HS as a Vlogging camera
Sony A7S III as a Vlogging camera
57
decently wide (24mm)
display is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect autofocus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.7)
doesn't have mic socket
heavier than others (600 grams)
77
selfie friendly screen
touchscreen capability
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
comes with face detect focusing
high video quality (3840 x 2160 pixels)
has mic jack
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Canon SX40 HS vs Sony A7S III Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX40 HS and Sony A7S III
 Canon PowerShot SX40 HSSony Alpha A7S III
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Sony
Model Canon PowerShot SX40 HS Sony Alpha A7S III
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Pro Mirrorless
Introduced 2011-09-15 2020-07-21
Body design SLR-like (bridge) SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Bionz XR
Sensor type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Full frame
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 35.6 x 23.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 847.3mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 4240 x 2832
Maximum native ISO 3200 102400
Maximum boosted ISO - 409600
Minimum native ISO 100 80
RAW photos
Minimum boosted ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 9 759
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sony E
Lens focal range 24-840mm (35.0x) -
Maximum aperture f/2.7-5.8 -
Macro focus range 0cm -
Total lenses - 121
Crop factor 5.8 1
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Fully articulated
Display size 2.7" 3"
Resolution of display 230k dot 1,440k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display technology PureColor II VA TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 9,440k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.91x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/3200 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 10.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 7.00 m no built-in flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in no built-in flash
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/2000 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 240 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 120p / 280 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 100p / 280 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 60p / 200 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 50p / 200 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 140 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 140 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 3840 x 2160 @ 24p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.265, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 120p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 100p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 50 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 50p / 50 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 25p / 50 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM 1920 x 1080 @ 24p / 50 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, XAVC S, XAVC HS, XAVC S-1, H.264, H.265
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.2 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 600g (1.32 lbs) 699g (1.54 lbs)
Dimensions 123 x 92 x 108mm (4.8" x 3.6" x 4.3") 129 x 97 x 81mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 85
DXO Color Depth score not tested 23.6
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 13.3
DXO Low light score not tested 2993
Other
Battery life 380 photographs 600 photographs
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-10L NP-FZ100
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec; continuous (3 or 5 exposures))
Time lapse shooting With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC Dual SD/CFexpress Type A slots
Storage slots 1 Two
Cost at launch $330 $3,499