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Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P520

Portability
81
Imaging
40
Features
31
Overall
36
Canon PowerShot SX400 IS front
 
Nikon Coolpix P520 front
Portability
66
Imaging
42
Features
51
Overall
45

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P520 Key Specs

Canon SX400 IS
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 313g - 104 x 69 x 80mm
  • Announced July 2014
Nikon P520
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 550g - 125 x 84 x 102mm
  • Launched January 2013
  • Superseded the Nikon P510
  • Replacement is Nikon P530
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Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P520 Overview

Lets take a deeper look at the Canon SX400 IS and Nikon P520, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras by rivals Canon and Nikon. The image resolution of the SX400 IS (16MP) and the P520 (18MP) is very similar and both cameras boast the same sensor measurements (1/2.3").

Photography Glossary

The SX400 IS was introduced 19 months after the P520 making them a generation away from one another. Each of these cameras have different body design with the Canon SX400 IS being a Compact camera and the Nikon P520 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before getting right into a more detailed comparison, here is a simple summary of how the SX400 IS grades against the P520 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX400 IS over the Nikon P520

 SX400 IS P520 
LaunchedJuly 2014January 2013More modern by 19 months

Reasons to pick Nikon P520 over the Canon SX400 IS

 P520 SX400 IS 
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Display dimensions3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution921k230kSharper display (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Canon SX400 IS and Nikon P520

 SX400 IS P520 
Touch friendly display Neither includes Touch friendly display

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P520 Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to carry around your camera frequently, you are going to need to consider its weight and measurements. The Canon SX400 IS features outer dimensions of 104mm x 69mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.1") and a weight of 313 grams (0.69 lbs) whilst the Nikon P520 has proportions of 125mm x 84mm x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0") along with a weight of 550 grams (1.21 lbs).

Analyze the Canon SX400 IS and Nikon P520 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are utilizing at that time. Below is a front view proportions comparison of the SX400 IS vs the P520.

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P520 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the SX400 IS and P520 is 81 and 66 respectively.

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P520 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P520 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it's difficult to envision the contrast between sensor sizes purely by going over specs. The picture here will give you a more clear sense of the sensor sizes in the SX400 IS and P520.

As you can plainly see, the two cameras have the same sensor dimensions but not the same MP. You should expect to see the Nikon P520 to offer you greater detail using its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will also allow you to crop photos a bit more aggressively. The younger SX400 IS is going to have an advantage in sensor tech.

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P520 sensor size comparison

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P520 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P520 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Portrait photography advice
Nikon P520 Portrait photography advice
35
good MP (16 megapixels)
provides face detect autofocus
manual focus not available
no manual control
can't use external flash
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
41
has manual focus
megapixel count good (18 megapixels)
can't use external flash
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW format
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon SX400 IS
Street photography with Nikon P520
52
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen is fixed
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
51
screen articulates fully
image stabilization (Optical)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW format
heavier than competition (550 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Sports photography details
Nikon P520 Sports photography details
42
great zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (16MP)
provides tracking focus
max frames per second very slow (1.0 fps)
no shutter priority mode
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
low battery pack (190 CIPA)
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
46
amazing zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (18 megapixels)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
low battery (200 CIPA)
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Travel photography information
Nikon P520 Travel photography information
60
good MP (16 megapixels)
built-in flash
relatively wide (24mm)
long reach (720mm)
lack of Timelapse function
low battery pack (190 per charge)
display is not selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f3.4)
57
megapixel count good (18MP)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
quite wide (24mm)
very long zoom (1000mm)
does not have Time Lapse mode
low battery (200 shots)
heavier than competition (550g)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX400 IS as a Landscape photography camera
Nikon P520 as a Landscape photography camera
40
relatively wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
good MP (16 megapixels)
manual focus not available
can't swap lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
no manual control
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW files
low battery pack (190 per charge)
lack of Timelapse function
46
has manual focus
quite wide (24mm)
screen is a good size (3.2")
image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count good (18MP)
cannot switch lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW format
low battery (200 CIPA)
does not have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX400 IS Vlogging info
Nikon P520 Vlogging info
28
relatively wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect autofocus
slow max aperture (f3.4)
display is not selfie friendly
low res video (1280 x 720 pxls)
lack of microphone port
57
quite wide (24mm)
display is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Optical)
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
slow max aperture (f3.0)
does not have mic port
heavier than competition (550g)
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Canon SX400 IS vs Nikon P520 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX400 IS and Nikon P520
 Canon PowerShot SX400 ISNikon Coolpix P520
General Information
Make Canon Nikon
Model Canon PowerShot SX400 IS Nikon Coolpix P520
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Announced 2014-07-29 2013-01-29
Body design Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Digic 4+ -
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.16 x 4.62mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 28.5mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 18 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Highest resolution 4608 x 3456 4896 x 3672
Highest native ISO 1600 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 24-720mm (30.0x) 24-1000mm (41.7x)
Largest aperture f/3.4-5.8 f/3.0-5.9
Macro focus distance 0cm 1cm
Focal length multiplier 5.8 5.8
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Display diagonal 3 inches 3.2 inches
Display resolution 230k dot 921k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display technology - TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15 secs 8 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/1600 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 1.0fps 7.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 5.00 m -
Flash options Auto, on, off, slow synchro -
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (25 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Optional
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) none
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 313 grams (0.69 lbs) 550 grams (1.21 lbs)
Physical dimensions 104 x 69 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.7" x 3.1") 125 x 84 x 102mm (4.9" x 3.3" x 4.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 190 photos 200 photos
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-11LH EN-EL5
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) -
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Cost at launch $229 $380