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Nikon Z50 vs Pentax K10D

Portability
74
Imaging
68
Features
84
Overall
74
Nikon Z50 front
 
Pentax K10D front
Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46

Nikon Z50 vs Pentax K10D Key Specs

Nikon Z50
(Full Review)
  • 21MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 51200 (Bump to 204800)
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Nikon Z Mount
  • 397g - 127 x 94 x 60mm
  • Introduced October 2019
Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Introduced December 2006
  • Newer Model is Pentax K20D
Photography Glossary

Nikon Z50 vs Pentax K10D Overview

Here is a extended review of the Nikon Z50 versus Pentax K10D, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by brands Nikon and Pentax. There exists a considerable gap among the sensor resolutions of the Z50 (21MP) and K10D (10MP) but they possess the same exact sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The Z50 was introduced 13 years later than the K10D and that is a fairly large difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of the cameras offer different body type with the Nikon Z50 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before diving in to a thorough comparison, below is a brief summation of how the Z50 scores versus the K10D in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Nikon Z50 over the Pentax K10D

 Z50 K10D 
IntroducedOctober 2019December 2006Fresher by 157 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen sizing3.2"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.7")
Screen resolution1040k210kSharper screen (+830k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Nikon Z50

 K10D Z50 

Common features in the Nikon Z50 and Pentax K10D

 Z50 K10D 
Manual focus Very exact focus

Nikon Z50 vs Pentax K10D Physical Comparison

If you're going to carry your camera often, you will have to factor its weight and dimensions. The Nikon Z50 has got physical dimensions of 127mm x 94mm x 60mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.4") having a weight of 397 grams (0.88 lbs) and the Pentax K10D has dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") accompanied by a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs).

Check the Nikon Z50 versus Pentax K10D in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you are utilizing during that time. Below is the front view measurements comparison of the Z50 vs the K10D.

Nikon Z50 vs Pentax K10D size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the Z50 and K10D is 74 and 59 respectively.

Nikon Z50 vs Pentax K10D top view buttons comparison

Nikon Z50 vs Pentax K10D Sensor Comparison

Typically, its tough to envision the contrast in sensor sizing simply by going through technical specs. The graphic underneath may give you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the Z50 and K10D.

As you have seen, the two cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing albeit not the same MP. You can count on the Nikon Z50 to produce more detail using its extra 11MP. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop photographs a little more aggressively. The more modern Z50 will have a benefit when it comes to sensor technology.

Nikon Z50 vs Pentax K10D sensor size comparison

Nikon Z50 vs Pentax K10D Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon Z50 vs Pentax K10D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon Z50 as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax K10D as a Portrait photography camera
80
you can focus manually
good resolution (21 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
comes with face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
52
has manual focus
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
no liveview feature
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Nikon Z50 Street photography advice
Pentax K10D Street photography advice
73
tilting screen
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
provides focus by touch
environment proofing
above average high ISO (51,200)
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than average (397 grams)
64
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment proofing
fixed screen
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon Z50
Sports photography with Pentax K10D
75
good resolution (21 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
comes with tracking focus
environment proofing
comes with phase detect autofocus
does not have image stabilization
52
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
environment proofing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
no liveview feature
slow frames per second (3.0 frames per second)
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
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Travel Comparison

Nikon Z50 Travel photography advice
Pentax K10D Travel photography advice
77
environment proofing
has bluetooth
provides focus by touch
good resolution (21MP)
flash built-in
screen is selfie friendly
more heavy than average (397 grams)
49
environment proofing
built-in flash
lack of Time Lapse recording
resolution not great (10MP)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon Z50
Landscape photography with Pentax K10D
79
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Nikon Z mount)
screen size is good (3.2")
good resolution (21MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
above average high ISO (51,200)
supports RAW files
environment proofing
does not have image stabilization
55
has manual focus
switch lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
environment proofing
screen is somewhat small (2.5")
no liveview feature
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
lack of Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Nikon Z50
Vlogging with Pentax K10D
71
screen is selfie friendly
touch screen
comes with face detect autofocus
high res video (3840 x 2160 resolution)
does have microphone socket
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than average (397 grams)
9
no video
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Nikon Z50 vs Pentax K10D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon Z50 and Pentax K10D
 Nikon Z50Pentax K10D
General Information
Company Nikon Pentax
Model Nikon Z50 Pentax K10D
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2019-10-10 2006-12-15
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Expeed 6 -
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 23.5 x 15.7mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 369.0mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 21 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Full resolution 5568 x 3712 3872 x 2592
Max native ISO 51200 1600
Max boosted ISO 204800 -
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points 209 11
Lens
Lens mount Nikon Z Pentax KAF2
Number of lenses 15 151
Focal length multiplier 1.5 1.5
Screen
Type of display Tilting Fixed Type
Display size 3.2 inch 2.5 inch
Resolution of display 1,040k dots 210k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder resolution 2,360k dots -
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30s 30s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 11.0 frames per sec 3.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 7.00 m (at ISO 100) -
Flash options - Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize - 1/180s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 3840 x 2160 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM -
Max video resolution 3840x2160 None
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 397 gr (0.88 lb) 793 gr (1.75 lb)
Dimensions 127 x 94 x 60mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.4") 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 66
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.7
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.6
DXO Low light score not tested 522
Other
Battery life 320 pictures -
Battery type Built-in -
Battery model EN-EL25 -
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC card (UHS-II supported) SD/MMC/SDHC card
Card slots Single Single
Retail pricing $857 $700