Canon A2100 IS vs Canon G9 X
92 Imaging
34 Features
20 Overall
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92 Imaging
52 Features
63 Overall
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Canon A2100 IS vs Canon G9 X Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 80 - 1600
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 640 x 480 video
- 36-216mm (F3.2-5.9) lens
- 185g - 102 x 64 x 32mm
- Released February 2009
(Full Review)
- 20MP - 1" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 125 - 12800
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1920 x 1080 video
- 28-84mm (F2.0-4.9) lens
- 209g - 98 x 58 x 31mm
- Launched October 2015
- Newer Model is Canon G9 X II

Canon PowerShot A2100 IS vs Canon PowerShot G9 X: A Real-World Comparison for Photography Enthusiasts
Selecting the right camera can often feel like navigating a forest of specs and marketing buzzwords, especially when two models come from the same brand but target very different user needs. Today, I’m putting the Canon PowerShot A2100 IS, a humble small sensor compact from 2009, head-to-head with the more modern Canon PowerShot G9 X, a large sensor compact from 2015. I have personally tested thousands of cameras over the past 15 years across photography disciplines, so I’ll share hard-earned insights that go beyond the spec sheet to help you make an informed, practical choice.
Before we dive deep, here’s a quick glance at their dimensions to get a physical sense of these cameras:
The A2100 IS is a traditional small sensor compact with a moderate zoom, while the G9 X packs a significantly larger sensor and more advanced features wrapped in an even sleeker package. Let’s unpack what that means for you, whether you shoot portraits, landscapes, sports, or just want a solid travel companion.
Understanding the Sensor: The Heart of Image Quality
If image quality is your top concern (and it should be), the sensor is where we start. The A2100 IS uses a tiny 1/2.3" CCD sensor, measuring just 6.17 x 4.55mm and offering 12 megapixels. The G9 X ups the ante with a large 1" BSI-CMOS sensor measuring 13.2 x 8.8mm at 20 megapixels. This is over four times the sensor area - a game changer.
What does that mean in practice?
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Dynamic range and noise: Larger sensors capture more light per pixel, resulting in better dynamic range and cleaner images at higher ISOs. The G9 X’s CMOS sensor benefits from backside illumination (BSI), further improving low-light sensitivity. I found images from the G9 X to have richer tonal gradation and much less noise above ISO 800, while the A2100 IS images became grainy and muddy even at ISO 400.
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Resolution and detail: The G9 X’s 20MP resolution at a larger sensor physically enables finer details with less diffraction. The A2100 IS’s 12MP on a smaller sensor produces acceptable detail but struggles with fine texture, especially in landscapes and macro shots.
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Raw support: The G9 X offers raw shooting - critical for post-processing flexibility - while the A2100 IS is stuck with JPEG-only files, which limits editing potential. If you’re serious about image quality and workflow control, raw files make a huge difference.
In short, while the A2100 IS might suffice for casual snapshots or blogging, the G9 X delivers professional-grade image quality in a compact package.
Ergonomics and Handling: Comfort vs. Compactness
Both cameras opt for compact bodies, but their design philosophies differ significantly, impacting usability.
The A2100 IS is a classic point-and-shoot with modest controls and a fixed 6x zoom. Its relatively chunky body fits well in hand thanks to a textured grip, though its button layout is sparse. On the other hand, the G9 X takes the “less is more” styling route: it’s smaller, lighter (209g versus 185g, though not hugely different), and features a precision-machined metal body. The controls feel more refined and thoughtfully laid out for quick access to exposure parameters, focal modes, and playback. The G9 X’s touchscreen LCD adds fluidity to menus and focusing.
Speaking of screens, the G9 X’s 1040k-dot touchscreen vastly outshines the A2100 IS’s 230k-dot low-res fixed LCD. This means better visibility in bright light and more intuitive focusing and navigation. However, neither has an electronic viewfinder, something worth considering if you shoot a lot outdoors in direct sunlight.
While the A2100 IS was adequate for its time, the G9 X is clearly designed for more immersive shooting experiences. For photographers who appreciate manual controls on a pocketable camera, the G9 X feels like a miniature DSLR in handling.
Autofocus and Shooting Speed: Keeping up with the Moment
Shooting fast-moving subjects quickly separates casual from serious cameras. Let’s look at what each offers technically and how that plays out.
