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Canon 5D MIV vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
55
Imaging
76
Features
85
Overall
79
Canon EOS 5D Mark IV front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Canon 5D MIV vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Canon 5D MIV
(Full Review)
  • 30MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600 (Expand to 102400)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 4096 x 2160 video
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 890g - 151 x 116 x 76mm
  • Announced August 2016
  • Earlier Model is Canon 5D MIII
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Announced April 2012
  • Previous Model is Sigma SD1
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Canon 5D MIV vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

The following is a thorough review of the Canon 5D MIV and Sigma SD1 Merrill, both Advanced DSLR cameras by competitors Canon and Sigma. There exists a big gap among the sensor resolutions of the 5D MIV (30MP) and SD1 Merrill (15MP) and the 5D MIV (Full frame) and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) feature totally different sensor size.

Photography Glossary

The 5D MIV was released 4 years after the SD1 Merrill which is a fairly big gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both cameras come with the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before we go in to a comprehensive comparison, below is a concise introduction of how the 5D MIV grades against the SD1 Merrill in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Canon 5D MIV over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 5D MIV SD1 Merrill 
AnnouncedAugust 2016April 2012Newer by 54 months
Screen dimension3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution1620k460kCrisper screen (+1160k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Canon 5D MIV

 SD1 Merrill 5D MIV 

Common features in the Canon 5D MIV and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 5D MIV SD1 Merrill 
Manually focus Dial accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen No selfie screen

Canon 5D MIV vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

In case you're planning to travel with your camera regularly, you'll need to consider its weight and measurements. The Canon 5D MIV comes with outer dimensions of 151mm x 116mm x 76mm (5.9" x 4.6" x 3.0") having a weight of 890 grams (1.96 lbs) and the Sigma SD1 Merrill has proportions of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Look at the Canon 5D MIV and Sigma SD1 Merrill in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you have chosen during that time. Following is the front view scale comparison of the 5D MIV versus the SD1 Merrill.

Canon 5D MIV vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the 5D MIV and SD1 Merrill is 55 and 57 respectively.

Canon 5D MIV vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Canon 5D MIV vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it's difficult to see the gap in sensor dimensions merely by researching specs. The pic below may offer you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the 5D MIV and SD1 Merrill.

All in all, both the cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The 5D MIV due to its bigger sensor will make getting shallow depth of field simpler and the Canon 5D MIV will render extra detail as a result of its extra 15MP. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop pictures somewhat more aggressively. The newer 5D MIV is going to have an advantage when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon 5D MIV vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Canon 5D MIV vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 5D MIV vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 5D MIV as a Portrait photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Portrait photography camera
85
manual focus
high MP (30MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
offers face detect autofocus
saves RAW files
65
has manual focus
megapixel count decent (15 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon 5D MIV
Street photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
65
sensor size is big (Full frame)
saves RAW files
provides focus by touch
environment proof
great ISO range (25,600)
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
57
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon 5D MIV Sports photography features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Sports photography features
80
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
high MP (30 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
offers tracking focus
environment proof
comes with phase detect autofocus
does not have image stabilization
61
megapixel count decent (15 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
weather proofing
sensor has phase detect AF
no liveview
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Canon 5D MIV as a Travel photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Travel photography camera
67
environment proof
provides focus by touch
high MP (30MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
54
weather proofing
megapixel count decent (15MP)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
doesn't have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 5D MIV Landscape photography features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography features
80
manual focus
change lenses (Canon EF mount)
decent sized screen (3.2 inches)
high MP (30MP)
sensor size is big (Full frame)
great ISO range (25,600)
saves RAW files
environment proof
2 card slots
does not have image stabilization
63
has manual focus
swap lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
megapixel count decent (15MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proofing
no liveview
no image stabilization
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 5D MIV Vlogging info
Sigma SD1 Merrill Vlogging info
31
built-in touchscreen
offers face detect autofocus
great video quality (4096 x 2160 pxls)
does have microphone support
screen isn't selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
9
can't record video
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Canon 5D MIV vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 5D MIV and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Canon EOS 5D Mark IVSigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Brand Canon Sigma
Model type Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Sigma SD1 Merrill
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Announced 2016-08-25 2012-04-10
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Digic 6+ Dual True II
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor dimensions 36 x 24mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor area 864.0mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 30 megapixel 15 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Highest resolution 6720 x 4480 4800 x 3200
Highest native ISO 25600 6400
Highest boosted ISO 102400 -
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW files
Lowest boosted ISO 50 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 61 -
Cross type focus points 41 -
Lens
Lens mount type Canon EF Sigma SA
Available lenses 250 76
Crop factor 1 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3.2 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 1,620k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 96 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.71x 0.64x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30s -
Maximum shutter speed 1/8000s -
Continuous shooting rate 7.0 frames per sec -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash options no built-in flash no built-in flash
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/200s -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 4096 x 2160 (29.97p, 24p, 23.98p), 1920 x 1080 (59.94p, 29.97p, 24p, 23.98p), 1280 x 720 (119.9p) -
Highest video resolution 4096x2160 None
Video format MPEG-4, Motion JPEG -
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Built-in None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 890 gr (1.96 lb) 790 gr (1.74 lb)
Dimensions 151 x 116 x 76mm (5.9" x 4.6" x 3.0") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 91 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 24.8 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 13.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 2995 not tested
Other
Battery life 900 pictures -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID LP-E6 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs, custom) Yes
Time lapse recording
Type of storage CompactFlash + SD/SDHC/SDXC card (UHS-I enabled) Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Card slots Dual 1
Launch price $3,299 $2,339