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Olympus PEN-F vs Sony A390

Portability
84
Imaging
59
Features
79
Overall
67
Olympus PEN-F front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Olympus PEN-F vs Sony A390 Key Specs

Olympus PEN-F
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 427g - 125 x 72 x 37mm
  • Announced January 2016
Sony A390
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Released July 2010
  • Old Model is Sony A380
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Olympus PEN-F vs Sony A390 Overview

Below, we are matching up the Olympus PEN-F and Sony A390, one is a Advanced Mirrorless and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by companies Olympus and Sony. There exists a huge gap between the resolutions of the PEN-F (20MP) and A390 (14MP) and the PEN-F (Four Thirds) and A390 (APS-C) come with totally different sensor sizes.

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The PEN-F was unveiled 5 years after the A390 which is quite a significant gap as far as technology is concerned. The two cameras come with different body type with the Olympus PEN-F being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before getting in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a quick view of how the PEN-F grades against the A390 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Olympus PEN-F over the Sony A390

 PEN-F A390 
ReleasedJanuary 2016July 2010More modern by 67 months
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display
Display dimension3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1037k230kCrisper display (+807k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies
Touch display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Olympus PEN-F

 A390 PEN-F 

Common features in the Olympus PEN-F and Sony A390

 PEN-F A390 
Manual focus Dial accurate focus

Olympus PEN-F vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is intending to carry around your camera, you have to factor its weight and dimensions. The Olympus PEN-F comes with external dimensions of 125mm x 72mm x 37mm (4.9" x 2.8" x 1.5") having a weight of 427 grams (0.94 lbs) and the Sony A390 has dimensions of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") along with a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Check out the Olympus PEN-F and Sony A390 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you choose at that time. Here is the front view measurements comparison of the PEN-F vs the A390.

Olympus PEN-F vs Sony A390 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the PEN-F and A390 is 84 and 66 respectively.

Olympus PEN-F vs Sony A390 top view buttons comparison

Olympus PEN-F vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, its hard to see the contrast between sensor sizes only by reading through technical specs. The image here might provide you a greater sense of the sensor dimensions in the PEN-F and A390.

As you have seen, both of these cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The PEN-F using its tinier sensor will make getting bokeh tougher and the Olympus PEN-F will give greater detail having an extra 6MP. Greater resolution can also help you crop pics much more aggressively. The more modern PEN-F will have an edge with regard to sensor tech.

Olympus PEN-F vs Sony A390 sensor size comparison

Olympus PEN-F vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus PEN-F vs Sony A390 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus PEN-F Portrait photography details
Sony A390 Portrait photography details
75
you can focus manually
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
has face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
72
focusing manually
MP count good (14MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports face detection autofocus
delivers RAW formats
Photography Glossary

Street Comparison

Street photography with Olympus PEN-F
Street photography with Sony A390
84
screen articulates
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW formats
includes touch focus
good ISO range (25,600)
76
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Olympus PEN-F
Sports photography with Sony A390
67
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
quiet mode (1/16,000s)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good megapixels (20MP)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
has tracking focus
not so great battery power (330 CIPA)
no phase detect autofocus
60
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (14MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
terrible battery life (230 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Olympus PEN-F
Travel photography with Sony A390
75
includes touch focus
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
selfie friendly screen
not so great battery power (330 CIPA)
53
MP count good (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
does not have Timelapse function
terrible battery life (230 CIPA)
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus PEN-F Landscape photography advice
Sony A390 Landscape photography advice
76
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
good megapixels (20MP)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
good ISO range (25,600)
exports RAW formats
not so great battery power (330 per charge)
61
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count good (14 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
tiny screen (2.7 inches)
terrible battery life (230 CIPA)
does not have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus PEN-F Vlogging information
Sony A390 Vlogging information
78
selfie friendly screen
built-in touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
has face detect autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lack of mic jack
9
no video
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Olympus PEN-F vs Sony A390 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus PEN-F and Sony A390
 Olympus PEN-FSony Alpha DSLR-A390
General Information
Brand Name Olympus Sony
Model type Olympus PEN-F Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
Type Advanced Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Announced 2016-01-27 2010-07-28
Physical type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by TruePic VII Bionz
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor measurements 17.3 x 13mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor surface area 224.9mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 20 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 5184 x 3888 4592 x 3056
Highest native ISO 25600 3200
Minimum native ISO 200 100
RAW images
Minimum enhanced ISO 80 -
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detect focus
Contract detect focus
Phase detect focus
Total focus points 81 9
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds Sony/Minolta Alpha
Number of lenses 107 143
Focal length multiplier 2.1 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fully Articulated Tilting
Display size 3 inch 2.7 inch
Display resolution 1,037 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder resolution 2,360 thousand dots -
Viewfinder coverage 100% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.62x 0.49x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/8000s 1/4000s
Fastest quiet shutter speed 1/16000s -
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames per second 3.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance no built-in flash 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Flash Auto, Redeye, Fill-in, Flash Off, Red-eye Slow sync (1st curtain), Slow sync (1st curtain), Slow sync (2nd curtain) Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize - 1/160s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, 24p) -
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264, Motion JPEG -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 427g (0.94 lb) 549g (1.21 lb)
Dimensions 125 x 72 x 37mm (4.9" x 2.8" x 1.5") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 74 66
DXO Color Depth rating 23.1 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.4 11.5
DXO Low light rating 894 607
Other
Battery life 330 shots 230 shots
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID BLN-1 NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 seconds, custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots Single Single
Cost at release $1,000 $500