Nikon 1 S2 vs Samsung NX mini: A Hands-On Comparison for Entry-Level Mirrorless Enthusiasts

As someone who has handled and tested thousands of cameras over the last fifteen years, I find the intrigue of entry-level mirrorless systems compelling. They offer the gateway for new photographers and travelers seeking compactness without sacrificing image quality. Today, I’m diving deep into two fascinating options from 2014 - both rangefinder-style mirrorless models that, despite their age, reveal valuable lessons on balancing design, performance, and user needs: the Nikon 1 S2 and the Samsung NX mini.

Both cameras target a similar demographic, yet their execution in core areas like sensor technology, ergonomics, autofocus systems, and video capabilities significantly diverge. In this article, I’ll share insights from my practical testing, drawing attention to nuanced features and real-world usability that catalogs alone can’t express. By the end, you’ll grasp which model aligns with your photography style, budget, and demands.

First Impressions: Feel and Design That Speak Volumes

Right out of the box, the physical feel of a camera frames your shooting experience. Handling comfort, control placement, weight balance - all shape how naturally a camera integrates into your creative workflow.

The Nikon 1 S2 weighs just 190 grams and measures a compact 101 x 61 x 29 mm. Its rangefinder-inspired body exudes simplicity with a modest grip and fixed 3-inch LCD. Meanwhile, the Samsung NX mini is a whisker heavier at 196 grams, slightly larger at 110 x 62 x 23 mm, but offers a tilting 3-inch touchscreen that enthusiastically flips up 180 degrees - a boon for selfies and awkward angles.

From repeated use, I observed the Nikon’s matte finish provides a slightly better grip, but its smaller size demands deliberate hand positioning to avoid fatigue over long shoots. The Samsung, conversely, feels more pocketable despite dimensions because of its slim profile. Both lack viewfinders, which is expected at this price point, steering users to rely on the LCD - a compromise affecting how they perform in bright outdoor settings.

Ergonomically, neither camera features dedicated ergonomic flourishes like thumb rests or extensive grips common in higher-tier models, but the Nikon’s straightforward button layout encourages quick learning, whereas the NX mini’s touchscreen introduces an intuitive interface that benefits beginners who prefer tapping over fiddling with physical dials.

Navigating Controls: Where Form Meets Function

Examining the top plate reveals the Nikon’s more traditional setup with a tactile mode dial, shutter release, and power switch clearly marked, making it easy to switch between aperture priority, shutter priority, and manual exposure modes. This is a distinct advantage if you enjoy direct, tactile control without diving into menus - a tactile delight for those transitioning from DSLRs.

The Samsung NX mini opts for a minimalist, button-centric approach with fewer physical dials. The touchscreen takes center stage here, with manual settings available but more buried in menus. For users new to photography or those who prefer smartphone-like simplicity, this unlocks convenience. However, photographers used to manual dials might find this slower when trying to adjust quickly in changing light.

In real shooting scenarios, I appreciated the Nikon’s physical dials for sports and street situations where speed is paramount, while the NX mini was friendlier during relaxed portrait or travel settings where thoughtful framing takes precedence.

Under the Hood: Sensor Technology and Image Quality

When it comes to image output, the sensor is king. Both cameras utilize a 1-inch sensor with similar dimensions, but the Nikon 1 S2 sports a 14.2-megapixel CMOS sensor with an EXPEED 4A processor, whereas the Samsung NX mini boasts a 20.5-megapixel BSI-CMOS sensor - a technical shift deserving close inspection.

The backside-illuminated (BSI) sensor in the NX mini improves light capture efficiency, which should theoretically translate to better low-light performance and dynamic range. The Nikon’s sensor, while smaller in resolution, benefits from faster processing and phase-detection autofocus points.

From my testing in controlled studio and outdoor environments, the NX mini’s higher resolution creates crisper images with visible detail advantage, especially noticeable when cropping landscapes or large portraits. Its images have richer tonal gradation - ideal for subtle skin tones and shadow detail. The Nikon, however, feels more punchy with contrast and color rendering, perfect for snapshot-style shooting where immediate vibrancy is preferred.

Low-light scenarios expose the NX mini’s sensor benefits, offering less noise at higher ISOs (up to 12800 native ISO, boosted to 25600), making it suitable for evening events or dim indoor photography. Nikon’s sensor peaks at 12800 ISO but exhibits more grain beyond 3200 ISO, constraining its usability in very dark conditions.

Autofocus: Speed Versus Precision

Autofocus (AF) technology dramatically influences the usability spectrum for genres such as wildlife, sports, and street photography. The Nikon 1 S2 impresses with a hybrid AF system featuring 171 focus points (73 cross-type) that utilize phase and contrast detection - especially rare for an entry-level mirrorless. The Samsung NX mini has a contrast-detection only AF system with 21 points.

