Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D90
68 Imaging
54 Features
59 Overall
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60 Imaging
51 Features
52 Overall
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Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D90 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 14MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 3200 (Bump to 12800)
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 505g - 124 x 96 x 75mm
- Announced December 2010
- Old Model is Nikon D3000
- New Model is Nikon D3200
(Full Review)
- 12MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 200 - 3200 (Increase to 6400)
- 1280 x 720 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 703g - 132 x 103 x 77mm
- Released October 2008
- Earlier Model is Nikon D80
- Replacement is Nikon D7000
Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D90 Overview
Below is a in depth assessment of the Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D90, former being a Entry-Level DSLR while the other is a Advanced DSLR and both are manufactured by Nikon. The sensor resolution of the D3100 (14MP) and the D90 (12MP) is fairly close and they feature the exact same sensor sizes (APS-C).
Pentax 17 Pre-Orders Outperform Expectations by a LandslideThe D3100 was introduced 2 years later than the D90 and that is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Nikon D3100 being a Compact SLR camera and the Nikon D90 being a Mid-size SLR camera.
Before going in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a concise summary of how the D3100 scores against the D90 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.
Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D90 Gallery
Following is a sample of the gallery pictures for Nikon D3100 & Nikon D90. The whole galleries are viewable at Nikon D3100 Gallery & Nikon D90 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Nikon D3100 over the Nikon D90
D3100 | D90 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Released | December 2010 | October 2008 | More recent by 27 months |
Reasons to pick Nikon D90 over the Nikon D3100
D90 | D3100 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Display resolution | 920k | 230k | Crisper display (+690k dot) |
Common features in the Nikon D3100 and Nikon D90
D3100 | D90 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manually focus | Very accurate focus | |||
Display type | Fixed | Fixed | Fixed display | |
Display dimension | 3" | 3" | Identical display dimensions | |
Selfie screen | Neither includes selfie screen | |||
Touch friendly display | Neither includes Touch friendly display |
Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D90 Physical Comparison
When you are planning to lug around your camera frequently, you will want to consider its weight and size. The Nikon D3100 features exterior measurements of 124mm x 96mm x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") having a weight of 505 grams (1.11 lbs) whilst the Nikon D90 has specifications of 132mm x 103mm x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0") and a weight of 703 grams (1.55 lbs).
Compare the Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D90 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool.Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you have attached at that time. Below is the front view scale comparison of the D3100 vs the D90.
Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability rating of the D3100 and D90 is 68 and 60 respectively.
Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D90 Sensor Comparison
Often, it's tough to envision the difference in sensor measurements simply by researching specs. The graphic here will help provide you a stronger sense of the sensor sizing in the D3100 and D90.
As you can plainly see, the two cameras posses the exact same sensor measurements but not the same megapixels. You can anticipate the Nikon D3100 to result in greater detail using its extra 2 Megapixels. Greater resolution will let you crop photos somewhat more aggressively. The younger D3100 will have an advantage with regard to sensor innovation.
Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D90 Screen and ViewFinder
Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison
Street Comparison
Sports Comparison
Travel Comparison
Landscape Comparison
Vlogging Comparison
Nikon D3100 vs Nikon D90 Specifications
Nikon D3100 | Nikon D90 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Make | Nikon | Nikon |
Model | Nikon D3100 | Nikon D90 |
Type | Entry-Level DSLR | Advanced DSLR |
Announced | 2010-12-21 | 2008-10-13 |
Body design | Compact SLR | Mid-size SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Powered by | Expeed 2 | - |
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor measurements | 23.1 x 15.4mm | 23.6 x 15.8mm |
Sensor area | 355.7mm² | 372.9mm² |
Sensor resolution | 14 megapixels | 12 megapixels |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 |
Full resolution | 4608 x 3072 | 4288 x 2848 |
Max native ISO | 3200 | 3200 |
Max boosted ISO | 12800 | 6400 |
Minimum native ISO | 100 | 200 |
RAW photos | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focus | ||
Touch focus | ||
Autofocus continuous | ||
Autofocus single | ||
Autofocus tracking | ||
Selective autofocus | ||
Autofocus center weighted | ||
Multi area autofocus | ||
Autofocus live view | ||
Face detection autofocus | ||
Contract detection autofocus | ||
Phase detection autofocus | ||
Number of focus points | 11 | 11 |
Cross focus points | 1 | - |
Lens | ||
Lens mounting type | Nikon F | Nikon F |
Number of lenses | 309 | 309 |
Crop factor | 1.6 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Screen type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Screen sizing | 3 inches | 3 inches |
Resolution of screen | 230 thousand dot | 920 thousand dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch capability | ||
Screen tech | TFT LCD monitor | Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder | Optical (pentamirror) | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder coverage | 95% | 96% |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.53x | 0.64x |
Features | ||
Slowest shutter speed | 30 secs | 30 secs |
Maximum shutter speed | 1/4000 secs | 1/4000 secs |
Continuous shooting speed | 3.0 frames/s | 4.5 frames/s |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manually set exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Change white balance | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Inbuilt flash | ||
Flash range | 12.00 m (at ISO 100) | 17.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash options | Auto, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow, Rear curtain | Auto, On, Off, Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow Sync |
External flash | ||
AE bracketing | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Maximum flash sync | 1/200 secs | 1/200 secs |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment | ||
Average | ||
Spot | ||
Partial | ||
AF area | ||
Center weighted | ||
Video features | ||
Video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps) | 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps), 320 x 216 (24 fps) |
Max video resolution | 1920x1080 | 1280x720 |
Video format | MPEG-4 | Motion JPEG |
Microphone input | ||
Headphone input | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | Eye-Fi Connected | Eye-Fi Connected |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | Optional | Optional |
Physical | ||
Environment seal | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 505 grams (1.11 lb) | 703 grams (1.55 lb) |
Dimensions | 124 x 96 x 75mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 3.0") | 132 x 103 x 77mm (5.2" x 4.1" x 3.0") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around score | 67 | 73 |
DXO Color Depth score | 22.5 | 22.7 |
DXO Dynamic range score | 11.3 | 12.5 |
DXO Low light score | 919 | 977 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 550 photos | 850 photos |
Type of battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery model | EN-EL14 | EN-EL3e |
Self timer | Yes | Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec) |
Time lapse recording | ||
Type of storage | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/SDHC |
Storage slots | One | One |
Pricing at launch | $565 | $1,199 |