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Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax K10D

Portability
67
Imaging
62
Features
96
Overall
75
Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark III front
 
Pentax K10D front
Portability
59
Imaging
48
Features
43
Overall
46

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax K10D Key Specs

Olympus E-M1 III
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 580g - 134 x 91 x 69mm
  • Released February 2020
  • Superseded the Olympus E-M1 II
Pentax K10D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 793g - 142 x 101 x 70mm
  • Released December 2006
  • Renewed by Pentax K20D
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Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax K10D Overview

Following is a thorough assessment of the Olympus E-M1 III versus Pentax K10D, former is a Pro Mirrorless while the latter is a Advanced DSLR by brands Olympus and Pentax. There exists a considerable gap among the resolutions of the E-M1 III (20MP) and K10D (10MP) and the E-M1 III (Four Thirds) and K10D (APS-C) feature totally different sensor sizes.

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The E-M1 III was unveiled 13 years after the K10D which is a fairly large difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras offer different body type with the Olympus E-M1 III being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Pentax K10D being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before we go in to a in depth comparison, below is a simple summary of how the E-M1 III grades vs the K10D in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-M1 III over the Pentax K10D

 E-M1 III K10D 
ReleasedFebruary 2020December 2006More modern by 161 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen sizing3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution1037k210kClearer screen (+827k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Pentax K10D over the Olympus E-M1 III

 K10D E-M1 III 

Common features in the Olympus E-M1 III and Pentax K10D

 E-M1 III K10D 
Focus manually Dial precise focus

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax K10D Physical Comparison

In case you're looking to carry around your camera, you will have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Olympus E-M1 III comes with exterior measurements of 134mm x 91mm x 69mm (5.3" x 3.6" x 2.7") accompanied by a weight of 580 grams (1.28 lbs) and the Pentax K10D has dimensions of 142mm x 101mm x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8") along with a weight of 793 grams (1.75 lbs).

Analyze the Olympus E-M1 III versus Pentax K10D in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you are utilizing during that time. Here is the front view size comparison of the E-M1 III and the K10D.

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax K10D size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the E-M1 III and K10D is 67 and 59 respectively.

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax K10D top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax K10D Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be difficult to visualise the difference in sensor sizes merely by looking through a spec sheet. The image underneath should provide you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the E-M1 III and K10D.

Clearly, both of the cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The E-M1 III having a smaller sensor will make getting shallower depth of field trickier and the Olympus E-M1 III will render extra detail having an extra 10 Megapixels. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop shots a little more aggressively. The fresher E-M1 III is going to have an advantage when it comes to sensor innovation.

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax K10D sensor size comparison

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax K10D Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax K10D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III Portrait photography information
Pentax K10D Portrait photography information
77
you can focus manually
good resolution (20MP)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
features face detection focus
exports RAW files
52
has manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
does not have liveview
low MP (10MP)
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III Street photography info
Pentax K10D Street photography info
78
screen can move to multiple angles
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
boasts focus by touch
weather sealing
good high ISO (25,600)
64
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
no articulating screen
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Olympus E-M1 III
Sports photography with Pentax K10D
81
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
quiet shooting (1/32,000s)
high max frames per second (60.0 frames per second)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good resolution (20MP)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
features tracking autofocus
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
52
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
weather proof
sensor has phase detect autofocus
does not have liveview
max frames per second low (3.0 frames/s)
low MP (10 megapixels)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III Travel photography factors
Pentax K10D Travel photography factors
79
weather sealing
connects via bluetooth
boasts focus by touch
good resolution (20MP)
selfie friendly screen
49
weather proof
flash built-in
lack of Time Lapse function
low MP (10 megapixels)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax K10D as a Landscape photography camera
81
you can focus manually
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good resolution (20MP)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
doesnt have anti aliasing filter
good high ISO (25,600)
exports RAW files
weather sealing
has dual storage slots
55
has manual focus
swap lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
tiny screen (2.5 inch)
does not have liveview
low MP (10 megapixels)
lack of Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-M1 III as a Vlogging camera
Pentax K10D as a Vlogging camera
79
selfie friendly screen
touchscreen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
features face detection focus
high quality video (4096 x 2160 pxls)
includes external microphone jack
9
can't record video
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Olympus E-M1 III vs Pentax K10D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-M1 III and Pentax K10D
 Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark IIIPentax K10D
General Information
Make Olympus Pentax
Model type Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mark III Pentax K10D
Type Pro Mirrorless Advanced DSLR
Released 2020-02-11 2006-12-15
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by TruePic IX -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor dimensions 17.4 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 226.2mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixel 10 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2
Maximum resolution 5184 x 3888 3872 x 2592
Maximum native ISO 25600 1600
Min native ISO 200 100
RAW images
Min boosted ISO 64 -
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 121 11
Cross type focus points 121 -
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds Pentax KAF2
Number of lenses 107 151
Crop factor 2.1 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inch 2.5 inch
Resolution of screen 1,037k dot 210k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder resolution 2,360k dot -
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.74x 0.64x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/4000 secs
Maximum silent shutter speed 1/32000 secs -
Continuous shooting speed 60.0 frames per sec 3.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance no built-in flash -
Flash modes Redeye, Fill-in, Flash Off, Red-eye Slow sync.(1st curtain), Slow sync.(1st curtain), Slow sync.(2nd curtain), Manual Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Auto Red Eye
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/250 secs 1/180 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 4096 x 2160 @ 24p / 237 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 25p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM3840 x 2160 @ 23.98p / 102 Mbps, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 60p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 50p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 30p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 25p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM1920 x 1080 @ 23.98p, MOV, H.264, Linear PCM -
Maximum video resolution 4096x2160 None
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.1 Gen 1 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 580g (1.28 pounds) 793g (1.75 pounds)
Dimensions 134 x 91 x 69mm (5.3" x 3.6" x 2.7") 142 x 101 x 70mm (5.6" x 4.0" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.7
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.6
DXO Low light rating not tested 522
Other
Battery life 420 photographs -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID BLH-1 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 secs, custom) Yes (2 or 12 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots (UHS-II on first slot) SD/MMC/SDHC card
Storage slots Two One
Pricing at launch $1,800 $700