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Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400

Portability
63
Imaging
57
Features
66
Overall
60
Pentax K-30 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400 front
Portability
62
Imaging
45
Features
41
Overall
43

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400 Key Specs

Pentax K-30
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Boost to 25600)
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/6000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 650g - 130 x 97 x 71mm
  • Introduced October 2012
  • Replacement is Pentax K-50
Sony H400
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-1550mm (F3.4-6.5) lens
  • 628g - 130 x 95 x 122mm
  • Announced February 2014
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Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400 Overview

Here is a thorough analysis of the Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400, one being a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by competitors Pentax and Sony. The resolution of the K-30 (16MP) and the H400 (20MP) is relatively close but the K-30 (APS-C) and H400 (1/2.3") posses totally different sensor sizing.

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The K-30 was manufactured 15 months before the H400 which makes them a generation apart from one another. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Pentax K-30 being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony H400 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before going right into a comprehensive comparison, here is a concise synopsis of how the K-30 scores against the H400 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Pentax K-30 over the Sony H400

 K-30 H400 
Focus manually Very accurate focusing
Screen resolution921k460kCrisper screen (+461k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony H400 over the Pentax K-30

 H400 K-30 
AnnouncedFebruary 2014October 2012Fresher by 15 months

Common features in the Pentax K-30 and Sony H400

 K-30 H400 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen measurement
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Absent Touch friendly screen

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is looking to carry your camera, you have to factor in its weight and volume. The Pentax K-30 has physical dimensions of 130mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") along with a weight of 650 grams (1.43 lbs) while the Sony H400 has sizing of 130mm x 95mm x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8") having a weight of 628 grams (1.38 lbs).

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Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you are employing at that moment. Underneath is a front view proportions comparison of the K-30 versus the H400.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the K-30 and H400 is 63 and 62 respectively.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400 top view buttons comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, its hard to see the difference in sensor sizing merely by viewing specs. The visual underneath should give you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the K-30 and H400.

All in all, both of the cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The K-30 because of its bigger sensor will make achieving shallower depth of field simpler and the Sony H400 will provide you with extra detail due to its extra 4MP. Higher resolution will also let you crop photographs a bit more aggressively. The older K-30 will be behind in sensor tech.

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400 sensor size comparison

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Pentax K-30
Portrait photography with Sony H400
74
you can focus manually
good megapixels (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
includes face detect focus
delivers RAW files
40
megapixel count decent (20 megapixels)
includes face detection focus
no manual focus
can't use external flash
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
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Street Comparison

Pentax K-30 Street photography advice
Sony H400 Street photography advice
68
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
weather sealing
screen does not articulate
43
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
heavier than average (628 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax K-30 as a Sports photography camera
Sony H400 as a Sports photography camera
67
maximum shutter speed is high (1/6,000 seconds)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
includes tracking focus
weather sealing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
max frames per second low (6.0 frames per second)
not so great battery life (410 CIPA)
51
amazing zoom range (25-1550mm 62.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (20 megapixels)
includes tracking autofocus
continuous shooting slow (1.0 frames/s)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect auto focus
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Pentax K-30 Travel photography details
Sony H400 Travel photography details
60
weather sealing
good megapixels (16MP)
has built in flash
not so great battery life (410 shots)
display isn't selfie friendly
53
megapixel count decent (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
rather wide (25mm)
very long reach (1550mm)
no Time Lapse mode
heavier than average (628g)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax K-30 Landscape photography advice
Sony H400 Landscape photography advice
73
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
nice screen size (3")
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good megapixels (16MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
weather sealing
not so great battery life (410 CIPA)
44
rather wide (25mm)
screen is a decent size (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (20MP)
no manual focus
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
no Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax K-30 Vlogging info
Sony H400 Vlogging info
30
image stabilization (Sensor based)
includes face detect focus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
display isn't selfie friendly
does not have microphone jack
26
rather wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detection focus
includes external mic port
slow max aperture (f3.4)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pixels)
heavier than average (628g)
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Pentax K-30 vs Sony H400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax K-30 and Sony H400
 Pentax K-30Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax K-30 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H400
Category Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2012-10-29 2014-02-13
Body design Mid-size SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime M Bionz(R)
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 23.7 x 15.7mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 372.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 20MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3 and 16:9
Max resolution 4928 x 3264 5152 x 3864
Max native ISO 12800 3200
Max enhanced ISO 25600 -
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 11 -
Cross type focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens support Pentax KAF2 fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-1550mm (62.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/3.4-6.5
Number of lenses 151 -
Focal length multiplier 1.5 5.8
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Screen resolution 921k dot 460k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology TFT LCD monitor with brightness/color adjustment and AR coating Clear Photo LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 201k dot
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.61x -
Features
Min shutter speed 30s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/6000s 1/2000s
Continuous shutter speed 6.0fps 1.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 8.80 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye,Slow Sync, Slow Sync+ Redeye, Trailing Curtain Sync, Wireless Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off, Advanced Flash
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/180s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30,25,24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60,50,30,25,24 fps), 640 x 424 (30,25,24 fps) 1280 X 720
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 650 gr (1.43 lbs) 628 gr (1.38 lbs)
Physical dimensions 130 x 97 x 71mm (5.1" x 3.8" x 2.8") 130 x 95 x 122mm (5.1" x 3.7" x 4.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 79 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 23.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 13.0 not tested
DXO Low light rating 1129 not tested
Other
Battery life 410 shots 300 shots
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID D-LI109,4 x AA -
Self timer Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds) Yes (Off, 10 sec, 2 sec, portrait1, portrait2)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick PRO Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Price at release $525 $268