In wildlife and sports test shoots involving fast-moving subjects, the Nikon’s AF tracking and continuous AF modes delivered noticeably faster lock-on and retention. This superiority is particularly evident when shooting birds in flight or kids playing soccer, where precise continuous focusing combined with 60 fps burst shooting (yes, sixty frames per second!) smashes the NX mini’s 6 fps.

Nikon 1 S2 front Nikon 1 S2 screen back Samsung NX mini front Samsung NX mini screen back

However, the NX mini's AF was more than adequate in static or slow-moving situations such as portraits, landscapes, or street scenes. Its face detection - the touch-based AF capability - is particularly useful in candid photography, enabling quick focus adjustments in live view mode.

For those emphasizing wildlife or sports, Nikon reveals its technical edge with speed. Photographers capturing portraits or travel vignettes may find the NX mini’s accurate contrast-detection AF sufficient and easier to manage via its responsive touchscreen.

The View: LCD and Interface Experience

Both cameras forego electronic viewfinders, relying on LCDs for composition. That said, the difference lies in screen quality and usability.

The Nikon 1 S2’s fixed LCD provides 460k-dot resolution. While clear, it’s not the brightest or most detailed, making it difficult to compose in harsh sunlight or review high-resolution images outdoors.

The Samsung NX mini shines with a 3.0-inch, 461k-dot TFT LCD screen featuring 180-degree tilt - a game-changer for vlogging, selfie shots, or composing from low/high angles without camera shake. The touchscreen adds intuitive control layers to settings and focus spot selection, smoothing user interaction, especially when paired with its lightweight body.

In practical terms, I’ve found the NX mini’s screen enormously helpful for travelers and vloggers who appreciate flexibility. The Nikon’s screen, while serviceable, feels dated by today’s standards - acceptable for casual photographers but limiting in bright or unconventional shooting conditions.

Lenses and Flexibility: Building Your System

Lens ecosystems often dictate a system’s long-term usability. Nikon’s 1-mount enjoyed moderate investment during its lifespan, with about 13 native lenses ranging from wide-angle to telephoto primes and zooms. Samsung, by contrast, offered just 2 native NX-M mount lenses for the NX mini.

This difference is crucial: Nikon’s lens variety allows photographers to experiment with portrait primes, macro lenses (though macro focusing range is not specified in specs), and telephoto options that unlock wildlife and sports potential.

Samsung’s scarcity limits diversification but the NX mini’s lens mount incompatibility with standard NX lenses narrows future upgrades unless you’re content with kit lenses or third-party adapters, which may compromise performance.

If system growth appeals to you, Nikon’s ecosystem, while modest, provides a clear path forward. Samsung’s lens offerings are relatively constrained but suitable for basic travel and casual photography.

Video Capabilities: Beyond Stills

Entry-level mirrorless cameras often serve hybrid shooters who want decent video. Here, both have noteworthy traits but distinct limitations.

The Nikon 1 S2 offers 1080p full HD recording at 60 and 30 fps in MPEG-4 format, alongside 720p options. Unfortunately, it lacks microphone input and headphone output, limiting audio monitoring and recording quality options.

Samsung NX mini also records 1080p video, maxing at 30 fps, but supports more codecs including H.264, which provides better compression and quality balance. It steps ahead with a microphone input jack - crucial for vloggers and filmmakers focused on audio quality.

Neither camera offers 4K or in-body stabilization, though burst frame shooting on the Nikon can be used creatively for time-lapse or stop-motion. The NX mini's touchscreen offers better manual focus control during video, enhancing user experience.

For casual video shooting, both cameras suffice. Serious videographers will want an external audio solution for the NX mini and accept inherent stabilization challenges with both.

Battery Life and Storage: Shooting Sessions

Battery endurance dramatically influences practical shooting during travels or events. The Nikon 1 S2 uses the EN-EL22 battery delivering approximately 270 shots per charge, while the Samsung NX mini’s B740 battery almost doubles this claim with 650 shots per charge.

This disparity is particularly decisive for travelers and event photographers who might lack chances for frequent recharging. In my real-world trials, the NX mini was reliably lasting full-day shoots, while the Nikon demanded mid-shoot swaps or charging breaks.

On storage, both cameras utilize single microSD/microSDHC/microSDXC cards with no dual slot backup - adequate but minimal redundancy for professional use.

Connectivity and Extras: Wireless and Ports

The nexus of upload and sharing is vital in 2024’s digital ecosystem. The Nikon 1 S2 supports optional wireless connectivity via additional accessories but lacks built-in Wi-Fi or Bluetooth. USB 2.0 and mini-HDMI ports provide basic tethering and video out.

Samsung NX mini, contrastingly, includes built-in wireless connectivity (Wi-Fi), enabling seamless image transfer to smartphones or computers, a significant convenience for social media enthusiasts and traveling photographers.

Both cameras omit GPS and NFC, reflecting their age and entry-level positioning.

