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Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42

Portability
96
Imaging
37
Features
23
Overall
31
Nikon Coolpix S3100 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 front
Portability
95
Imaging
33
Features
10
Overall
23

Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42 Key Specs

Nikon S3100
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-130mm (F3.2-6.5) lens
  • 118g - 94 x 58 x 18mm
  • Released February 2011
Panasonic FS42
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.5" Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 1000 (Bump to 6400)
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 33-132mm (F2.8-5.9) lens
  • 132g - 98 x 55 x 22mm
  • Launched April 2009
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Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42 Overview

The following is a in-depth review of the Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42, both Ultracompact digital cameras by companies Nikon and Panasonic. There is a large difference between the sensor resolutions of the S3100 (14MP) and FS42 (10MP) and the S3100 (1/2.3") and FS42 (1/2.5") come with totally different sensor sizes.

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The S3100 was introduced 23 months after the FS42 making the cameras a generation away from each other. Both the cameras offer the identical body type (Ultracompact).

Before delving through a full comparison, below is a simple overview of how the S3100 grades vs the FS42 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Nikon S3100 over the Panasonic FS42

 S3100 FS42 
LaunchedFebruary 2011April 2009Newer by 23 months
Display sizing2.7"2.5"Larger display (+0.2")

Reasons to pick Panasonic FS42 over the Nikon S3100

 FS42 S3100 

Common features in the Nikon S3100 and Panasonic FS42

 S3100 FS42 
Manual focus Lack of manual focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display resolution230k230kSame display resolution
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch display Neither has Touch display

Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to travel with your camera often, you need to think about its weight and size. The Nikon S3100 has external dimensions of 94mm x 58mm x 18mm (3.7" x 2.3" x 0.7") and a weight of 118 grams (0.26 lbs) and the Panasonic FS42 has specifications of 98mm x 55mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") accompanied by a weight of 132 grams (0.29 lbs).

Check out the Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you have chosen during that time. Here is the front view dimensions comparison of the S3100 and the FS42.

Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the S3100 and FS42 is 96 and 95 respectively.

Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42 top view buttons comparison

Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42 Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very hard to see the difference between sensor dimensions simply by going over technical specs. The picture below may provide you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the S3100 and FS42.

As you can tell, the 2 cameras enjoy different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The S3100 using its larger sensor will make shooting shallow depth of field simpler and the Nikon S3100 will deliver more detail using its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution will make it easier to crop photos far more aggressively. The more recent S3100 is going to have a benefit when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42 sensor size comparison

Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon S3100 Portrait photography advice
Panasonic FS42 Portrait photography advice
33
sensor resolution is decent (14MP)
supports face detection focusing
no manual focus
manual mode not available
external flash not possible
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
19
manual focus not available
manual exposure not possible
cannot use external flash
MP count low (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
doesn't have RAW format
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Street Comparison

Nikon S3100 Street photography features
Panasonic FS42 Street photography features
48
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
47
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
doesn't have RAW format
maximum ISO low (1,000)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon S3100 Sports photography advice
Panasonic FS42 Sports photography advice
32
sensor resolution is decent (14 megapixels)
supports tracking autofocus
very slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority mode
does not have image stabilization
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect AF
16
low frames per second (2.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority
does not have image stabilization
MP count low (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Nikon S3100 as a Travel photography camera
Panasonic FS42 as a Travel photography camera
65
sensor resolution is decent (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
rather wide (26mm)
lack of Timelapse mode
screen is not selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.2)
51
flash built-in
missing Time Lapse mode
MP count low (10MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
wide angle not the best (33mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon S3100 Landscape photography info
Panasonic FS42 Landscape photography info
33
rather wide (26mm)
sensor resolution is decent (14 megapixels)
no manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.2)
small screen (2.7")
manual mode not available
does not have image stabilization
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW support
lack of Timelapse mode
22
manual focus not available
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not the best (33mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is somewhat small (2.5 inches)
manual exposure not possible
does not have image stabilization
MP count low (10MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
maximum ISO low (1,000)
doesn't have RAW format
missing Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon S3100 Vlogging information
Panasonic FS42 Vlogging information
28
rather wide (26mm)
supports face detection focusing
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.2)
screen is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pixels)
lack of external microphone socket
22
wide angle not the best (33mm)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
low quality video (640 x 480 pixels)
missing external mic socket
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Nikon S3100 vs Panasonic FS42 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon S3100 and Panasonic FS42
 Nikon Coolpix S3100Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42
General Information
Manufacturer Nikon Panasonic
Model type Nikon Coolpix S3100 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42
Type Ultracompact Ultracompact
Released 2011-02-09 2009-04-17
Physical type Ultracompact Ultracompact
Sensor Information
Powered by Expeed C2 -
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.5"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 5.744 x 4.308mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 24.7mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixel 10 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio - 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4320 x 3240 3648 x 2736
Highest native ISO 3200 1000
Highest enhanced ISO - 6400
Lowest native ISO 80 80
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 26-130mm (5.0x) 33-132mm (4.0x)
Max aperture f/3.2-6.5 f/2.8-5.9
Macro focusing distance 10cm 5cm
Crop factor 5.8 6.3
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 2.7 inches 2.5 inches
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Minimum shutter speed 4s 60s
Fastest shutter speed 1/2000s 1/2000s
Continuous shutter rate 1.0fps 2.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 4.50 m 6.30 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720p (30fps), 640 x 480 (30fps) 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 640x480
Video format Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 118g (0.26 pounds) 132g (0.29 pounds)
Dimensions 94 x 58 x 18mm (3.7" x 2.3" x 0.7") 98 x 55 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 220 images -
Battery type Battery Pack -
Battery ID EN-EL19 -
Self timer Yes (10 or 2 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD / SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC card, Internal
Card slots 1 1
Launch price $139 $580