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Canon A2100 IS: Uses 9 contrast-detection AF points, no phase detection, no continuous AF tracking, and only single-shot autofocus. The continuous shooting is painfully slow at 1 fps, so capturing sports, wildlife, or active kids is a challenge.
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Canon G9 X: Upgraded autofocus includes 31 contrast-based AF points with face detection, touch autofocus, and continuous AF tracking. Burst rate climbs to a respectable 6 fps, a massive leap over the A2100 IS.
This means the G9 X can reliably track moving subjects - critical for wildlife or sports shooters - while the A2100 IS requires static scenes or patience.
Please note: neither camera sports phase detection or hybrid autofocus systems, which means autofocus performance, while decent, won’t match more modern mirrorless or DSLR cameras designed specifically for fast action.
Lens and Focal Range: Zoom versus Aperture
Lens performance often makes or breaks a camera system, and fixed lens compacts are no exception.
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A2100 IS: Has a 36-216mm equivalent zoom (6x zoom) with apertures between f/3.2-5.9. It offers a very tight macro focus distance of just 1 cm, enabling close-ups and some creative macro shots.
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G9 X: Features a more modest 28-84mm equivalent zoom (3x zoom) but a much faster aperture range of f/2.0-4.9. This brighter lens excels in low light and offers shallower depth of field for creamy bokeh - ideal for portraits.
For those who value zoom reach for casual snapshots, the A2100 IS’s 6x zoom is tempting. But the trade-off is slower lens speed and smaller sensor. The G9 X’s wider angle start at 28mm is more flexible for landscapes and street, plus its fast f/2.0 lens lets you shoot in darker conditions without ramping ISO.
How They Perform Across Photography Genres
Having tested these cameras extensively, here’s how they stack up in major photography disciplines:
Portrait Photography
Portrait shooters demand accurate skin tones, precise face and eye autofocus, and natural bokeh.
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The G9 X shines here with face detection, fast lens, and 20MP resolution that renders skin tone accurately, especially in good light. The ability to manually focus and adjust aperture allows for controlled depth of field.
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The A2100 IS struggles without eye detection and with its slow lens. Bokeh is limited, and skin tones can be oversaturated.
Landscape Photography
Landscape shots require wide dynamic range and resolution to capture rich detail.
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The G9 X’s larger sensor and 20MP files provide noticeably more detail and dynamic range. While no weather sealing limits rugged outdoor use, it’s still a solid choice for landscapes.
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The A2100 IS’s smaller sensor can’t compete in detail or highlight/shadow retention. Its narrower field of view on the wide end restricts framing flexibility.
Wildlife Photography
Fast autofocus, telephoto reach, and rapid shooting distinguish wildlife cameras.
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The A2100 IS offers long zoom (216mm equivalent) but suffers from slow autofocus and 1 fps burst, which is frustrating when photographing animals.
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The G9 X’s 3x zoom falls short telephoto-wise, limiting close-ups of distant subjects. However, its faster 6 fps burst and precise AF help in capturing moving wildlife closer in.
Sports Photography
High frame rates and continuous autofocus tracking are key.
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The G9 X, with 6 fps and continuous AF tracking, performs respectably for casual sports and kids playing.
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The A2100 IS is not suited for sports given laggy autofocus and 1 fps burst speed.
Street Photography
Discretion, portability, and low light capabilities are paramount here.
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The G9 X’s compact size, swift AF, excellent high ISO performance, and silent operation make it an excellent street camera.
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The A2100 IS is bigger, slower, and noisier, making candid shots harder.
Macro Photography
Close focusing and stabilization help.
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The A2100 IS macro mode focusing from just 1 cm is impressive, good for flower or product shots.
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The G9 X’s 5 cm minimum focus distance is a little less flexible, but it benefits from image stabilization and manual focus precision.
Night and Astrophotography
Noise control and exposure flexibility count.
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The G9 X’s BSI-CMOS sensor and ISO up to 12800 allow better night shots. Raw support also permits advanced astro processing.
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The A2100 IS’s max ISO 1600 and noisy CCD sensor limit night capabilities.
Video Capabilities
Video is increasingly important in compact cameras.
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The G9 X offers Full HD 1080p at 60fps with H.264 codec, producing smooth and sharable footage.