Build Quality and Weather Resistance: Toughness Quotient

Neither camera provides weather sealing, crushproof, shockproof, or freezeproof features - standard limitations for beginner-friendly mirrorless cameras. Handling during light rain or dusty terrains requires caution with either.

Build materials lean towards polycarbonate shells rather than robust magnesium alloy, reinforcing their emphasis on portability and affordability.

Breaking Down Photography Genres: Who Wins What?

To ground this comparison in practical scenarios, I categorized performance according to major photography disciplines.

Portrait Photography

The Samsung NX mini edges ahead due to its higher resolution BSI sensor, delivering beautifully smooth skin tones with fine detail retention under varied lighting. Its touchscreen AF with face detection makes framing subjects or children easier. Nikon’s 171-point AF delivers solid eye detection, but its lower resolution and fixed screen hold it back for precise portrait work.

Landscape Photography

NX mini’s 20.5 MP sensor translates into fine detail in sweeping vistas and excellent tonal gradation, arguably better dynamic range, despite both lacking weather sealing. Nikon’s superior burst rates and faster AF do not support landscapes directly, so the Samsung’s superior image quality here nudges it ahead.

Wildlife Photography

Nikon 1 S2 reigns supreme with its hybrid autofocus system, continuous AF, and 60 fps burst, critical for capturing unpredictable movement. Samsung suffers from slower 6 fps burst and fewer AF points, reducing success rate for action wildlife capture.

Sports Photography

Again, Nikon’s fast AF and high frame rate make it the better choice for sports enthusiasts needing continuous, accurate tracking under fluctuating action. Samsung is better suited for slower-paced or posed sports commemorations.

Street Photography

Both cameras are compact and relatively discreet, but Samsung’s tilting touchscreen and intuitive AF appeal to street shooters who want quick operation and shooting from odd angles. Nikon’s faster AF also helps but the fixed screen and smaller size may feel more awkward handling on the street.

Macro Photography

Neither camera excels here outright, given no specific macro features, but Nikon’s larger lens selection might introduce more macro-capable lenses. Samsung’s touchscreen focusing can help precise manual focus in close-up situations.

Night / Astrophotography

Samsung’s BSI sensor gives it better low-light IQ and noise handling at high ISO, critical for starscapes and night portraits. Nikon’s noise levels at ISO 3200+ limit extended night use.

Video Capabilities

Samsung holds an advantage with microphone input and touchscreen focus, but both lack advanced video features expected today. Nikon’s 60p 1080p mode suits slow-motion enthusiasts better, however.

Travel Photography

Samsung’s superior battery life, wireless built-in connectivity, and slim, tilting touchscreen make it ideal for the traveler seeking versatility and extended use. Nikon caters to quick shutter enthusiasts valuing speed and agility.

Professional Work

Both cameras fall short for complex professional workflows due to limited RAW support, no dual card slots, and minimal connectivity features. Nikon’s faster autofocus might suit rapid event shooters, but neither can replace professional APS-C or full-frame systems.

Overall Performance Scores: Objective Meets Subjective

I consolidated my practical testing metrics with user experience to create a balanced rating overview.

Who Should Choose Which?

If you are drawn to fast, reliable autofocus and burst speed - say for wildlife or sports, or if tactile controls matter - then the Nikon 1 S2 still holds a meaningful place despite fewer megapixels and shorter battery life. Its better control layout invites photographers who want to learn manual exposure without touchscreen dependencies.

The Samsung NX mini appeals to those prioritizing image resolution, battery longevity, and a flexible touchscreen experience - travelers, vloggers, or portrait shooters who benefit from electronic connectivity and intuitive operation. Its weak lens ecosystem and slower AF make it less versatile for demanding subjects but excellent for general use, low light, and casual photography.

Both cameras compete in affordability and portability, but your choice hinges mainly on shooting style and genre preference.

Parting Shots: Final Thoughts From a Seasoned Tester

Testing these cameras side-by-side reminded me how the devil is in the details. The 1-inch sensor class offers remarkable compactness but forces compromises in speed, lens availability, and interface design. The Nikon 1 S2 and Samsung NX mini each tried to carve their own niche, prioritizing speed and control versus image quality and user experience.

While neither tool will replace today’s professional-grade mirrorless systems, they remain capable entry points with personalities worth appreciating. In my experience, photographers benefit most from pairing their strengths to their shooting priorities: chase decisive moments with Nikon, craft refined images with Samsung.

If you are eyeing these models secondhand or new at reduced prices, this comparison equips you with perspective beyond specs - real-world practicality, pros and cons, and a roadmap for your photographic journey.

For deeper explorations and sample galleries, check out the attached visuals illustrating size, sensor details, control layouts, sample images, and performance scores.

Nikon 1 S2 front Nikon 1 S2 screen back Samsung NX mini front Samsung NX mini screen back

Whether snapping street scenes, capturing landscapes, or recording family portraits, your passion for photography will adapt and thrive - regardless of gear - if you choose tools that intuitively connect to your vision and style.

Happy shooting!