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Panasonic FZ40 vs Panasonic GX85

Portability
68
Imaging
37
Features
40
Overall
38
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX85 front
Portability
83
Imaging
54
Features
76
Overall
62

Panasonic FZ40 vs Panasonic GX85 Key Specs

Panasonic FZ40
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-600mm (F2.8-5.2) lens
  • 494g - 120 x 80 x 92mm
  • Released July 2010
  • Alternate Name is Lumix DMC-FZ45
Panasonic GX85
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 200 - 25600
  • Sensor based 5-axis Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 426g - 122 x 71 x 44mm
  • Announced April 2016
  • Other Name is Lumix DMC-GX80 / Lumix DMC-GX7 Mark II
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Panasonic FZ40 vs Panasonic GX85 Overview

Following is a comprehensive comparison of the Panasonic FZ40 and Panasonic GX85, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Advanced Mirrorless and both of them are built by Panasonic. The image resolution of the FZ40 (14MP) and the GX85 (16MP) is relatively comparable but the FZ40 (1/2.3") and GX85 (Four Thirds) offer different sensor dimensions.

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The FZ40 was announced 6 years earlier than the GX85 which is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of the cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic FZ40 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Panasonic GX85 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving into a detailed comparison, here is a quick overview of how the FZ40 scores against the GX85 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FZ40 over the Panasonic GX85

 FZ40 GX85 

Reasons to pick Panasonic GX85 over the Panasonic FZ40

 GX85 FZ40 
AnnouncedApril 2016July 2010More modern by 69 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen
Screen resolution1040k230kSharper screen (+810k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Panasonic FZ40 and Panasonic GX85

 FZ40 GX85 
Manually focus Dial accurate focus
Screen size3"3"Same screen sizing
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen

Panasonic FZ40 vs Panasonic GX85 Physical Comparison

If you are looking to carry around your camera often, you're going to have to factor in its weight and volume. The Panasonic FZ40 provides outside dimensions of 120mm x 80mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") and a weight of 494 grams (1.09 lbs) and the Panasonic GX85 has sizing of 122mm x 71mm x 44mm (4.8" x 2.8" x 1.7") having a weight of 426 grams (0.94 lbs).

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Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are utilising at the time. The following is a front view dimensions comparison of the FZ40 versus the GX85.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Panasonic GX85 size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the FZ40 and GX85 is 68 and 83 respectively.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Panasonic GX85 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FZ40 vs Panasonic GX85 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it can be hard to visualize the difference in sensor sizes simply by checking out specs. The pic below might offer you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the FZ40 and GX85.

As you can plainly see, the two cameras feature different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The FZ40 using its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallow depth of field more challenging and the Panasonic GX85 will produce more detail with its extra 2MP. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop pictures way more aggressively. The more aged FZ40 will be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Panasonic FZ40 vs Panasonic GX85 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FZ40 vs Panasonic GX85 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FZ40 vs Panasonic GX85 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 as a Portrait photography camera
Panasonic GX85 as a Portrait photography camera
46
you can focus manually
good resolution (14MP)
exports RAW formats
no external flash support
small sensor size (1/2.3")
72
focusing manually
MP count decent (16MP)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes face detection focus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 as a Street photography camera
Panasonic GX85 as a Street photography camera
51
image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
no articulating screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
heavier than competition (494g)
83
screen tilts
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
saves RAW files
comes with focus via touch
good high ISO (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Sports photography details
Panasonic GX85 Sports photography details
43
amazing zoom range (25-600mm 24.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 fps)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no phase detect AF
62
silent shutter (1/16,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
includes tracking autofocus
low battery (290 shots)
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Panasonic FZ40
Travel photography with Panasonic GX85
54
good resolution (14MP)
built-in flash
decently wide (25mm)
long reach (600mm)
does not have Time Lapse function
heavier than competition (494g)
display is not selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
68
comes with focus via touch
MP count decent (16MP)
built-in flash
low battery (290 CIPA)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Landscape photography information
Panasonic GX85 Landscape photography information
51
you can focus manually
decently wide (25mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
good resolution (14MP)
exports RAW formats
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
does not have Time Lapse function
74
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is decent (3")
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
MP count decent (16MP)
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
doesnt have anti-alias filter
good high ISO (25,600)
saves RAW files
low battery (290 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FZ40 Vlogging factors
Panasonic GX85 Vlogging factors
23
decently wide (25mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
display is not selfie friendly
video resolution low (1280 x 720 resolution)
does not have external mic jack
heavier than competition (494g)
35
screen is touchscreen
image stabilization (Sensor based 5-axis)
includes face detection focus
good video quality (3840 x 2160 pixels)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external mic jack
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Panasonic FZ40 vs Panasonic GX85 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FZ40 and Panasonic GX85
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX85
General Information
Brand Panasonic Panasonic
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GX85
Other name Lumix DMC-FZ45 Lumix DMC-GX80 / Lumix DMC-GX7 Mark II
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced Mirrorless
Released 2010-07-21 2016-04-05
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine HD II Venus Engine
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" Four Thirds
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 17.3 x 13mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 224.9mm²
Sensor resolution 14 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4320 x 3240 4592 x 3448
Highest native ISO 6400 25600
Minimum native ISO 80 200
RAW data
Minimum boosted ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points - 49
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Micro Four Thirds
Lens focal range 25-600mm (24.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.2 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Number of lenses - 107
Focal length multiplier 5.9 2.1
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230k dot 1,040k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,764k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 60 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/4000 secs
Maximum silent shutter speed - 1/16000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 2.0 frames per second 8.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 9.50 m 6.00 m (at ISO 200)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync Auto, auto w/redeye reduction, forced on, forced on w/redeye reduction, slow sync, slow sync w/redeye reduction, forced off
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 3840x2160
Video file format AVCHD Lite MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 494 gr (1.09 lbs) 426 gr (0.94 lbs)
Physical dimensions 120 x 80 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") 122 x 71 x 44mm (4.8" x 2.8" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 71
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.9
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.6
DXO Low light score not tested 662
Other
Battery life - 290 images
Battery format - Battery Pack
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 pictures)) Yes
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC card
Storage slots Single Single
Launch cost $420 $800