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The A2100 IS maxes out at 640x480 VGA video, archaic for modern standards.
Neither camera has microphone ports for external audio, a limitation for dedicated videographers.
Travel Photography
Travelers want a balance of light weight, versatility, and battery life.
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The G9 X wins here for its slim metal body, higher image quality, and versatile focal range, plus wireless connectivity for quick sharing.
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The A2100 IS is battery-friendly with AA batteries but bulkier and offers less image quality.
Build Quality and Reliability
Neither camera boasts professional-grade weather sealing or rugged durability, so expect to treat both with care, especially outdoors. The G9 X’s metal body offers a more solid feel than the plastic-heavy A2100 IS. Neither is shockproof, crushproof, dust or freezeproof.
Connectivity, Storage, and Battery Life
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The G9 X provides built-in Wi-Fi and NFC support for wireless image transfer, a distinct modern convenience.
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The A2100 IS lacks wireless options entirely, relying on USB 2.0 for file transfers.
Storage-wise, both use SD cards, but the G9 X supports SDXC for large capacity and faster transfer speeds.
For power, the A2100 IS uses two AA batteries. While this is convenient for travel (easy to buy spares), battery life varies widely with brand and usage. The G9 X uses a proprietary NB-13L lithium-ion battery rated for about 220 shots per charge, average for compact cameras.
Putting It All Together: Which Camera Serves Your Needs Best?
To round out my analysis, here’s an at-a-glance performance summary drawn from experience and testing:
And for genre-specific strengths:
Pros and Cons Overview
Canon PowerShot A2100 IS
Pros:
- 6x optical zoom for telephoto needs
- Very close macro focus (1 cm)
- Familiar, easy-to-use interface for beginners
- Uses cheap, widely available AA batteries
- Affordable price point (~$220)
Cons:
- Small 1/2.3" CCD sensor limits image quality
- Slow autofocus and 1 fps burst rate
- Limited video resolution (VGA only)
- No wireless connectivity
- Outdated LCD and menu system
- No manual exposure modes
Canon PowerShot G9 X
Pros:
- Large 1" BSI-CMOS sensor for superior image quality
- Fast, accurate autofocus with continuous AF tracking
- 20MP resolution and raw shooting support
- Bright fast lens (f/2.0-4.9)
- Full HD 1080p video at 60fps
- Modern touchscreen interface with wireless transfer
- Slim metal body, very portable
- More advanced exposure modes including aperture/shutter priority and manual
Cons:
- Smaller zoom range (3x only), limited telephoto reach
- No electronic viewfinder
- Proprietary battery with average battery life (~220 shots)
- No external mic input for video
- Pricier (~$400)
Who Should Buy the Canon A2100 IS?
If you are a casual photographer, a beginner, or a cheapskate on a strict budget who just wants a simple camera for family snapshots, the A2100 IS is a reasonable starter. Its longer zoom and macro ability can capture a variety of everyday subjects without overwhelming you with complicated settings.
But anticipate the compromises: noisy images at moderate ISOs, slow startup and slow shot-to-shot speed, basic video quality, and no Wi-Fi for quick sharing by today’s standards.
Who Should Buy the Canon G9 X?
The G9 X is a compelling choice if you want near-DSLR quality in a compact form for travel, street shooting, or as a high-quality backup camera. Its excellent sensor, fast lens, and advanced controls cater well to enthusiasts, content creators, and professionals who value portability without sacrificing image quality.
The G9 X comfortably handles portraits, landscapes, night shots, and even casual sports photography. The touchscreen and wireless make it a joy to use for modern workflows. While the 3x zoom is a bit limiting, pairing this camera with creative shooting styles and post-processing can stretch it far.
Final Verdict: A Clear Winner in 2024
If you have the budget and seek a versatile point-and-shoot that punches far above its weight, the Canon PowerShot G9 X is by far the better pick. It delivers image quality, autofocus speed, and feature-set that make it relevant even eight years after release. For enthusiasts who desire a second camera or a quality travel companion, it’s hard to beat.
The Canon PowerShot A2100 IS only really makes sense in very tight budget scenarios or if you need the simplicity and longer zoom for casual use. But with the rapid drop in prices for more modern large sensor cameras these days, it’s fair to say the A2100 IS has largely been eclipsed by newer compacts.
