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Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A550

Portability
86
Imaging
47
Features
42
Overall
45
Olympus PEN E-P1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A550 front
Portability
63
Imaging
54
Features
65
Overall
58

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A550 Key Specs

Olympus E-P1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 355g - 121 x 70 x 36mm
  • Announced July 2009
  • Refreshed by Olympus E-P2
Sony A550
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 632g - 137 x 104 x 84mm
  • Released December 2009
  • Earlier Model is Sony A100
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Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A550 Overview

Below is a comprehensive comparison of the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A550, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Olympus and Sony. The image resolution of the E-P1 (12MP) and the A550 (14MP) is fairly close but the E-P1 (Four Thirds) and A550 (APS-C) feature different sensor sizing.

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The E-P1 was manufactured 4 months prior to the A550 which means that they are both of a similar age. Both the cameras come with different body type with the Olympus E-P1 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A550 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going in to a thorough comparison, below is a simple synopsis of how the E-P1 scores against the A550 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Olympus E-P1 over the Sony A550

 E-P1 A550 

Reasons to pick Sony A550 over the Olympus E-P1

 A550 E-P1 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution922k230kClearer display (+692k dot)

Common features in the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A550

 E-P1 A550 
ReleasedJuly 2009December 2009Same age
Manual focus Very precise focusing
Display dimension3"3"Identical display measurement
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch display No Touch display

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A550 Physical Comparison

In case you're going to lug around your camera frequently, you will need to think about its weight and measurements. The Olympus E-P1 provides outer measurements of 121mm x 70mm x 36mm (4.8" x 2.8" x 1.4") and a weight of 355 grams (0.78 lbs) while the Sony A550 has proportions of 137mm x 104mm x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3") along with a weight of 632 grams (1.39 lbs).

Contrast the Olympus E-P1 and Sony A550 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you are utilising at the time. Below is the front view dimensions comparison of the E-P1 against the A550.

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A550 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the E-P1 and A550 is 86 and 63 respectively.

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A550 top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A550 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it can be tough to imagine the contrast in sensor measurements simply by viewing technical specs. The graphic below should offer you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the E-P1 and A550.

As you can tell, both of these cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The E-P1 because of its smaller sensor is going to make getting bokeh harder and the Sony A550 will provide you with greater detail due to its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will help you crop photos somewhat more aggressively.

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A550 sensor size comparison

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A550 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A550 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-P1 Portrait photography info
Sony A550 Portrait photography info
60
has manual focus
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
features face detection autofocus
saves RAW formats
low resolution (12 megapixels)
72
focusing manually
MP count decent (14MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
includes face detect autofocus
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-P1 Street photography info
Sony A550 Street photography info
74
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
no moving screen
74
screen tilts
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-P1 Sports photography highlights
Sony A550 Sports photography highlights
40
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames per second)
low resolution (12MP)
not so great battery (300 CIPA)
has no phase detect autofocus
67
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (14MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
not so great battery life (480 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-P1 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A550 as a Travel photography camera
43
lack of Timelapse mode
not so great battery (300 per charge)
low resolution (12 megapixels)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
52
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
has built in flash
missing Time Lapse mode
not so great battery life (480 CIPA)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-P1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A550 as a Landscape photography camera
60
has manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
saves RAW formats
low resolution (12 megapixels)
not so great battery (300 shots)
lack of Timelapse mode
66
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
nice screen size (3")
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (14MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
not so great battery life (480 per charge)
missing Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-P1 Vlogging details
Sony A550 Vlogging details
29
image stabilization (Sensor based)
features face detection autofocus
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pxls)
lack of external microphone support
9
lack of video recording
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Olympus E-P1 vs Sony A550 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-P1 and Sony A550
 Olympus PEN E-P1Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
General Information
Company Olympus Sony
Model type Olympus PEN E-P1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A550
Type Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2009-07-29 2009-12-09
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip TruePic V Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 23.4 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 365.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4032 x 3024 4592 x 3056
Highest native ISO 6400 12800
Min native ISO 100 200
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Total lenses 107 143
Crop factor 2.1 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3" 3"
Screen resolution 230k dot 922k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology HyperCrystal LCD with AR(Anti-Reflective) coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.53x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 3.0 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 12.00 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in, Slow Sync, Manual (3 levels) Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, High Speed Sync, Rear Curtain, Fill-in, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/180 secs 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1280x720 None
Video data format Motion JPEG -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 355g (0.78 lb) 632g (1.39 lb)
Dimensions 121 x 70 x 36mm (4.8" x 2.8" x 1.4") 137 x 104 x 84mm (5.4" x 4.1" x 3.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 55 66
DXO Color Depth rating 21.4 21.9
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.4 11.8
DXO Low light rating 536 807
Other
Battery life 300 photographs 480 photographs
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID BLS-1 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC card SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Pricing at release $182 $749