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Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D

Portability
54
Imaging
56
Features
56
Overall
56
Nikon D700 front
 
Pentax K10D front
Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D Key Specs

Nikon D700
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 6400 (Bump to 25600)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 1074g - 147 x 123 x 77mm
  • Launched October 2008
  • Refreshed by Nikon D800E
Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Revealed December 2006
  • Later Model is Pentax K20D
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Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D Overview

In this article, we will be comparing the Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D, both Advanced DSLR cameras by competitors Nikon and Pentax. The image resolution of the D700 (12MP) and the K10D (10MP) is pretty comparable but the D700 (Full frame) and K10D (APS-C) enjoy different sensor dimensions.

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The D700 was brought out 23 months after the K10D which makes the cameras a generation away from each other. Each of these cameras offer the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before delving straight into a thorough comparison, below is a simple overview of how the D700 scores vs the K10D in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D700 over the Pentax K10D

 D700 K10D 
RevealedOctober 2008December 2006More modern by 23 months
Screen sizing3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution922k210kCrisper screen (+712k dot)

Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Nikon D700

 K10D D700 

Common features in the Nikon D700 and Pentax K10D

 D700 K10D 
Manual focus More exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen
Touch screen Neither comes with Touch screen

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D Physical Comparison

If you are looking to carry around your camera frequently, you'll have to factor in its weight and volume. The Nikon D700 comes with outer measurements of 147mm x 123mm x 77mm (5.8" x 4.8" x 3.0") accompanied by a weight of 1074 grams (2.37 lbs) and the Pentax K10D has sizing of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") having a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs).

Analyze the Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you select at that time. Below is the front view size comparison of the D700 vs the K10D.

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability rating of the D700 and K10D is 54 and 59 respectively.

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D top view buttons comparison

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D Sensor Comparison

Often, it's hard to visualize the difference in sensor sizes just by seeing specifications. The picture underneath may offer you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the D700 and K10D.

Plainly, each of the cameras enjoy different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The D700 due to its bigger sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field less difficult and the Nikon D700 will provide more detail having its extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution will allow you to crop photographs far more aggressively. The younger D700 provides an edge when it comes to sensor tech.

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D sensor size comparison

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D700 as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax K10D as a Portrait photography camera
63
manual focus
large sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW files
low megapixels (12MP)
52
manual focus
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
no liveview
MP count low (10MP)
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Street Comparison

Nikon D700 Street photography advice
Pentax K10D Street photography advice
52
large sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
heavier than others in class (1,074g)
64
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proof
fixed screen
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Sports Comparison

Nikon D700 Sports photography highlights
Pentax K10D Sports photography highlights
59
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
large sensor size (Full frame)
environment sealing
good battery pack (1,000 per charge)
supports phase detect autofocus
very slow continuous shooting (5.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
52
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
weather proof
comes with phase detect auto focus
no liveview
slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
MP count low (10MP)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon D700
Travel photography with Pentax K10D
52
good battery pack (1,000 shots)
environment sealing
built-in flash
heavier than others in class (1,074g)
low megapixels (12 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
49
weather proof
has built in flash
does not have Timelapse recording
MP count low (10MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D700 Landscape photography factors
Pentax K10D Landscape photography factors
66
manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
large sensor size (Full frame)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
good battery pack (1,000 per charge)
does not have image stabilization
low megapixels (12MP)
55
manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
saves RAW files
weather proof
small screen (2.5 inches)
no liveview
MP count low (10 megapixels)
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D700 Vlogging highlights
Pentax K10D Vlogging highlights
9
no video recording
9
lack of video recording
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Nikon D700 vs Pentax K10D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D700 and Pentax K10D
 Nikon D700Pentax K10D
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Pentax
Model Nikon D700 Pentax K10D
Class Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Launched 2008-10-07 2006-12-15
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Expeed -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor measurements 36 x 24mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 864.0mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Highest resolution 4256 x 2832 3872 x 2592
Highest native ISO 6400 1600
Highest boosted ISO 25600 -
Lowest native ISO 200 100
RAW format
Lowest boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 51 11
Lens
Lens mount Nikon F Pentax KAF2
Available lenses 309 151
Crop factor 1 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3" 2.5"
Resolution of screen 922 thousand dots 210 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Screen tech TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.72x 0.64x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 5.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/250 secs 1/180 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Highest video resolution None None
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1074 grams (2.37 lbs) 793 grams (1.75 lbs)
Dimensions 147 x 123 x 77mm (5.8" x 4.8" x 3.0") 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 80 66
DXO Color Depth score 23.5 22.7
DXO Dynamic range score 12.2 11.6
DXO Low light score 2303 522
Other
Battery life 1000 shots -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model EN-EL3e -
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I) SD/MMC/SDHC card
Card slots One One
Launch pricing $2,700 $700