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Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1

Portability
78
Imaging
65
Features
23
Overall
48
Leica M-Monochrom front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1 front
Portability
87
Imaging
52
Features
54
Overall
52

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1 Key Specs

Leica M-Monochrom
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 160 - 10000
  • No Video
  • Leica M Mount
  • 600g - 139 x 80 x 37mm
  • Released May 2012
Panasonic GX1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 318g - 116 x 68 x 39mm
  • Released February 2012
  • Successor is Panasonic GX7
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Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1 Overview

Below, we will be looking at the Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1, one being a Pro Mirrorless and the latter is a Entry-Level Mirrorless by brands Leica and Panasonic. The image resolution of the M-Monochrom (18MP) and the GX1 (16MP) is relatively well matched but the M-Monochrom (Full frame) and GX1 (Four Thirds) enjoy different sensor size.

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The M-Monochrom was manufactured 3 months later than the GX1 so they are both of a similar generation. Both of these cameras come with the identical body type (Rangefinder-style mirrorless).

Before getting through a complete comparison, below is a simple introduction of how the M-Monochrom scores versus the GX1 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Leica M-Monochrom over the Panasonic GX1

 M-Monochrom GX1 

Reasons to pick Panasonic GX1 over the Leica M-Monochrom

 GX1 M-Monochrom 
Screen dimension3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution460k230kCrisper screen (+230k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Leica M-Monochrom and Panasonic GX1

 M-Monochrom GX1 
ReleasedMay 2012February 2012Similar generation
Manual focus More exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is aiming to lug around your camera, you'll have to take into account its weight and proportions. The Leica M-Monochrom enjoys outside measurements of 139mm x 80mm x 37mm (5.5" x 3.1" x 1.5") along with a weight of 600 grams (1.32 lbs) while the Panasonic GX1 has measurements of 116mm x 68mm x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5") and a weight of 318 grams (0.70 lbs).

Check the Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you are using at that time. Below is the front view size comparison of the M-Monochrom against the GX1.

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the M-Monochrom and GX1 is 78 and 87 respectively.

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1 top view buttons comparison

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is very tough to visualize the gap between sensor measurements purely by checking a spec sheet. The photograph here may give you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the M-Monochrom and GX1.

Clearly, each of these cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The M-Monochrom due to its bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF easier and the Leica M-Monochrom will resolve greater detail due to its extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution will allow you to crop pictures somewhat more aggressively.

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1 sensor size comparison

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1 Screen and ViewFinder

Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Leica M-Monochrom Portrait photography highlights
Panasonic GX1 Portrait photography highlights
71
has manual focus
decent MP (18MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
exports RAW files
doesn't have liveview
71
focusing manually
MP count decent (16MP)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes face detect focus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Leica M-Monochrom as a Street photography camera
Panasonic GX1 as a Street photography camera
65
sensor size is big (Full frame)
exports RAW files
no moving screen
no image stabilization
70
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
supports focus by touch
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Leica M-Monochrom
Sports photography with Panasonic GX1
45
decent MP (18MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
doesn't have liveview
max frames per second low (2.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority mode
no image stabilization
not so great battery power (350 shots)
doesn't have phase detect AF
47
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes tracking focus
max frames per second very slow (4.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery (300 per charge)
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Leica M-Monochrom Travel photography factors
Panasonic GX1 Travel photography factors
54
decent MP (18MP)
missing Timelapse mode
not so great battery power (350 CIPA)
screen isn't selfie friendly
65
supports focus by touch
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
no Timelapse mode
terrible battery (300 CIPA)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Leica M-Monochrom Landscape photography advice
Panasonic GX1 Landscape photography advice
58
has manual focus
swap lenses (Leica M mount)
decent MP (18 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
exports RAW files
small screen (2.5 inches)
doesn't have liveview
no image stabilization
not so great battery power (350 CIPA)
missing Timelapse mode
62
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3")
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
does not have image stabilization
terrible battery (300 CIPA)
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Leica M-Monochrom as a Vlogging camera
Panasonic GX1 as a Vlogging camera
9
can't shoot video
32
touch screen
includes face detect focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
no microphone socket
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Leica M-Monochrom vs Panasonic GX1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Leica M-Monochrom and Panasonic GX1
 Leica M-MonochromPanasonic Lumix DMC-GX1
General Information
Company Leica Panasonic
Model type Leica M-Monochrom Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX1
Type Pro Mirrorless Entry-Level Mirrorless
Released 2012-05-10 2012-02-14
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Venus Engine FHD
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size Full frame Four Thirds
Sensor measurements 36 x 24mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor surface area 864.0mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 18MP 16MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 5212 x 3472 4592 x 3448
Highest native ISO 10000 12800
Min native ISO 160 160
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points - 23
Lens
Lens support Leica M Micro Four Thirds
Total lenses 59 107
Focal length multiplier 1 2.1
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.5" 3"
Resolution of screen 230k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech TFT color LCD with a sapphire glass LCD cover TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (rangefinder) Electronic (optional)
Viewfinder magnification 0.68x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 32 secs 60 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 2.0 frames/s 4.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 7.60 m
Flash options Front Curtain, Rear Curtain, Slow sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/180 secs 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30fps)
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 600 gr (1.32 lbs) 318 gr (0.70 lbs)
Dimensions 139 x 80 x 37mm (5.5" x 3.1" x 1.5") 116 x 68 x 39mm (4.6" x 2.7" x 1.5")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 55
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 20.8
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 10.6
DXO Low light rating not tested 703
Other
Battery life 350 shots 300 shots
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC card SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One One
Price at launch $7,950 $228