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Pentax 645D vs Sony A380

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A380 front
Portability
68
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Pentax 645D vs Sony A380 Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Revealed March 2010
  • Later Model is Pentax 645Z
Sony A380
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 519g - 128 x 97 x 71mm
  • Launched August 2009
  • Succeeded the Sony A350
  • Successor is Sony A390
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Pentax 645D vs Sony A380 Overview

Let's look more closely at the Pentax 645D vs Sony A380, former being a Pro DSLR while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by companies Pentax and Sony. There is a noticeable difference between the sensor resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and A380 (14MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and A380 (APS-C) have different sensor dimensions.

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The 645D was unveiled 7 months later than the A380 and they are both of a similar age. The two cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony A380 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go straight to a comprehensive comparison, here is a simple introduction of how the 645D grades against the A380 in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony A380

 645D A380 
LaunchedMarch 2010August 2009More recent by 7 months
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution921k230kSharper display (+691k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A380 over the Pentax 645D

 A380 645D 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony A380

 645D A380 
Manual focus Very precise focus
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch display Neither includes Touch display

Pentax 645D vs Sony A380 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to lug around your camera, you should take into account its weight and proportions. The Pentax 645D features outer dimensions of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") and a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) while the Sony A380 has measurements of 128mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.8") with a weight of 519 grams (1.14 lbs).

Examine the Pentax 645D vs Sony A380 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you use during that time. Here is a front view physical size comparison of the 645D and the A380.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A380 size comparison

Taking into account size and weight, the portability rating of the 645D and A380 is 50 and 68 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A380 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony A380 Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is difficult to visualize the difference between sensor measurements merely by going over specifications. The graphic below will help give you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the 645D and A380.

Plainly, both of the cameras provide different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The 645D with its larger sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF simpler and the Pentax 645D will offer greater detail having an extra 26 Megapixels. Greater resolution will enable you to crop photos more aggressively. The more recent 645D provides an advantage when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax 645D vs Sony A380 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony A380 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony A380 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D Portrait photography details
Sony A380 Portrait photography details
77
has manual focus
megapixel count amazing (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
exports RAW files
no liveview feature
72
manual focus
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
includes face detect autofocus
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D Street photography info
Sony A380 Street photography info
58
sensor size is great (Medium format)
exports RAW files
environment proofing
no moving screen
lack of image stabilization
77
screen tilts up and down
image stabilization (Sensor based)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax 645D
Sports photography with Sony A380
63
megapixel count amazing (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
environment proofing
supports phase detect auto focus
no liveview feature
max frames per second low (1.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
bad battery power (800 shots)
60
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports phase detect autofocus
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
bad battery (500 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax 645D
Travel photography with Sony A380
55
environment proofing
megapixel count amazing (40 megapixels)
bad battery power (800 per charge)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
54
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
built-in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
bad battery (500 per charge)
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Pentax 645D
Landscape photography with Sony A380
72
has manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
megapixel count amazing (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
does not have anti aliasing filter
exports RAW files
environment proofing
2 card slots
no liveview feature
lack of image stabilization
bad battery power (800 per charge)
61
manual focus
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor resolution (14 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
saves RAW files
screen is small (2.7")
bad battery (500 per charge)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax 645D
Vlogging with Sony A380
9
no video shooting
9
no video recording
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Pentax 645D vs Sony A380 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony A380
 Pentax 645DSony Alpha DSLR-A380
General Information
Brand Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645D Sony Alpha DSLR-A380
Type Pro DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2010-03-10 2009-08-24
Physical type Large SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Prime II Bionz
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size Medium format APS-C
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 40MP 14MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 7264 x 5440 4592 x 3056
Max native ISO 1600 3200
Lowest native ISO 200 100
RAW support
Lowest boosted ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 11 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax 645AF2 Sony/Minolta Alpha
Total lenses 6 143
Focal length multiplier 0.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inch 2.7 inch
Resolution of screen 921 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 98% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.49x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 1.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/125 secs 1/160 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Max video resolution None None
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480g (3.26 pounds) 519g (1.14 pounds)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 128 x 97 x 71mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 82 67
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 22.6
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 11.8
DXO Low light score 1262 614
Other
Battery life 800 pictures 500 pictures
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots Dual 1
Launch pricing $4,000 $899