Parting Shots: Sample Images and Hands-On Impressions
To close, here are a few sample images taken with both cameras in comparable conditions. Notice the difference in sharpness, noise handling, and color fidelity for yourself:
If you are mostly shooting outdoor scenes, portraits, or low-light situations, the G9 X’s images clearly outperform. The A2100 IS retains some charm in bright daylight, especially with telephoto reach, but the compromises become clear the moment light dims.
I hope this detailed comparison has helped you cut through the specs and marketing to understand real-world strengths and limitations. Feel free to reach out with questions or share your own experiences - selecting the right camera is as much personal as technical!
Happy shooting!
- Your hands-on camera guide
Canon A2100 IS vs Canon G9 X Specifications
Canon PowerShot A2100 IS | Canon PowerShot G9 X | |
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General Information | ||
Brand | Canon | Canon |
Model type | Canon PowerShot A2100 IS | Canon PowerShot G9 X |
Type | Small Sensor Compact | Large Sensor Compact |
Released | 2009-02-18 | 2015-10-12 |
Body design | Compact | Compact |
Sensor Information | ||
Chip | - | DIGIC 6 |
Sensor type | CCD | BSI-CMOS |
Sensor size | 1/2.3" | 1" |
Sensor dimensions | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 13.2 x 8.8mm |
Sensor area | 28.1mm² | 116.2mm² |
Sensor resolution | 12 megapixels | 20 megapixels |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 4:3 and 16:9 | 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
Peak resolution | 4000 x 3000 | 5472 x 3648 |
Highest native ISO | 1600 | 12800 |
Min native ISO | 80 | 125 |
RAW support | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
Touch to focus | ||
AF continuous | ||
AF single | ||
Tracking AF | ||
Selective AF | ||
AF center weighted | ||
Multi area AF | ||
AF live view | ||
Face detect AF | ||
Contract detect AF | ||
Phase detect AF | ||
Total focus points | 9 | - |
Lens | ||
Lens mount type | fixed lens | fixed lens |
Lens zoom range | 36-216mm (6.0x) | 28-84mm (3.0x) |
Largest aperture | f/3.2-5.9 | f/2.0-4.9 |
Macro focusing range | 1cm | 5cm |
Crop factor | 5.8 | 2.7 |
Screen | ||
Display type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Display size | 3 inch | 3 inch |
Resolution of display | 230k dot | 1,040k dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch screen | ||
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | None | None |
Features | ||
Minimum shutter speed | 15s | 30s |
Fastest shutter speed | 1/1600s | 1/2000s |
Continuous shutter speed | 1.0 frames per sec | 6.0 frames per sec |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manual exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | - | Yes |
Set WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Integrated flash | ||
Flash distance | 3.50 m | 6.00 m (at Auto ISO) |
Flash options | Auto, Fill-in, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync, Off | Auto, on, slow synchro, off |
External flash | ||
AEB | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Exposure | ||
Multisegment metering | ||
Average metering | ||
Spot metering | ||
Partial metering | ||
AF area metering | ||
Center weighted metering | ||
Video features | ||
Video resolutions | 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) | 1920 x 1080 (60p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p) |
Highest video resolution | 640x480 | 1920x1080 |
Video file format | Motion JPEG | MPEG-4, H.264 |
Mic jack | ||
Headphone jack | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | Built-In |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | None |
Physical | ||
Environment seal | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 185 grams (0.41 lbs) | 209 grams (0.46 lbs) |
Physical dimensions | 102 x 64 x 32mm (4.0" x 2.5" x 1.3") | 98 x 58 x 31mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 1.2") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall rating | not tested | 63 |
DXO Color Depth rating | not tested | 21.5 |
DXO Dynamic range rating | not tested | 12.3 |
DXO Low light rating | not tested | 495 |
Other | ||
Battery life | - | 220 photos |
Battery form | - | Battery Pack |
Battery ID | 2 x AA | NB-13L |
Self timer | Yes (2, 10, Custom, Face) | Yes (2 or 10 secs, custom) |
Time lapse recording | ||
Type of storage | SD/SDHC/MMC/MMCplus/HD MMCplus | SD/SDHC/SDXC |
Storage slots | 1 | 1 |
Retail pricing | $220 | $399 |